discreet
Who acts: you, She, her, discreet friend · What happens: not say, show, keep, be, not tell, gift · To what, where: things, surprise, anyone, secrets · Speech: someone speaks here
«discreet» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: discreet in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Careful not to say or show things that should be kept secret; tactful.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Careful | careful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 say | advcl |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 say | advmod |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 say | mark |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 show | cc |
| 6 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | conj |
| 7 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 show | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 kept | obj |
| 9 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 kept | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 kept | aux:pass |
| 11 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 things | acl:relcl |
| 12 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 kept | xcomp |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 tactful | punct |
| 14 | tactful | tactful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 say | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | show | infinitive | things | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thing=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | keep | should · passive | things | secret property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: that=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Be discreet and don't tell anyone the surprise.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 2 discreet | cop |
| 2 | discreet | discreet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 tell | cc |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 tell | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 tell | advmod |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 discreet | conj |
| 7 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 tell | obj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 surprise | det |
| 9 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 discreet | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | imperative | you not said here | discreet property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert | infinitive · do-support | you not said here | the surprise | anyone | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient surprise=Topic |
Example 2
She was discreet about her gift.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 discreet | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 discreet | cop |
| 3 | discreet | discreet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 gift | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 gift | nmod:poss |
| 6 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 discreet | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 discreet | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | She | about her gift; discreet property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | gift | her = she | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 3
A discreet friend never tells secrets.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 friend | det |
| 2 | discreet | discreet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 friend | amod |
| 3 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tells | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 tells | advmod |
| 5 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | secrets | secret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 tells | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tells | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | present | a discreet friend | secrets | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Recipient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/discreet/