disappear Who acts: dinosaurs, something, sun, rabbit, Sugar, you · What happens: disappear, mean, go out, see, stop, exist · To what, where: sight, you, it, cloud, pencil, hole · Speech: someone speaks here
«disappear» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disappear in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To disappear means to go out of sight so that you can no longer be seen.
The tree, 16 words mark csubj mark ccomp case case obl mark fixed nsubj aux advmod advmod aux:pass advcl punct root To PART disappear VERB means VERB to PART go VERB out ADP of ADP sight NOUN so SCONJ that SCONJ you PRON can AUX no ADV longer ADV be AUX seen VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 disappear mark 2 disappear disappear VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 go mark 5 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 means ccomp 6 out out ADP _ 8 sight case 7 of of ADP _ 8 sight case 8 sight sight NOUN Number=Sing 5 go obl 9 so so SCONJ ExtPos=SCONJ 16 seen mark 10 that that SCONJ _ 9 so fixed 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 16 seen nsubj 12 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 seen aux 13 no no ADV _ 14 longer advmod 14 longer long ADV Degree=Cmp 16 seen advmod 15 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 16 seen aux:pass 16 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 go advcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear to-infinitive vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 go out not said to happen to-infinitive sight tree rules 4 see can · passive you long property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To disappear means to stop existing or to be lost: the dinosaurs disappeared long ago.
The tree, 15 words mark csubj mark ccomp xcomp cc mark aux:pass conj punct det nsubj conj advmod advmod punct root To PART disappear VERB means VERB to PART stop VERB existing VERB or CCONJ to PART be AUX lost VERB : PUNCT the DET dinosaurs NOUN disappeared VERB long ADV ago ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 disappear mark 2 disappear disappear VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 stop mark 5 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means ccomp 6 existing exist VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 stop xcomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 10 lost cc 8 to to PART _ 10 lost mark 9 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 10 lost aux:pass 10 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 stop conj 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 disappeared punct 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 dinosaurs det 13 dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN Number=Plur 14 disappeared nsubj 14 disappeared disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 means conj 15 long long ADV Degree=Pos 16 ago advmod 16 ago ago ADV _ 14 disappeared advmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear to-infinitive vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 stop not said to happen to-infinitive vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 4 exist gerund vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 lose to-infinitive · passive vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V» 6 disappear past the dinosaurs ago property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 If something disappears, it may have been taken or lost and cannot be found.
The tree, 15 words mark nsubj advcl punct nsubj:pass aux aux aux:pass cc conj cc aux advmod aux:pass conj punct root If SCONJ something PRON disappears VERB , PUNCT it PRON may AUX have AUX been AUX taken VERB or CCONJ lost VERB and CCONJ can AUX not PART be AUX found VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 disappears mark 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 disappears nsubj 3 disappears disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 taken advcl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 disappears punct 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 taken nsubj:pass 6 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 taken aux 7 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 taken aux 8 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 9 taken aux:pass 9 taken take VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 lost cc 11 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 taken conj 12 and and CCONJ _ 16 found cc 13 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 found aux 14 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 found advmod 15 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 16 found aux:pass 16 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 taken conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 taken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear a condition, not said to happen present something vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 take may · perfect · passive it vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 3 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 not find can · passive vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»
Example 1 The sun disappeared behind a cloud.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET sun NOUN disappeared VERB behind ADP a DET cloud NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sun det 2 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 3 disappeared nsubj 3 disappeared disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 behind behind ADP _ 6 cloud case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 cloud det 6 cloud cloud NOUN Number=Sing 3 disappeared obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 disappeared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear past the sun a cloud vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 My pencil has disappeared again!
nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux advmod punct root My PRON pencil NOUN has AUX disappeared VERB again ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 pencil nmod:poss 2 pencil pencil NOUN Number=Sing 4 disappeared nsubj:pass 3 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 disappeared aux 4 disappeared disappear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 again again ADV _ 4 disappeared advmod 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 disappeared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear present · perfect · passive My pencil again tree rules
Example 3 The rabbit disappeared down a hole.
det nsubj compound:prt det obj punct root The DET rabbit NOUN disappeared VERB down ADP a DET hole NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rabbit det 2 rabbit rabbit NOUN Number=Sing 3 disappeared nsubj 3 disappeared disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 down down ADP _ 3 disappeared compound:prt 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hole det 6 hole hole NOUN Number=Sing 3 disappeared obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 disappeared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear down past the rabbit a hole tree rules
Example 4 Sugar seems to disappear when you stir it into tea, but it's still there.
The tree, 15 words nsubj mark xcomp advmod nsubj advcl obj case obl punct cc nsubj cop advmod conj punct root Sugar NOUN seems VERB to PART disappear VERB when ADV you PRON stir VERB it PRON into ADP tea NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ it PRON 's AUX still ADV there ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 2 seems nsubj 2 seems seem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 disappear mark 4 disappear disappear VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 seems xcomp 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 stir advmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 stir nsubj 7 stir stir VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 disappear advcl 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 stir obj 9 into into ADP _ 10 tea case 10 tea tea NOUN Number=Sing 7 stir obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 16 there punct 12 but but CCONJ _ 16 there cc 13 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 there nsubj 14 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 there cop 15 still still ADV _ 16 there advmod 16 there there ADV PronType=Dem 2 seems conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 seems punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seem present Sugar vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute 2 disappear to-infinitive Sugar not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 stir present you Sugar into tea vn shake-22.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient into tea=Co-Patient 4 is present Sugar still there property tree rules
Example 5 The puddles disappeared after the sun came out.
det nsubj mark det nsubj advcl advmod punct root The DET puddles NOUN disappeared VERB after SCONJ the DET sun NOUN came VERB out ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 puddles det 2 puddles puddle NOUN Number=Plur 3 disappeared nsubj 3 disappeared disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 after after SCONJ _ 7 came mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sun det 6 sun sun NOUN Number=Sing 7 came nsubj 7 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 disappeared advcl 8 out out ADV _ 7 came advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 disappeared punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear past the puddles vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 come out past the sun out property vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
Example 6 Many kinds of animals are disappearing because their homes are destroyed.
amod nsubj case nmod aux mark nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct root Many ADJ kinds NOUN of ADP animals NOUN are AUX disappearing VERB because SCONJ their PRON homes NOUN are AUX destroyed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 kinds amod 2 kinds kind NOUN Number=Plur 6 disappearing nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 animals case 4 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 2 kinds nmod 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 disappearing aux 6 disappearing disappear VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 7 because because SCONJ _ 11 destroyed mark 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 homes nmod:poss 9 homes home NOUN Number=Plur 11 destroyed nsubj:pass 10 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 destroyed aux:pass 11 destroyed destroy VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 disappearing advcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 disappearing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear present · progressive Many kinds of animals vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 destroy present · passive kinds's homes vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 7 The magician made the coin disappear.
det nsubj det obj xcomp punct root The DET magician NOUN made VERB the DET coin NOUN disappear VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 magician det 2 magician magician NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 coin det 5 coin coin NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 disappear disappear VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 made xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the magician the coin tree rules 2 disappear infinitive the coin not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 If your little brother disappears in a shop, tell a member of staff.
The tree, 13 words mark nmod:poss amod nsubj advcl case det obl punct det obj case nmod punct root If SCONJ your PRON little ADJ brother NOUN disappears VERB in ADP a DET shop NOUN , PUNCT tell VERB a DET member NOUN of ADP staff NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 5 disappears mark 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 brother nmod:poss 3 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 4 brother amod 4 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 5 disappears nsubj 5 disappears disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 tell advcl 6 in in ADP _ 8 shop case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 shop det 8 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 5 disappears obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 5 disappears punct 10 tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 member det 12 member member NOUN Number=Sing 10 tell obj 13 of of ADP _ 14 staff case 14 staff staff NOUN Number=Sing 12 member nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 10 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 disappear a condition, not said to happen present your little brother a shop vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 tell speech: assert imperative you not said here a member of staff vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent member=Recipient
Example 9 Then they finished dressing and disappeared.
advmod nsubj xcomp cc conj punct root Then ADV they PRON finished VERB dressing VERB and CCONJ disappeared VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 3 finished advmod 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 finished nsubj 3 finished finish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 dressing dress VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 finished xcomp 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 disappeared cc 6 disappeared disappear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 finished conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 finished punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 finish past they then vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality 2 dress gerund they not said here vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 disappear past they not said here vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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