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diligent

Who acts: She, diligent pupil, diligent ant, they, He, diligent gardener · What happens: work, pay, not give up, do, be, store · To what, where: attention, diligent search, diligent pupil, homework, food, lost ring

«diligent» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: diligent in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Working hard and carefully, paying attention to details and not giving up.

advmodccconjpunctconjobjcaseoblccadvmodconjcompound:prtpunctrootWorkingVERBhardADVandCCONJcarefullyADV,PUNCTpayingVERBattentionNOUNtoADPdetailsNOUNandCCONJnotPARTgivingVERBupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2hardhardADVDegree=Pos1 Workingadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 carefullycc
4carefullycarefullyADV_2 hardconj
5,,PUNCT_6 payingpunct
6payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Workingconj
7attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing6 payingobj
8totoADP_9 detailscase
9detailsdetailNOUNNumber=Plur6 payingobl
10andandCCONJ_12 givingcc
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 givingadvmod
12givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Workingconj
13upupADP_12 givingcompound:prt
14..PUNCT_1 Workingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workgerundhard propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2paygerundattentionto detailsvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset
3not give upgerundvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Done carefully and thoroughly: «a diligent search».

advmodccconjpunctpunctdetamodoblpunctpunctrootDoneVERBcarefullyADVandCCONJthoroughlyADV:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETdiligentADJsearchNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DonedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2carefullycarefullyADV_1 Doneadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 thoroughlycc
4thoroughlythoroughlyADV_2 carefullyconj
5::PUNCT_1 Donepunct
6««PUNCT_9 searchpunct
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 searchdet
8diligentdiligentADJDegree=Pos9 searchamod
9searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing1 Doneobl
10»»PUNCT_9 searchpunct
11..PUNCT_1 Donepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doparticiplea diligent searchcarefully propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

She is a diligent pupil who always does her homework.

nsubjcopdetamodnsubjadvmodacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootShePRONisAUXaDETdiligentADJpupilNOUNwhoPRONalwaysADVdoesVERBherPRONhomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 pupilnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 pupilcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pupildet
4diligentdiligentADJDegree=Pos5 pupilamod
5pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 doesnsubj
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot8 doesadvmod
8doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 pupilacl:relcl
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 homeworknmod:poss
10homeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing8 doesobj
11..PUNCT_5 pupilpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentShea diligent pupiltree rules
2dopresenta diligent pupilpupil's homeworkalways propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homework=Eventuality

Example 2

The diligent ant stored food for winter.

detamodaclobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETdiligentADJantNOUNstoredVERBfoodNOUNforADPwinterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 antdet
2diligentdiligentADJDegree=Pos3 antamod
3antantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4storedstoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 antacl
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing4 storedobj
6forforADP_7 wintercase
7winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 storedobl
8..PUNCT_3 antpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1storeparticiplethe diligent ant not said herefoodwintervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 3

After a diligent search, they found the lost ring.

casedetamodoblpunctnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootAfterADPaDETdiligentADJsearchNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONfoundVERBtheDETlostVERBringNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_4 searchcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 searchdet
3diligentdiligentADJDegree=Pos4 searchamod
4searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobl
5,,PUNCT_4 searchpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 foundnsubj
7foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 ringdet
9lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 ringamod
10ringringNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobj
11..PUNCT_7 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpasttheythe lost ringafter a diligent searchvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Topic
2loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

He was diligent about practising the piano every day.

nsubjcopmarkadvcldetobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONwasAUXdiligentADJaboutSCONJpractisingVERBtheDETpianoNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 diligentnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 diligentcop
3diligentdiligentADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutSCONJ_5 practisingmark
5practisingpractiseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 diligentadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pianodet
7pianopianoNOUNNumber=Sing5 practisingobj
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 practisingobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_3 diligentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHediligent propertytree rules
2practisegerundHe not said herethe pianodaytree rules

Example 5

The diligent gardener weeded the beds daily.

detamodnsubjdetobjadvmodpunctrootTheDETdiligentADJgardenerNOUNweededVERBtheDETbedsNOUNdailyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 gardenerdet
2diligentdiligentADJDegree=Pos3 gardeneramod
3gardenergardenerNOUNNumber=Sing4 weedednsubj
4weededweedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bedsdet
6bedsbedNOUNNumber=Plur4 weededobj
7dailydailyADV_4 weededadvmod
8..PUNCT_4 weededpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1weedpastthe diligent gardenerthe bedsdaily propertyvn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Source

Example 6

(formal) Candidates are expected to be diligent in checking their answers.

punctamodpunctnsubj:passaux:passmarkcopxcompmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTCandidatesNOUNareAUXexpectedVERBtoPARTbeAUXdiligentADJinSCONJcheckingVERBtheirPRONanswersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos4 Candidatesamod
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4CandidatescandidateNOUNNumber=Plur6 expectednsubj:pass
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 expectedaux:pass
6expectedexpectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7totoPART_9 diligentmark
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 diligentcop
9diligentdiligentADJDegree=Pos6 expectedxcomp
10ininSCONJ_11 checkingmark
11checkingcheckVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 diligentadvcl
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 answersnmod:poss
13answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur11 checkingobj
14..PUNCT_6 expectedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expectpresent · passiveformal Candidatesvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2is not said to happento-infinitiveformal Candidates not said herediligent propertytree rules
3checkgerundformal Candidates not said hereCandidates's answersvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
4answerCandidates = candidatenom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

The little Princess was very diligent, and her favorite studies were music and poetry.

The tree, 14 words
detamodnsubjcopadvmodpunctccnmod:possamodnsubjcopoblccconjpunctrootTheDETlittleADJPrincessPROPNwasAUXveryADVdiligentADJ,PUNCTandCCONJherPRONfavoriteADJstudiesNOUNwereAUXmusicNOUNandCCONJpoetryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Princessdet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 Princessamod
3PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing6 diligentnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 diligentcop
5veryveryADV_6 diligentadvmod
6diligentdiligentADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_13 musicpunct
8andandCCONJ_13 musiccc
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 studiesnmod:poss
10favoritefavoriteADJDegree=Pos11 studiesamod
11studiesstudyNOUNNumber=Plur13 musicnsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 musiccop
13musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing6 diligentobl
14andandCCONJ_15 poetrycc
15poetrypoetryNOUNNumber=Sing13 musicconj
16..PUNCT_6 diligentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe little Princessdiligent propertytree rules
2is apastPrincess's favorite studiesmusic and poetrytree rules
3studyPrincessnom study «act transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/diligent/