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duvet

Who acts: duvet, you, I, Mum · What happens: be, fill, sleep, keep, snuggle, put · To what, where: big soft bed cover, other soft material, warm duvet, clean duvet cover, bed, dinosaurs

«duvet» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: duvet in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A duvet is a big soft bed cover filled with feathers or other soft material, which you sleep under to keep warm.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetamodamodcompoundaclcaseoblccamodamodconjpunctobjnsubjconjmarkmarkadvclxcomppunctrootADETduvetNOUNisAUXaDETbigADJsoftADJbedNOUNcoverNOUNfilledVERBwithADPfeathersNOUNorCCONJotherADJsoftADJmaterialNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONyouPRONsleepVERBunderADPtoPARTkeepVERBwarmADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 duvetdet
2duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing8 covernsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 covercop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 coverdet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 coveramod
6softsoftADJDegree=Pos8 coveramod
7bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing8 covercompound
8covercoverNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 coveracl
10withwithADP_11 featherscase
11feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur9 filledobl
12ororCCONJ_15 materialcc
13otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 materialamod
14softsoftADJDegree=Pos15 materialamod
15materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Sing11 feathersconj
16,,PUNCT_19 sleeppunct
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 sleepobj
18youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 sleepnsubj
19sleepsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 materialconj
20underunderADP_22 keepmark
21totoPART_22 keepmark
22keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf19 sleepadvcl
23warmwarmADJDegree=Pos22 keepxcomp
24..PUNCT_8 coverpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta duveta big soft bed covertree rules
2fillparticiplea big soft bed cover not said herewith feathers or other soft materialvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with feather=Instrument
3sleeppresentyouother soft materialvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
4keepto-infinitiveyou not said herewarm propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

I snuggled under my warm duvet.

nsubjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootIPRONsnuggledVERBunderADPmyPRONwarmADJduvetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 snugglednsubj
2snuggledsnuggleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3underunderADP_6 duvetcase
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 duvetnmod:poss
5warmwarmADJDegree=Pos6 duvetamod
6duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing2 snuggledobl
7..PUNCT_2 snuggledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snugglepastImy warm duvettree rules

Example 2

Mum put a clean duvet cover on my bed.

nsubjdetamodcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootMumNOUNputVERBaDETcleanADJduvetNOUNcoverNOUNonADPmyPRONbedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 coverdet
4cleancleanADJDegree=Pos6 coveramod
5duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing6 covercompound
6covercoverNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobj
7ononADP_9 bedcase
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 bednmod:poss
9bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
10..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastMuma clean duvet covermy bedvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent cover=Theme on bed=Destination

Example 3

My duvet has dinosaurs on it.

nmod:possnsubjobjcasenmodpunctrootMyPRONduvetNOUNhasVERBdinosaursNOUNonADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 duvetnmod:poss
2duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4dinosaursdinosaurNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
5ononADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 dinosaursnmod
7..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy duvetdinosaursitvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinosaur=Patient

Example 4

In winter I use a thicker duvet.

caseoblnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootInADPwinterNOUNIPRONuseVERBaDETthickerADJduvetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 wintercase
2winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing4 useobl
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 usensubj
4useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 duvetdet
6thickerthickADJDegree=Cmp7 duvetamod
7duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing4 useobj
8..PUNCT_4 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentIa thicker duvetwintervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duvet=Patient

Example 5

Shake the duvet to make it fluffy.

detobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctrootShakeVERBtheDETduvetNOUNtoPARTmakeVERBitPRONfluffyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShakeshakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 duvetdet
3duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shakeobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Shakeadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 makeobj
7fluffyfluffyADJDegree=Pos5 makexcomp
8..PUNCT_1 Shakepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakeimperativeyou not said herethe duvetvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent duvet=Patient
2maketo-infinitiveyou not said hereduvetfluffy propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

Example 6

I made my bed and straightened the duvet.

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjdetobjpunctrootIPRONmadeVERBmyPRONbedNOUNandCCONJstraightenedVERBtheDETduvetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 bednmod:poss
4bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing2 madeobj
5andandCCONJ_6 straightenedcc
6straightenedstraightenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 madeconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 duvetdet
8duvetduvetNOUNNumber=Sing6 straightenedobj
9..PUNCT_2 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastImy bedvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Product
2straightenpastI not said herethe duvetvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent duvet=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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