Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / D / disciple

disciple

Who acts: disciple, follower, Jesus, disciples, storm, young chef · What happens: be, learn, call, follow, believe, hit · To what, where: follower, twelve, anyone, ideas, Peter, disciples · Speech: someone speaks here

«disciple» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disciple in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

A disciple was a follower of Jesus who learned from him; the twelve closest were also called apostles.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctdetnsubj:passparataxisaux:passadvmodparataxisxcomppunctrootADETdiscipleNOUNwasAUXaDETfollowerNOUNofADPJesusPROPNwhoPRONlearnedVERBfromADPhimPRON;PUNCTtheDETtwelveNUMclosestADJwereAUXalsoADVcalledVERBapostlesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 discipledet
2disciplediscipleNOUNNumber=Sing5 followernsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 followercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 followerdet
5followerfollowerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 Jesuscase
7JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing5 followernmod
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 learnednsubj
9learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 followeracl:relcl
10fromfromADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 learnedobl
12;;PUNCT_18 calledpunct
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 twelvedet
14twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 callednsubj:pass
15closestcloseADJDegree=Sup14 twelveparataxis
16werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 calledaux:pass
17alsoalsoADV_18 calledadvmod
18calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 followerparataxis
19apostlesapostleNOUNNumber=Plur18 calledxcomp
20..PUNCT_5 followerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasta disciplea followerof Jesustree rules
2learnpasta followerfrom Jesusvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from he=Source
3callpast · passivethe twelvevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A disciple is anyone who follows and learns from a teacher or leader and believes in their ideas.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopnsubjacl:relclccconjcasedetoblccconjccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETdiscipleNOUNisAUXanyonePRONwhoPRONfollowsVERBandCCONJlearnsVERBfromADPaDETteacherNOUNorCCONJleaderNOUNandCCONJbelievesVERBinADPtheirPRONideasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 discipledet
2disciplediscipleNOUNNumber=Sing4 anyonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 anyonecop
4anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 followsnsubj
6followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 anyoneacl:relcl
7andandCCONJ_8 learnscc
8learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 followsconj
9fromfromADP_11 teachercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 teacherdet
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing8 learnsobl
12ororCCONJ_13 leadercc
13leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing11 teacherconj
14andandCCONJ_15 believescc
15believesbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 followsconj
16ininADP_18 ideascase
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 ideasnmod:poss
18ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur15 believesobl
19..PUNCT_4 anyonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta discipleanyonetree rules
2followpresentvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3learnpresentfrom a teacher or leadervn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from teacher=Source
4believepresentteacher's ideasvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

Jesus called Peter and Andrew to be his disciples.

nsubjobjccconjmarkcopnmod:possxcomppunctrootJesusPROPNcalledVERBPeterPROPNandCCONJAndrewPROPNtoPARTbeAUXhisPRONdisciplesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing2 callednsubj
2calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing2 calledobj
4andandCCONJ_5 Andrewcc
5AndrewAndrewPROPNNumber=Sing3 Peterconj
6totoPART_9 disciplesmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 disciplescop
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 disciplesnmod:poss
9disciplesdiscipleNOUNNumber=Plur2 calledxcomp
10..PUNCT_2 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastJesusPeter and Andrewvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent peter=Recipient
2is ato-infinitiveJesus not said hereJesus's disciplestree rules

Example 2

The disciples were afraid when the storm hit their boat.

detnsubjcopadvmoddetnsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETdisciplesNOUNwereAUXafraidADJwhenADVtheDETstormNOUNhitVERBtheirPRONboatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 disciplesdet
2disciplesdiscipleNOUNNumber=Plur4 afraidnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 afraidcop
4afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 hitadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stormdet
7stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing8 hitnsubj
8hithitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 afraidadvcl
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 boatnmod:poss
10boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing8 hitobj
11..PUNCT_4 afraidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe disciplesafraid propertytree rules
2hitpastthe stormdisciples's boatvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme boat=Co-Theme

Example 3

At the Last Supper, Jesus washed his disciples' feet.

casedetflatoblpunctnsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootAtADPtheDETLastPROPNSupperPROPN,PUNCTJesusPROPNwashedVERBhisPRONdisciplesNOUN'PARTfeetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 Suppercase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Supperdet
3LastLastPROPNNumber=Sing4 Supperflat
4SupperSupperPROPNNumber=Sing7 washedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 Supperpunct
6JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing7 washednsubj
7washedwashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 disciplesnmod:poss
9disciplesdiscipleNOUNNumber=Plur11 feetnmod:poss
10''sPART_9 disciplescase
11feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur7 washedobj
12..PUNCT_7 washedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washpastJesusJesus's disciples's feetthe Last Suppervn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient

Example 4

The young chef was a disciple of the great baker.

detamodnsubjcopdetcasedetamodnmodpunctrootTheDETyoungADJchefNOUNwasAUXaDETdiscipleNOUNofADPtheDETgreatADJbakerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 chefdet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 chefamod
3chefchefNOUNNumber=Sing6 disciplensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 disciplecop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 discipledet
6disciplediscipleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_10 bakercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bakerdet
9greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 bakeramod
10bakerbakerNOUNNumber=Sing6 disciplenmod
11..PUNCT_6 disciplepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe young chefa discipleof the great bakertree rules

Example 5

We learned the names of the twelve disciples.

nsubjdetobjcasedetnummodnmodpunctrootWePRONlearnedVERBtheDETnamesNOUNofADPtheDETtwelveNUMdisciplesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 learnednsubj
2learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 namesdet
4namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur2 learnedobj
5ofofADP_8 disciplescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 disciplesdet
7twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 disciplesnummod
8disciplesdiscipleNOUNNumber=Plur4 namesnmod
9..PUNCT_2 learnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastWethe names of the twelve disciplesvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Topic
2namethe twelve disciplesnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

A disciple listens, learns, and tries to live by the teaching.

detnsubjpunctconjpunctccconjmarkxcompcasedetoblpunctrootADETdiscipleNOUNlistensVERB,PUNCTlearnsVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtriesVERBtoPARTliveVERBbyADPtheDETteachingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 discipledet
2disciplediscipleNOUNNumber=Sing3 listensnsubj
3listenslistenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 learnspunct
5learnslearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 listensconj
6,,PUNCT_8 triespunct
7andandCCONJ_8 triescc
8triestryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 listensconj
9totoPART_10 livemark
10liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 triesxcomp
11bybyADP_13 teachingcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 teachingdet
13teachingteachingNOUNNumber=Sing10 liveobl
14..PUNCT_3 listenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenpresenta disciplevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2learnpresenta disciple not said herevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3trypresenta disciple not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4live not said to happento-infinitivea disciple not said hereby the teachingvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by teaching=Location

Example 7

The one who came to you before was only my disciple!” replied the old man again.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseobladvmodcopadvmodnmod:possoblpunctpunctdetamodobjadvmodpunctrootTheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONcameVERBtoADPyouPRONbeforeADVwasAUXonlyADVmyPRONdiscipleNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCTrepliedVERBtheDEToldADJmanNOUNagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 onedet
2oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing14 repliednsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 oneacl:relcl
5totoADP_6 youcase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 cameobl
7beforebeforeADV_11 discipleadvmod
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 disciplecop
9onlyonlyADV_11 discipleadvmod
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 disciplenmod:poss
11disciplediscipleNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
12!!PUNCT_11 disciplepunct
13”"PUNCT_11 disciplepunct
14repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mandet
16oldoldADJDegree=Pos17 manamod
17manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 repliedobj
18againagainADV_14 repliedadvmod
19..PUNCT_14 repliedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe oneyouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to you=Initial_Location
2is apastmy disciplebefore propertytree rules
3reply speech: assert in a quotepastthe onethe old managainvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent man=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/disciple/