disinfectant Who acts: chemical liquid, caretaker, hospital, you, disinfectant, Mum · What happens: kill, use, mop, smell, clean, not drink · To what, where: germs, surfaces, adjective, floor, disinfectant wipes, table
«disinfectant» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: disinfectant in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A chemical liquid or spray that kills germs and bacteria on surfaces.
det amod cc conj nsubj acl:relcl obj cc conj case obl punct root A DET chemical ADJ liquid NOUN or CCONJ spray NOUN that PRON kills VERB germs NOUN and CCONJ bacteria NOUN on ADP surfaces NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 liquid det 2 chemical chemical ADJ Degree=Pos 3 liquid amod 3 liquid liquid NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 spray cc 5 spray spray NOUN Number=Sing 3 liquid conj 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 kills nsubj 7 kills kill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 liquid acl:relcl 8 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 7 kills obj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 bacteria cc 10 bacteria bacterium NOUN Number=Plur 8 germs conj 11 on on ADP _ 12 surfaces case 12 surfaces surface NOUN Number=Plur 7 kills obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 liquid punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kill present a chemical liquid or spray germs and bacteria surfaces vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 As an adjective: used to kill germs, as in disinfectant wipes.
case det punct acl mark advcl obj punct case case amod obl punct root As ADP an DET adjective NOUN : PUNCT used VERB to PART kill VERB germs NOUN , PUNCT as ADP in ADP disinfectant ADJ wipes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 adjective case 2 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 adjective det 3 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 5 used punct 5 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 adjective acl 6 to to PART _ 7 kill mark 7 kill kill VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 used advcl 8 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 7 kill obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 13 wipes punct 10 as as ADP _ 13 wipes case 11 in in ADP _ 13 wipes case 12 disinfectant disinfectant ADJ Degree=Pos 13 wipes amod 13 wipes wipe NOUN Number=Plur 5 used obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 adjective punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use participle a adjective not said here as disinfectant wipes vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 kill to-infinitive germs vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
Example 1 The caretaker mopped the floor with disinfectant.
det nsubj det obj case obl punct root The DET caretaker NOUN mopped VERB the DET floor NOUN with ADP disinfectant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 caretaker det 2 caretaker caretaker NOUN Number=Sing 3 mopped nsubj 3 mopped mop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 floor det 5 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 3 mopped obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 disinfectant case 7 disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 3 mopped obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 mopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mop past the caretaker the floor with disinfectant vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent floor=Initial_Location
Example 2 The hospital smelled of disinfectant.
det nsubj case obl punct root The DET hospital NOUN smelled VERB of ADP disinfectant NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 hospital det 2 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 3 smelled nsubj 3 smelled smell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 disinfectant case 5 disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 3 smelled obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 smelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 smell past the hospital of disinfectant vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of disinfectant=Theme
Example 3 Use disinfectant wipes to clean the table.
compound obj mark advcl det obj punct root Use VERB disinfectant NOUN wipes NOUN to PART clean VERB the DET table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 3 wipes compound 3 wipes wipe NOUN Number=Plur 1 Use obj 4 to to PART _ 5 clean mark 5 clean clean VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Use advcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 table det 7 table table NOUN Number=Sing 5 clean obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here disinfectant wipes vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wipe=Patient 2 clean to-infinitive you not said here the table vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent table=Patient
Example 4 Never drink disinfectant: it is poisonous.
advmod obj punct nsubj cop advcl punct root Never ADV drink VERB disinfectant NOUN : PUNCT it PRON is AUX poisonous ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 drink advmod 2 drink drink VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 2 drink obj 4 : : PUNCT _ 7 poisonous punct 5 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 poisonous nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 poisonous cop 7 poisonous poisonous ADJ Degree=Pos 2 drink advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 drink punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not drink imperative you not said here disinfectant vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent disinfectant=Patient 2 is present disinfectant poisonous property tree rules
Example 5 Mum keeps the disinfectant on a high shelf.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root Mum NOUN keeps VERB the DET disinfectant NOUN on ADP a DET high ADJ shelf NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps nsubj 2 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 disinfectant det 4 disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 shelf case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 shelf det 7 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 8 shelf amod 8 shelf shelf NOUN Number=Sing 2 keeps obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 keeps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present Mum the disinfectant a high shelf vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent disinfectant=Theme on shelf=Location
Example 6 The nurse put disinfectant on my cut knee.
det acl obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root The DET nurse NOUN put VERB disinfectant NOUN on ADP my PRON cut ADJ knee NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 put put VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 nurse acl 4 disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 knee case 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 knee nmod:poss 7 cut cut ADJ Degree=Pos 8 knee amod 8 knee knee NOUN Number=Sing 3 put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 nurse punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put participle the nurse not said here disinfectant my cut knee vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent disinfectant=Theme on knee=Destination
Example 7 Disinfectant kills most germs in seconds.
nsubj amod obj case obl punct root Disinfectant NOUN kills VERB most ADJ germs NOUN in ADP seconds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Disinfectant disinfectant NOUN Number=Sing 2 kills nsubj 2 kills kill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 most most ADJ Degree=Sup 4 germs amod 4 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 2 kills obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 seconds case 6 seconds second NOUN Number=Plur 2 kills obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 kills punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 kill present Disinfectant most germs second vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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