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earplug

Who acts: small soft piece, I, brother, Swimmers, Workers, She · What happens: put, keep out, wear, snore, use, have · To what, where: wax, ear, noise, earplugs, water, 10 pairs

«earplug» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: earplug in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A small soft piece of foam, wax or rubber you put in your ear to keep out noise or water.

The tree, 20 words
detamodamodnsubjcasenmodpunctoblccconjnsubjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclcompound:prtobjccconjpunctrootADETsmallADJsoftADJpieceNOUNofADPfoamNOUN,PUNCTwaxNOUNorCCONJrubberNOUNyouPRONputVERBinADPyourPRONearNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBoutADPnoiseNOUNorCCONJwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 piecedet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos4 pieceamod
3softsoftADJDegree=Pos4 pieceamod
4piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing12 putnsubj
5ofofADP_6 foamcase
6foamfoamNOUNNumber=Sing4 piecenmod
7,,PUNCT_8 waxpunct
8waxwaxNOUNNumber=Sing12 putobl
9ororCCONJ_10 rubbercc
10rubberrubberNOUNNumber=Sing8 waxconj
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 putnsubj
12putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13ininADP_15 earcase
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 earnmod:poss
15earearNOUNNumber=Sing12 putobl
16totoPART_17 keepmark
17keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf12 putadvcl
18outoutADP_17 keepcompound:prt
19noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing17 keepobj
20ororCCONJ_21 watercc
21waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing19 noiseconj
22..PUNCT_12 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresenta small soft piece of foamwax or rubberyour earvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in ear=Destination
2keep outto-infinitivea small soft piece of foam not said herenoise or watervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noise=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

I wear earplugs because my brother snores.

nsubjobjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclpunctrootIPRONwearVERBearplugsNOUNbecauseSCONJmyPRONbrotherNOUNsnoresVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wearnsubj
2wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur2 wearobj
4becausebecauseSCONJ_7 snoresmark
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 brothernmod:poss
6brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 snoresnsubj
7snoressnoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 wearadvcl
8..PUNCT_2 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpresentIearplugsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent earplug=Source
2snorepresentmy brothervn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

Swimmers use earplugs to keep water out.

nsubjobjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtpunctrootSwimmersNOUNuseVERBearplugsNOUNtoPARTkeepVERBwaterNOUNoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SwimmersswimmerNOUNNumber=Plur2 usensubj
2useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur2 useobj
4totoPART_5 keepmark
5keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf2 useadvcl
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 keepobj
7outoutADP_5 keepcompound:prt
8..PUNCT_2 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentSwimmersearplugsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earplug=Patient
2keep outto-infinitiveSwimmers not said herewatervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme

Example 3

Workers with loud machines must wear earplugs.

nsubjcaseamodnmodauxobjpunctrootWorkersNOUNwithADPloudADJmachinesNOUNmustAUXwearVERBearplugsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur6 wearnsubj
2withwithADP_4 machinescase
3loudloudADJDegree=Pos4 machinesamod
4machinesmachineNOUNNumber=Plur1 Workersnmod
5mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin6 wearaux
6wearwearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur6 wearobj
8..PUNCT_6 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearmustWorkers with loud machinesearplugsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent earplug=Source

Example 4

She put in her earplugs at the noisy concert.

nsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootShePRONputVERBinADPherPRONearplugsNOUNatADPtheDETnoisyADJconcertNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 earplugscase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 earplugsnmod:poss
5earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur2 putobl
6atatADP_9 concertcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 concertdet
8noisynoisyADJDegree=Pos9 concertamod
9concertconcertNOUNNumber=Sing2 putobl
10..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastSheher earplugsat the noisy concertvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in earplug=Destination

Example 5

A pack has 10 pairs of earplugs, so 20 earplugs.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenmodpunctadvmodnummodconjpunctrootADETpackNOUNhasVERB10NUMpairsNOUNofADPearplugsNOUN,PUNCTsoADV20NUMearplugsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 packdet
2packpackNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
41010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 pairsnummod
5pairspairNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6ofofADP_7 earplugscase
7earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur5 pairsnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 earplugspunct
9sosoADV_10 20advmod
102020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 earplugsnummod
11earplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur5 pairsconj
12..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta pack10 pairs of earplugs and 20 earplugsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pair=Patient

Example 6

Earplugs help protect your hearing.

nsubjxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootEarplugsNOUNhelpVERBprotectVERByourPRONhearingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EarplugsearplugNOUNNumber=Plur2 helpnsubj
2helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpxcomp
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 hearingnmod:poss
5hearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing3 protectobj
6..PUNCT_2 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppresentEarplugsvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2protectinfinitiveEarplugs not said hereyour hearingvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hearing=Beneficiary
3hearyournom hearing «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/earplug/