disgraceful Who acts: way, people, Throwing, bedroom, Mum, referee · What happens: deserve, make, feel, do, throw, be · To what, where: strong disapproval, people, way, litter, river, foul disgraceful · Speech: someone speaks here
«disgraceful» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disgraceful in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Very bad, shameful, and deserving strong disapproval.
advmod punct conj punct cc advcl amod obj punct root Very ADV bad ADJ , PUNCT shameful ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ deserving VERB strong ADJ disapproval NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Very very ADV _ 2 bad advmod 2 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 shameful punct 4 shameful shameful ADJ Degree=Pos 2 bad conj 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 deserving punct 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 deserving cc 7 deserving deserve VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 bad advcl 8 strong strong ADJ Degree=Pos 9 disapproval amod 9 disapproval disapproval NOUN Number=Sing 7 deserving obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 bad punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 deserve gerund strong disapproval tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Shocking in a way that makes people feel ashamed for whoever did it.
case det obl nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp xcomp case obl acl:relcl obj punct root Shocking ADJ in ADP a DET way NOUN that PRON makes VERB people NOUN feel VERB ashamed ADJ for ADP whoever PRON did VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Shocking shocking ADJ Degree=Pos root root 2 in in ADP _ 4 way case 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 way det 4 way way NOUN Number=Sing 1 Shocking obl 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 makes nsubj 6 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 way acl:relcl 7 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 makes obj 8 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 makes xcomp 9 ashamed ashamed ADJ Degree=Pos 8 feel xcomp 10 for for ADP _ 11 whoever case 11 whoever whoever PRON PronType=Rel 9 ashamed obl 12 did do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 whoever acl:relcl 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 did obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 1 Shocking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present a way people tree rules 2 feel infinitive people not said here ashamed property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 3 do past way vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Example 1 Throwing litter in the river is disgraceful.
csubj obj case det obl cop punct root Throwing VERB litter NOUN in ADP the DET river NOUN is AUX disgraceful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Throwing throw VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 disgraceful csubj 2 litter litter NOUN Number=Sing 1 Throwing obj 3 in in ADP _ 5 river case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 river det 5 river river NOUN Number=Sing 1 Throwing obl 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 disgraceful cop 7 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 disgraceful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 throw gerund litter the river vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent litter=Theme in river=Destination 2 is present Throwing disgraceful property tree rules
Example 2 «Your bedroom is disgraceful!» said Mum.
punct nmod:poss nsubj cop ccomp punct punct nsubj punct root « PUNCT Your PRON bedroom NOUN is AUX disgraceful ADJ ! PUNCT » PUNCT said VERB Mum PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 5 disgraceful punct 2 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 bedroom nmod:poss 3 bedroom bedroom NOUN Number=Sing 5 disgraceful nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 disgraceful cop 5 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 said ccomp 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 5 disgraceful punct 7 » » PUNCT _ 5 disgraceful punct 8 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 Mum Mum PROPN Number=Sing 8 said nsubj 10 . . PUNCT _ 8 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present Your bedroom disgraceful property tree rules 2 say speech: express past Mum vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The referee called the foul disgraceful.
det acl det amod xcomp punct root The DET referee NOUN called VERB the DET foul ADJ disgraceful NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 referee det 2 referee referee NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 referee acl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 disgraceful det 5 foul foul ADJ Degree=Pos 6 disgraceful amod 6 disgraceful disgraceful NOUN Number=Sing 3 called xcomp 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 referee punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call participle the referee not said here the foul disgraceful vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 4 It is disgraceful that some children have no warm coat.
nsubj cop mark det nsubj advcl det amod obj punct root It PRON is AUX disgraceful ADJ that SCONJ some DET children NOUN have VERB no DET warm ADJ coat NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 disgraceful nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 disgraceful cop 3 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 7 have mark 5 some some DET PronType=Ind 6 children det 6 children child NOUN Number=Plur 7 have nsubj 7 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 disgraceful advcl 8 no no DET PronType=Neg 10 coat det 9 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 10 coat amod 10 coat coat NOUN Number=Sing 7 have obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 disgraceful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present It disgraceful property tree rules 2 have present some children no warm coat vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Patient
Example 5 The players' behaviour after the match was disgraceful.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case det nmod cop punct root The DET players NOUN ' PART behaviour NOUN after ADP the DET match NOUN was AUX disgraceful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 players det 2 players player NOUN Number=Plur 4 behaviour nmod:poss 3 ' 's PART _ 2 players case 4 behaviour behaviour NOUN Number=Sing 9 disgraceful nsubj 5 after after ADP _ 7 match case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 match det 7 match match NOUN Number=Sing 4 behaviour nmod 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 disgraceful cop 9 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 disgraceful punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the players's behaviour after the match disgraceful property tree rules
Example 6 Grandpa thought the price of a coffee was disgraceful.
nsubj det nsubj case det nmod cop ccomp punct root Grandpa PROPN thought VERB the DET price NOUN of ADP a DET coffee NOUN was AUX disgraceful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa Grandpa PROPN Number=Sing 2 thought nsubj 2 thought think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 price det 4 price price NOUN Number=Sing 9 disgraceful nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 7 coffee case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 coffee det 7 coffee coffee NOUN Number=Sing 4 price nmod 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 disgraceful cop 9 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos 2 thought ccomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 thought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other past Grandpa vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is past the price of a coffee disgraceful property tree rules
Example 7 The newspaper called the broken promise disgraceful.
det acl det amod obj amod punct root The DET newspaper NOUN called VERB the DET broken VERB promise NOUN disgraceful ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 newspaper det 2 newspaper newspaper NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 newspaper acl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 promise det 5 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 promise amod 6 promise promise NOUN Number=Sing 3 called obj 7 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos 6 promise amod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 newspaper punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call participle the newspaper not said here the broken promise vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent promise=Recipient 2 break participle vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 8 “It’s disgraceful,” he said, blowing out his nostrils. “Those camels have racketed through our lines again--the third time this week.
Sentence 1: “It’s disgraceful,” he said, blowing out his nostrils.
punct nsubj cop ccomp punct punct nsubj punct advcl compound:prt nmod:poss obj punct root “ PUNCT It PRON ’s AUX disgraceful ADJ , PUNCT ” PUNCT he PRON said VERB , PUNCT blowing VERB out ADP his PRON nostrils NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 4 disgraceful punct 2 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 disgraceful nsubj 3 ’s be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 disgraceful cop 4 disgraceful disgraceful ADJ Degree=Pos 8 said ccomp 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 disgraceful punct 6 ” " PUNCT _ 4 disgraceful punct 7 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 said nsubj 8 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 blowing punct 10 blowing blow VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 said advcl 11 out out ADP _ 10 blowing compound:prt 12 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 nostrils nmod:poss 13 nostrils nostril NOUN Number=Plur 10 blowing obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 8 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is in a quote present It disgraceful property tree rules 2 say speech: assert past he vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 blow out gerund he not said here his nostrils vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent nostril=Patient
Sentence 2: “Those camels have racketed through our lines again--the third time this week.
The tree, 13 words punct det nsubj:pass aux case nmod:poss obl advmod punct det amod obl:unmarked det obl:unmarked punct root “ PUNCT Those DET camels NOUN have AUX racketed VERB through ADP our PRON lines NOUN again ADV -- PUNCT the DET third ADJ time NOUN this DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 “ " PUNCT _ 5 racketed punct 2 Those that DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 3 camels det 3 camels camel NOUN Number=Plur 5 racketed nsubj:pass 4 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 racketed aux 5 racketed racket VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 through through ADP _ 8 lines case 7 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 lines nmod:poss 8 lines line NOUN Number=Plur 5 racketed obl 9 again again ADV _ 5 racketed advmod 10 -- -- PUNCT _ 13 time punct 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 time det 12 third third ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 13 time amod 13 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 racketed obl:unmarked 14 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 15 week det 15 week week NOUN Number=Sing 5 racketed obl:unmarked 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 racketed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 racket in a quote present · perfect · passive that camels our lines again; time; week tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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