disciplinary Who acts: Disciplinary, punishing people, Fighting, player, school, He · What happens: mean, do, punish, break, fight, lead · To what, where: rules, class, disciplinary hearing, clear disciplinary policy, clean disciplinary record, worker · Speech: someone speaks here
«disciplinary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disciplinary in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Disciplinary means to do with punishing people who break rules, at school, work or in sport.
The tree, 16 words nsubj mark ccomp case amod obl nsubj acl:relcl obj punct case appos punct conj cc case conj punct root Disciplinary PROPN means VERB to PART do VERB with ADP punishing VERB people NOUN who PRON break VERB rules NOUN , PUNCT at ADP school NOUN , PUNCT work NOUN or CCONJ in ADP sport NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Disciplinary Disciplinary PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 do mark 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 5 with with ADP _ 7 people case 6 punishing punish VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 people amod 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 do obl 8 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 break nsubj 9 break break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 people acl:relcl 10 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 9 break obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 school punct 12 at at ADP _ 13 school case 13 school school NOUN Number=Sing 10 rules appos 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 work punct 15 work work NOUN Number=Sing 13 school conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 sport cc 17 in in ADP _ 18 sport case 18 sport sport NOUN Number=Sing 15 work conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Disciplinary vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 do not said to happen to-infinitive with punishing people vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 punish gerund vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4 break present punishing people rules vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To do with a subject of study, as in «interdisciplinary».
mark case det obl case nmod punct case case punct obl punct punct root To PART do VERB with ADP a DET subject NOUN of ADP study NOUN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP « PUNCT interdisciplinary NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 do mark 2 do do VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 subject case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 subject det 5 subject subject NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 6 of of ADP _ 7 study case 7 study study NOUN Number=Sing 5 subject nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 interdisciplinary punct 9 as as ADP _ 12 interdisciplinary case 10 in in ADP _ 12 interdisciplinary case 11 « « PUNCT _ 12 interdisciplinary punct 12 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary NOUN Number=Sing 2 do obl 13 » » PUNCT _ 12 interdisciplinary punct 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do to-infinitive with a subject of study; as interdisciplinary vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Fighting in class led to disciplinary action.
csubj case obl case amod obl punct root Fighting VERB in ADP class NOUN led VERB to ADP disciplinary ADJ action NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fighting fight VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 led csubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 class case 3 class class NOUN Number=Sing 1 Fighting obl 4 led lead VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to ADP _ 7 action case 6 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ Degree=Pos 7 action amod 7 action action NOUN Number=Sing 4 led obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 led punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fight gerund class vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2 lead past Fighting to disciplinary action vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to action=Patient
Example 2 The player faced a disciplinary hearing after the match.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET player NOUN faced VERB a DET disciplinary ADJ hearing NOUN after ADP the DET match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 player det 2 player player NOUN Number=Sing 3 faced nsubj 3 faced face VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 hearing det 5 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 hearing amod 6 hearing hearing NOUN Number=Sing 3 faced obj 7 after after ADP _ 9 match case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 match det 9 match match NOUN Number=Sing 3 faced obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 faced punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 face past the player a disciplinary hearing after the match vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hearing=Destination
Example 3 The school has a clear disciplinary policy.
det nsubj det amod compound obj punct root The DET school NOUN has VERB a DET clear ADJ disciplinary NOUN policy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 policy det 5 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 7 policy amod 6 disciplinary disciplinary NOUN Number=Sing 7 policy compound 7 policy policy NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the school a clear disciplinary policy vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent policy=Patient
Example 4 He has a clean disciplinary record.
nsubj det amod amod obj punct root He PRON has VERB a DET clean ADJ disciplinary ADJ record NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 record det 4 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 6 record amod 5 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 record amod 6 record record NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present He a clean disciplinary record vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent record=Patient
Example 5 The worker was given a disciplinary warning for being late.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass det amod obj mark cop acl punct root The DET worker NOUN was AUX given VERB a DET disciplinary ADJ warning NOUN for SCONJ being AUX late ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 worker det 2 worker worker NOUN Number=Sing 4 given nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 given aux:pass 4 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 warning det 6 disciplinary disciplinary ADJ Degree=Pos 7 warning amod 7 warning warning NOUN Number=Sing 4 given obj 8 for for SCONJ _ 10 late mark 9 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 late cop 10 late late ADJ Degree=Pos 7 warning acl 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 given punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past · passive the worker vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient warning=Theme
2 is gerund a disciplinary warning not said here late property tree rules
Example 6 Our project was interdisciplinary: maths, art and science together.
nmod:poss nsubj cop punct obl punct conj cc conj advmod punct root Our PRON project NOUN was AUX interdisciplinary ADJ : PUNCT maths NOUN , PUNCT art NOUN and CCONJ science NOUN together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 project nmod:poss 2 project project NOUN Number=Sing 4 interdisciplinary nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 interdisciplinary cop 4 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 : : PUNCT _ 6 maths punct 6 maths math NOUN Number=Plur 4 interdisciplinary obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 art punct 8 art art NOUN Number=Sing 6 maths conj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 science cc 10 science science NOUN Number=Sing 6 maths conj 11 together together ADV _ 4 interdisciplinary advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 interdisciplinary punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Our project maths and art and science obl ; interdisciplinary, together property tree rules
2 project Our nom project «act transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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