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ecg

Who acts: medical test, machine, doctor, ECG, ECG line, Nurses · What happens: record, signal, do, give, check, put · To what, where: electrical signals, heart, test, ECG, Grandad, Sticky pads

«ecg» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: ecg in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Short for electrocardiogram: a medical test that records the electrical signals of the heart as a wavy line.

The tree, 18 words
amodcasepunctdetamodapposnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjcasedetnmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootShortADJforADPelectrocardiogramNOUN:PUNCTaDETmedicalADJtestNOUNthatPRONrecordsVERBtheDETelectricalADJsignalsNOUNofADPtheDETheartNOUNasADPaDETwavyADJlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShortshortADJDegree=Pos3 electrocardiogramamod
2forforADP_3 electrocardiogramcase
3electrocardiogramelectrocardiogramNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_7 testpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 testdet
6medicalmedicalADJDegree=Pos7 testamod
7testtestNOUNNumber=Sing3 electrocardiogramappos
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 recordsnsubj
9recordsrecordVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 testacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 signalsdet
11electricalelectricalADJDegree=Pos12 signalsamod
12signalssignalNOUNNumber=Plur9 recordsobj
13ofofADP_15 heartcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 heartdet
15heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing12 signalsnmod
16asasADP_19 linecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 linedet
18wavywavyADJDegree=Pos19 lineamod
19linelineNOUNNumber=Sing9 recordsobl
20..PUNCT_3 electrocardiogrampunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recordpresenta medical testthe electrical signals of the heartas a wavy linevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent signal=Theme
2signalthe heartnom signal «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The machine that does this test (electrocardiograph).

detnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctappospunctpunctrootTheDETmachineNOUNthatPRONdoesVERBthisDETtestNOUN(PUNCTelectrocardiographNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 machinedet
2machinemachineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 doesnsubj
4doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 machineacl:relcl
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 testdet
6testtestNOUNNumber=Sing4 doesobj
7((PUNCT_8 electrocardiographpunct
8electrocardiographelectrocardiographNOUNNumber=Sing6 testappos
9))PUNCT_8 electrocardiographpunct
10..PUNCT_2 machinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentthe machinethis testvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Eventuality

Example 1

The doctor gave Grandad an ECG to check his heart.

detnsubjiobjdetobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNgaveVERBGrandadPROPNanDETECGNOUNtoPARTcheckVERBhisPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing3 gaveiobj
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 ECGdet
6ECGecgNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7totoPART_8 checkmark
8checkcheckVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gaveadvcl
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 heartnmod:poss
10heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing8 checkobj
11..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe doctora ECGGrandadvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent grandad=Recipient ecg=Theme
2checkto-infinitivethe doctor not said heredoctor's heartvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Theme

Example 2

Sticky pads are put on your chest for an ECG.

amodnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctrootStickyADJpadsNOUNareAUXputVERBonADPyourPRONchestNOUNforADPanDETECGNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StickystickyADJDegree=Pos2 padsamod
2padspadNOUNNumber=Plur4 putnsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 putaux:pass
4putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_7 chestcase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 chestnmod:poss
7chestchestNOUNNumber=Sing4 putobl
8forforADP_10 ECGcase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 ECGdet
10ECGecgNOUNNumber=Sing4 putobl
11..PUNCT_4 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresent · passiveSticky padsyour chestfor a ECGvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on chest=Destination

Example 3

The ECG showed a normal heartbeat.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETECGPROPNshowedVERBaDETnormalADJheartbeatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 ECGdet
2ECGECGPROPNNumber=Sing3 showednsubj
3showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 heartbeatdet
5normalnormalADJDegree=Pos6 heartbeatamod
6heartbeatheartbeatNOUNNumber=Sing3 showedobj
7..PUNCT_3 showedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastthe ECGa normal heartbeatvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent heartbeat=Recipient

Example 4

An ECG does not hurt at all.

detnsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctrootAnDETECGNOUNdoesAUXnotPARThurtVERBatADPallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 ECGdet
2ECGecgNOUNNumber=Sing5 hurtnsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hurtaux
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 hurtadvmod
5hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 hurtobl
8..PUNCT_5 hurtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hurtpresent · do-supporta ECGallvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 5

On the screen, the ECG line went up and down with each beat.

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblpunctdetcompoundnsubjadvmodccconjcasedetoblpunctrootOnADPtheDETscreenNOUN,PUNCTtheDETECGPROPNlineNOUNwentVERBupADVandCCONJdownADVwithADPeachDETbeatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 screencase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 screendet
3screenscreenNOUNNumber=Sing8 wentobl
4,,PUNCT_3 screenpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 linedet
6ECGECGPROPNNumber=Sing7 linecompound
7linelineNOUNNumber=Sing8 wentnsubj
8wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9upupADV_8 wentadvmod
10andandCCONJ_11 downcc
11downdownADV_9 upconj
12withwithADP_14 beatcase
13eacheachDETPronType=Tot14 beatdet
14beatbeatNOUNNumber=Sing8 wentobl
15..PUNCT_8 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppastthe ECG linethe screenwith each beatvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Example 6

Nurses read the ECG to see if the heart was beating normally.

nsubjdetobjmarkccompmarkdetnsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctrootNursesNOUNreadVERBtheDETECGNOUNtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJtheDETheartNOUNwasAUXbeatingVERBnormallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur2 readnsubj
2readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ECGdet
4ECGecgNOUNNumber=Sing2 readobj
5totoPART_6 seemark
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 readccomp
7ififSCONJ_11 beatingmark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 heartdet
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing11 beatingnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 beatingaux
11beatingbeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 seeadvcl
12normallynormallyADV_11 beatingadvmod
13..PUNCT_2 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastNursesthe ECGtree rules
2seeto-infinitiveNurses not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3beat a condition, not said to happenpast · progressivethe heartnormally propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/ecg/