dowry
Who acts: family, king, father, poor girl · What happens: give, marry, promise, have · To what, where: money, bride, rich dowry, daughter, dowry, old story
«dowry» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dowry in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.
money, goods or land that a bride's family gave to her when she married.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 goods | punct |
| 3 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 1 money | conj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 land | cc |
| 5 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 money | conj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 gave | obj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bride | det |
| 8 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 family | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 bride | case |
| 10 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | nsubj |
| 11 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 money | acl:relcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 her | case |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 gave | obl |
| 14 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 married | advmod |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 married | nsubj |
| 16 | married | marry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 gave | advcl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 money | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | a bride's family | money and goods or land | bride | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Theme to she=Recipient | |||
| 2 | marry | past | family | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The king gave his daughter a rich dowry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 5 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | iobj |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 dowry | det |
| 7 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 dowry | amod |
| 8 | dowry | dowry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the king | a rich dowry | king's daughter | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Recipient dowry=Theme |
Example 2
Her father promised a dowry of gold and cows.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 father | nmod:poss |
| 2 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 promised | nsubj |
| 3 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 dowry | det |
| 5 | dowry | dowry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 promised | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 gold | case |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dowry | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 cows | cc |
| 9 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gold | conj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 promised | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | past | Her father | a dowry of gold and cows | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent dowry=Theme |
Example 3
In the old story the poor girl had no dowry.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 story | amod |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 girl | det |
| 6 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 girl | amod |
| 7 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 10 dowry | det |
| 10 | dowry | dowry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 had | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the poor girl | no dowry | the old story | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dowry=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/D/dowry/