dingle
Who acts: dingle, We, Ferns, old healer · What happens: wood, be, walk down, find, grow, live · To what, where: small wooded valley, dingle, stream
«dingle» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dingle in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A dingle is a small wooded valley or deep, shady hollow with steep sides.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 dingle | det |
| 2 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 valley | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 valley | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 valley | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 valley | amod |
| 6 | wooded | wood | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 valley | amod |
| 7 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 deep | cc |
| 9 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 valley | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 hollow | punct |
| 11 | shady | shady | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hollow | amod |
| 12 | hollow | hollow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 valley | conj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 sides | case |
| 14 | steep | steep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 sides | amod |
| 15 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 hollow | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 valley | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wood | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | a dingle | a small wooded valley | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | a dingle not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | be | a dingle not said here | with steep sides | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
We walked down into the dingle to find the stream.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 walked | nsubj |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADV | _ | 2 walked | advmod |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 dingle | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dingle | det |
| 6 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 walked | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 find | mark |
| 8 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 walked | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 stream | det |
| 10 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 find | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk down | past | We | into the dingle result; down property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into dingle=Result | ||||
| 2 | find | to-infinitive | We not said here | the stream | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stream=Topic |
Example 2
Ferns grew thick in the dingle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ferns | fern | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 grew | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 dingle | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dingle | det |
| 6 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grew | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Ferns | the dingle | thick property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dingle=Location |
Example 3
The old healer lived in a dingle by the wood.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 healer | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 healer | amod |
| 3 | healer | healer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 dingle | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 dingle | det |
| 7 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 wood | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wood | det |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lived | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the old healer | a dingle | by the wood | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dingle=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dingle/