dvd Who acts: DVD, flat round shiny disc, DVD player, many people, She, He · What happens: be, hold, read, stream, cost, have · To what, where: flat round shiny disc, films, It, 24 DVDs, 3 DVDs, 15 DVDs
«dvd» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dvd in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A DVD is a flat round shiny disc that holds films, music, games or computer files.
The tree, 16 words det nsubj cop det amod amod amod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct conj punct conj cc compound conj punct root A DET DVD NOUN is AUX a DET flat ADJ round ADJ shiny ADJ disc NOUN that PRON holds VERB films NOUN , PUNCT music NOUN , PUNCT games NOUN or CCONJ computer NOUN files NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 DVD det 2 DVD dvd NOUN Number=Sing 8 disc nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 disc cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 disc det 5 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 8 disc amod 6 round round ADJ Degree=Pos 8 disc amod 7 shiny shiny ADJ Degree=Pos 8 disc amod 8 disc disc NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 holds nsubj 10 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 disc acl:relcl 11 films film NOUN Number=Plur 10 holds obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 music punct 13 music music NOUN Number=Sing 11 films conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 games punct 15 games game NOUN Number=Plur 11 films conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 18 files cc 17 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 18 files compound 18 files file NOUN Number=Plur 11 films conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 8 disc punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a DVD a flat round shiny disc tree rules 2 hold present a flat round shiny disc films and music and games or computer files vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent film=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is read by a DVD player or a computer.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det compound obl cc det conj punct root It PRON is AUX read VERB by ADP a DET DVD NOUN player NOUN or CCONJ a DET computer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 read nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 read aux:pass 3 read read VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 by by ADP _ 7 player case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 player det 6 DVD dvd NOUN Number=Sing 7 player compound 7 player player NOUN Number=Sing 3 read obl 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 computer cc 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 computer det 10 computer computer NOUN Number=Sing 7 player conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 read punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 read present · passive a DVD player or a computer It vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic
Meaning 3 Today many people stream films instead.
obl:unmarked amod nsubj obj advmod punct root Today NOUN many ADJ people NOUN stream VERB films NOUN instead ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Today today NOUN Number=Sing 4 stream obl:unmarked 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 people amod 3 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 stream nsubj 4 stream stream VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 films film NOUN Number=Plur 4 stream obj 6 instead instead ADV _ 4 stream advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 stream punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stream present many people films today instead property vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location film=Theme
Example 1 A DVD costs $8.
det nsubj obj nummod punct root A DET DVD NOUN costs VERB $ SYM 8 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 DVD det 2 DVD dvd NOUN Number=Sing 3 costs nsubj 3 costs cost VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 $ $ SYM _ 3 costs obj 5 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 $ nummod 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 costs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cost present a DVD vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme $=Value
Example 2 She has 24 DVDs.
nsubj nummod obj punct root She PRON has VERB 24 NUM DVDs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 24 24 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 DVDs nummod 4 DVDs dvd NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present She 24 DVDs vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dvd=Patient
Example 3 He rented 3 DVDs.
nsubj nummod obj punct root He PRON rented VERB 3 NUM DVDs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 rented nsubj 2 rented rent VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 DVDs nummod 4 DVDs dvd NOUN Number=Plur 2 rented obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 rented punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rent past He 3 DVDs vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dvd=Theme
Example 4 Each shelf holds 15 DVDs.
det nsubj nummod obj punct root Each DET shelf NOUN holds VERB 15 NUM DVDs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Each each DET PronType=Tot 2 shelf det 2 shelf shelf NOUN Number=Sing 3 holds nsubj 3 holds hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 DVDs nummod 5 DVDs dvd NOUN Number=Plur 3 holds obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 holds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold present each shelf 15 DVDs vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dvd=Theme
Example 5 We watched a DVD on the rainy day.
nsubj det obj case det amod obl punct root We PRON watched VERB a DET DVD NOUN on ADP the DET rainy ADJ day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 watched nsubj 2 watched watch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 DVD det 4 DVD dvd NOUN Number=Sing 2 watched obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 day case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 day det 7 rainy rainy ADJ Degree=Pos 8 day amod 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 watched obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 watched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 watch past We a DVD day vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dvd=Theme
Example 6 You can borrow DVDs from the library.
nsubj aux obj case det obl punct root You PRON can AUX borrow VERB DVDs NOUN from ADP the DET library NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 borrow nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 borrow aux 3 borrow borrow VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 DVDs dvd NOUN Number=Plur 3 borrow obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 library case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 library det 7 library library NOUN Number=Sing 3 borrow obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 borrow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 borrow can You DVDs the library vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent dvd=Theme from library=Source
Example 7 Put the DVD back in its case.
det obj advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root Put VERB the DET DVD NOUN back ADV in ADP its PRON case NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 DVD det 3 DVD dvd NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obj 4 back back ADV _ 1 Put advmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 case case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 case nmod:poss 7 case case NOUN Number=Sing 1 Put obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put back imperative you not said here the DVD DVD's case vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dvd=Theme in case=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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