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dolt

Who acts: dolt, stupid person, you, clever girl · What happens: be, understand, stop, look, laugh, lose · To what, where: stupid person, things, dolt, race, sign

«dolt» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dolt in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A dolt is a stupid person who is slow to understand things; a fool (old use or rude).

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodnsubjcopacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctdetconjpunctamodapposccconjpunctpunctrootADETdoltNOUNisAUXaDETstupidADJpersonNOUNwhoPRONisAUXslowADJtoPARTunderstandVERBthingsNOUN;PUNCTaDETfoolNOUN(PUNCToldADJuseNOUNorCCONJrudeADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 doltdet
2doltdoltNOUNNumber=Sing6 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 persondet
5stupidstupidADJDegree=Pos6 personamod
6personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 slownsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 slowcop
9slowslowADJDegree=Pos6 personacl:relcl
10totoPART_11 understandmark
11understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf9 slowxcomp
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur11 understandobj
13;;PUNCT_15 foolpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 fooldet
15foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 personconj
16((PUNCT_18 usepunct
17oldoldADJDegree=Pos18 useamod
18useuseNOUNNumber=Sing15 foolappos
19ororCCONJ_20 rudecc
20ruderudeADJDegree=Pos18 useconj
21))PUNCT_18 usepunct
22..PUNCT_6 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta dolta stupid person and a fooltree rules
2ispresenta stupid person and a foolslow propertytree rules
3understandto-infinitivea stupid person and a fool not said herethingsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Stop being a dolt and look at the map!

copdetxcompccconjcasedetoblpunctrootStopVERBbeingAUXaDETdoltNOUNandCCONJlookVERBatADPtheDETmapNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 doltcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 doltdet
4doltdoltNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stopxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 lookcc
6looklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
7atatADP_9 mapcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 mapdet
9mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing6 lookobl
10!!PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2is agerundyou not said herea dolttree rules
3lookinfinitiveyou not said hereat the mapvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at map=Theme

Example 2

The clever girl laughed at the dolt who lost the race.

detamodnsubjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootTheDETcleverADJgirlNOUNlaughedVERBatADPtheDETdoltNOUNwhoPRONlostVERBtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 girldet
2clevercleverADJDegree=Pos3 girlamod
3girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing4 laughednsubj
4laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5atatADP_7 doltcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 doltdet
7doltdoltNOUNNumber=Sing4 laughedobl
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 lostnsubj
9lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 doltacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 racedet
11raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing9 lostobj
12..PUNCT_4 laughedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpastthe clever girlthe doltvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2losepastthe doltthe racevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality

Example 3

Don't be such a dolt; read the sign first.

advmodcopdet:predetdetoblpunctparataxisdetobjadvmodpunctrootDoVERBn'tPARTbeAUXsuchDETaDETdoltNOUN;PUNCTreadVERBtheDETsignNOUNfirstADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 doltadvmod
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 doltcop
4suchsuchDETPronType=Ind6 doltdet:predet
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 doltdet
6doltdoltNOUNNumber=Sing1 Doobl
7;;PUNCT_8 readpunct
8readreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Doparataxis
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 signdet
10signsignNOUNNumber=Sing8 readobj
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord8 readadvmod
12..PUNCT_1 Dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doimperativeyou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not is ainfinitivesuch dolttree rules
3readinfinitivethe signfirst propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dolt/