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doctrine

Who acts: government, courts, doctrine, Different churches, priest, church · What happens: teach, indoctrinate, follow, say, be, have · To what, where: beliefs, Trinity, ideas, rule, God Father, different doctrines · Speech: someone speaks here

«doctrine» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: doctrine in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.

A belief or set of beliefs taught by a church or religion, such as the Christian doctrine of the Trinity.

The tree, 20 words
detccconjcasenmodaclcasedetoblccconjpunctcasefixeddetamodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootADETbeliefNOUNorCCONJsetNOUNofADPbeliefsNOUNtaughtVERBbyADPaDETchurchNOUNorCCONJreligionNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPtheDETChristianADJdoctrineNOUNofADPtheDETTrinityPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 beliefdet
2beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 setcc
4setsetNOUNNumber=Sing2 beliefconj
5ofofADP_6 beliefscase
6beliefsbeliefNOUNNumber=Plur4 setnmod
7taughtteachVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 beliefsacl
8bybyADP_10 churchcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 churchdet
10churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing7 taughtobl
11ororCCONJ_12 religioncc
12religionreligionNOUNNumber=Sing10 churchconj
13,,PUNCT_18 doctrinepunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP18 doctrinecase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 doctrinedet
17ChristianChristianADJDegree=Pos18 doctrineamod
18doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing10 churchconj
19ofofADP_21 Trinitycase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 Trinitydet
21TrinityTrinityPROPNNumber=Sing18 doctrinenmod
22..PUNCT_2 beliefpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherparticiplebeliefs not said hereby a church or religion and the Christian doctrine of the Trinityvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2indoctrinatethe Trinitynom doctrine «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A set of ideas or rules that a government, army or group follows.

The tree, 13 words
detcasenmodccconjobjdetnsubjpunctconjccconjacl:relclpunctrootADETsetNOUNofADPideasNOUNorCCONJrulesNOUNthatPRONaDETgovernmentNOUN,PUNCTarmyNOUNorCCONJgroupNOUNfollowsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 setdet
2setsetNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 ideascase
4ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur2 setnmod
5ororCCONJ_6 rulescc
6rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 ideasconj
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 followsobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 governmentdet
9governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing14 followsnsubj
10,,PUNCT_11 armypunct
11armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing9 governmentconj
12ororCCONJ_13 groupcc
13groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing9 governmentconj
14followsfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ideasacl:relcl
15..PUNCT_2 setpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresenta government and army or groupideas or rulesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: law — kept apart, not parsed.

A rule or principle that courts follow.

detccconjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootADETruleNOUNorCCONJprincipleNOUNthatPRONcourtsNOUNfollowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ruledet
2ruleruleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ororCCONJ_4 principlecc
4principleprincipleNOUNNumber=Sing2 ruleconj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 followobj
6courtscourtNOUNNumber=Plur7 follownsubj
7followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 ruleacl:relcl
8..PUNCT_2 rulepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentcourtsa rule or principlevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme

Example 1

The doctrine of the Trinity says God is Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodcompoundcopobjpunctconjccflatconjpunctrootTheDETdoctrineNOUNofADPtheDETTrinityPROPNsaysVERBGodPROPNisAUXFatherPROPN,PUNCTSonPROPNandCCONJHolyPROPNSpiritPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctrinedet
2doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing6 saysnsubj
3ofofADP_5 Trinitycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Trinitydet
5TrinityTrinityPROPNNumber=Sing2 doctrinenmod
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing9 Fathercompound
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 Fathercop
9FatherFatherPROPNNumber=Sing6 saysobj
10,,PUNCT_11 Sonpunct
11SonSonPROPNNumber=Sing9 Fatherconj
12andandCCONJ_14 Spiritcc
13HolyHolyPROPNNumber=Sing14 Spiritflat
14SpiritSpiritPROPNNumber=Sing9 Fatherconj
15..PUNCT_6 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe doctrine of the Trinityvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentGod Father and Son and Holy Spirittree rules
3indoctrinatethe Trinitynom doctrine «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 2

Different churches have different doctrines about baptism.

amodnsubjamodobjcasenmodpunctrootDifferentADJchurchesNOUNhaveVERBdifferentADJdoctrinesNOUNaboutADPbaptismNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DifferentdifferentADJDegree=Pos2 churchesamod
2churcheschurchNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos5 doctrinesamod
5doctrinesdoctrineNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
6aboutaboutADP_7 baptismcase
7baptismbaptismNOUNNumber=Sing5 doctrinesnmod
8..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentDifferent churchesdifferent doctrinesabout baptismvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doctrine=Patient

Example 3

The priest explained the church's doctrine.

detnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootTheDETpriestNOUNexplainedVERBtheDETchurchNOUN'sPARTdoctrineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 priestdet
2priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing3 explainednsubj
3explainedexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 churchdet
5churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing7 doctrinenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 churchcase
7doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing3 explainedobj
8..PUNCT_3 explainedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertpastthe priestthe church's doctrinevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent doctrine=Topic
2indoctrinatethe churchnom doctrine «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 4

The leader's doctrine was to never give up land.

detnmod:posscasensubjauxmarkadvmodcompound:prtobjpunctrootTheDETleaderNOUN'sPARTdoctrineNOUNwasAUXtoPARTneverADVgiveVERBupADPlandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 leaderdet
2leaderleaderNOUNNumber=Sing4 doctrinenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 leadercase
4doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing8 givensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 giveaux
6totoPART_8 givemark
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 giveadvmod
8givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9upupADP_8 givecompound:prt
10landlandNOUNNumber=Sing8 giveobj
11..PUNCT_8 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not give uppastthe leader's doctrinelandvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Source
2indoctrinatethe leadernom doctrine «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Students of law learn about legal doctrines.

nsubjcasenmodcaseamodoblpunctrootStudentsNOUNofADPlawNOUNlearnVERBaboutADPlegalADJdoctrinesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StudentsstudentNOUNNumber=Plur4 learnnsubj
2ofofADP_3 lawcase
3lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing1 Studentsnmod
4learnlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_7 doctrinescase
6legallegalADJDegree=Pos7 doctrinesamod
7doctrinesdoctrineNOUNNumber=Plur4 learnobl
8..PUNCT_4 learnpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresentStudents of lawabout legal doctrinesvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about doctrine=Topic

Example 6

Christians believe the doctrine of the resurrection.

nsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBtheDETdoctrineNOUNofADPtheDETresurrectionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 doctrinedet
4doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing2 believeobj
5ofofADP_7 resurrectioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 resurrectiondet
7resurrectionresurrectionNOUNNumber=Sing4 doctrinenmod
8..PUNCT_2 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristiansthe doctrine of the resurrectionvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer doctrine=Stimulus
2indoctrinatethe resurrectionnom doctrine «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Example 7

It is believed that in later times a still deeper meaning was conveyed by this beautiful myth, viz., the doctrine of the immortality of the soul.

The tree, 26 words
nsubj:passaux:passmarkcaseamodobldetadvmodamodnsubj:passaux:passccompcasedetamodoblpunctappospunctpunctdetconjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXbelievedVERBthatSCONJinADPlaterADJtimesNOUNaDETstillADVdeeperADJmeaningNOUNwasAUXconveyedVERBbyADPthisDETbeautifulADJmythNOUN,PUNCTvizNOUN.PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETdoctrineNOUNofADPtheDETimmortalityNOUNofADPtheDETsoulNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 believednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 believedaux:pass
3believedbelieveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_13 conveyedmark
5ininADP_7 timescase
6laterlateADJDegree=Cmp7 timesamod
7timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur13 conveyedobl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 meaningdet
9stillstillADV_10 deeperadvmod
10deeperdeepADJDegree=Cmp11 meaningamod
11meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing13 conveyednsubj:pass
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 conveyedaux:pass
13conveyedconveyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 believedccomp
14bybyADP_17 mythcase
15thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 mythdet
16beautifulbeautifulADJDegree=Pos17 mythamod
17mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing13 conveyedobl
18,,PUNCT_19 vizpunct
19vizvizNOUNNumber=Sing17 mythappos
20..PUNCT_19 vizpunct
21,,PUNCT_23 doctrinepunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 doctrinedet
23doctrinedoctrineNOUNNumber=Sing17 mythconj
24ofofADP_26 immortalitycase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 immortalitydet
26immortalityimmortalityNOUNNumber=Sing23 doctrinenmod
27ofofADP_29 soulcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 souldet
29soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing26 immortalitynmod
30..PUNCT_3 believedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresent · passiveIttree rules
2conveypast · passivethis beautiful myth and the doctrine of the immortality of the soula deeper meaningtimevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent subject=Topic
3indoctrinatethe immortality of the soulnom doctrine «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/doctrine/