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eczema

Who acts: Eczema, common skin condition, It, things, little sister, you · What happens: be, make, crack, start, come, go · To what, where: common skin condition, patches, babies, eczema, elbows, hands

«eczema» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: eczema in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Eczema is a common skin condition that makes patches of skin dry, red, cracked and very itchy.

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopdetamodcompoundnsubjacl:relclobjcasenmodxcomppunctparataxispunctconjccadvmodconjpunctrootEczemaNOUNisAUXaDETcommonADJskinNOUNconditionNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBpatchesNOUNofADPskinNOUNdryADJ,PUNCTredADJ,PUNCTcrackedVERBandCCONJveryADVitchyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing6 conditionnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 conditioncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 conditiondet
4commoncommonADJDegree=Pos6 conditionamod
5skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing6 conditioncompound
6conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 makesnsubj
8makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 conditionacl:relcl
9patchespatchNOUNNumber=Plur8 makesobj
10ofofADP_11 skincase
11skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 patchesnmod
12drydryADJDegree=Pos8 makesxcomp
13,,PUNCT_14 redpunct
14redredADJDegree=Pos6 conditionparataxis
15,,PUNCT_16 crackedpunct
16crackedcrackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 redconj
17andandCCONJ_19 itchycc
18veryveryADV_19 itchyadvmod
19itchyitchyADJDegree=Pos14 redconj
20..PUNCT_6 conditionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEczemaa common skin conditiontree rules
2makepresenta common skin conditionpatches of skindry propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset patch=Product
3crackparticipleEczema not said herevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

It often starts in babies and children, may come and go, and can be made worse by things like soap, heat, stress or some foods.

The tree, 25 words
nsubjadvmodcaseoblccconjpunctauxparataxisccconjpunctccauxaux:passconjxcompcaseoblcasenmodpunctconjpunctconjccdetconjpunctrootItPRONoftenADVstartsVERBinADPbabiesNOUNandCCONJchildrenNOUN,PUNCTmayAUXcomeVERBandCCONJgoVERB,PUNCTandCCONJcanAUXbeAUXmadeVERBworseADJbyADPthingsNOUNlikeADPsoapNOUN,PUNCTheatNOUN,PUNCTstressNOUNorCCONJsomeDETfoodsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 startsnsubj
2oftenoftenADV_3 startsadvmod
3startsstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 babiescase
5babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur3 startsobl
6andandCCONJ_7 childrencc
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 babiesconj
8,,PUNCT_10 comepunct
9maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin10 comeaux
10comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 startsparataxis
11andandCCONJ_12 gocc
12gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 comeconj
13,,PUNCT_17 madepunct
14andandCCONJ_17 madecc
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 madeaux
16bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf17 madeaux:pass
17mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 startsconj
18worsebadADJDegree=Cmp17 madexcomp
19bybyADP_20 thingscase
20thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur17 madeobl
21likelikeADP_22 soapcase
22soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing20 thingsnmod
23,,PUNCT_24 heatpunct
24heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing22 soapconj
25,,PUNCT_26 stresspunct
26stressstressNOUNNumber=Sing22 soapconj
27ororCCONJ_29 foodscc
28somesomeDETPronType=Ind29 foodsdet
29foodsfoodNOUNNumber=Plur22 soapconj
30..PUNCT_3 startspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentItbabies and childrenoften propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2comemayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4makecan · passivethings like soap and heat and stress or some foodsbad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset

Example 1

My little sister has eczema on her elbows.

nmod:possamodnsubjobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootMyPRONlittleADJsisterNOUNhasVERBeczemaNOUNonADPherPRONelbowsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
6ononADP_8 elbowscase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 elbowsnmod:poss
8elbowselbowNOUNNumber=Plur5 eczemanmod
9..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy little sistereczemasister's elbowsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eczema=Patient

Example 2

Eczema is not catching, so you can still hold hands.

nsubjauxadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootEczemaNOUNisAUXnotPARTcatchingVERB,PUNCTsoADVyouPRONcanAUXstillADVholdVERBhandsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing4 catchingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 catchingaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 catchingadvmod
4catchingcatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 holdpunct
6sosoADV_10 holdadvmod
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 holdnsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 holdaux
9stillstillADV_10 holdadvmod
10holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf4 catchingconj
11handshandNOUNNumber=Plur10 holdobj
12..PUNCT_4 catchingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not catchpresent · progressiveEczemavn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2holdcanyouhandsstillvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

Example 3

He puts cream on his eczema every night.

nsubjobjcasenmod:possobldetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONputsVERBcreamNOUNonADPhisPRONeczemaNOUNeveryDETnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 putsnsubj
2putsputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 putsobj
4ononADP_6 eczemacase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 eczemanmod:poss
6eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing2 putsobl
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 nightdet
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 putsobl:unmarked
9..PUNCT_2 putspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresentHecreamhis eczemanightvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent cream=Theme on eczema=Destination

Example 4

Hot baths can make eczema worse.

amodnsubjauxobjxcomppunctrootHotADJbathsNOUNcanAUXmakeVERBeczemaNOUNworseADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 bathsamod
2bathsbathNOUNNumber=Plur4 makensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobj
6worsebadADJDegree=Cmp4 makexcomp
7..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecanHot bathseczemabad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset eczema=Product

Example 5

Her eczema flared up when she was worried about tests.

nmod:possnsubjcompound:prtadvmodnsubjcopparataxiscaseoblpunctrootHerPRONeczemaNOUNflaredVERBupADPwhenADVshePRONwasAUXworriedADJaboutADPtestsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eczemanmod:poss
2eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing3 flarednsubj
3flaredflareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 flaredcompound:prt
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 worriedadvmod
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 worriednsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 worriedcop
8worriedworriedADJDegree=Pos3 flaredparataxis
9aboutaboutADP_10 testscase
10teststestNOUNNumber=Plur8 worriedobl
11..PUNCT_3 flaredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flare uppastHer eczemavn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispasteczemaabout tests; worried propertytree rules

Example 6

Try not to scratch eczema, even though it itches.

advmodmarkxcompobjpunctadvmodmarknsubjparataxispunctrootTryVERBnotPARTtoPARTscratchVERBeczemaNOUN,PUNCTevenADVthoughSCONJitPRONitchesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 scratchadvmod
3totoPART_4 scratchmark
4scratchscratchVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Tryxcomp
5eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing4 scratchobj
6,,PUNCT_10 itchespunct
7evenevenADV_10 itchesadvmod
8thoughthoughSCONJ_10 itchesmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 itchesnsubj
10itchesitchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 scratchparataxis
11..PUNCT_1 Trypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tryimperativeyou not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2not scratch not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said hereeczemavn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eczema=Theme
3itchpresenteczemavn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 7

Some children grow out of their eczema.

detnsubjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctrootSomeDETchildrenNOUNgrowVERBoutADPofADPtheirPRONeczemaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 grownsubj
3growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_7 eczemacase
5ofofADP_7 eczemacase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 eczemanmod:poss
7eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing3 growobl
8..PUNCT_3 growpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow outpresentsome childrenchildren's eczemavn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location eczema=Theme

Example 8

The doctor gave her a special cream for her eczema.

detnsubjiobjdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETdoctorNOUNgaveVERBherPRONaDETspecialADJcreamNOUNforADPherPRONeczemaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 doctordet
2doctordoctorNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gaveiobj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 creamdet
6specialspecialADJDegree=Pos7 creamamod
7creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
8forforADP_10 eczemacase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 eczemanmod:poss
10eczemaeczemaNOUNNumber=Sing7 creamnmod
11..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe doctora special creamher = shefor doctor's eczemavn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent she=Recipient cream=Theme for eczema=Asset

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/eczema/