emoji Who acts: emoji, She, thumbs emoji, I, emojis, you · What happens: be, use, show, smile, send, mean · To what, where: small picture, text messages, feeling, smiley emoji, me, heart emoji
«emoji» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: emoji in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An emoji is a small picture or face used in text messages, emails and online posts to show a feeling or idea, like a smiling face or a thumbs-up.
The tree, 30 words det nsubj cop det amod cc conj acl case compound obl punct conj cc amod conj mark advcl det obj cc conj punct case det amod conj cc det conj punct conj punct root An DET emoji NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ picture NOUN or CCONJ face NOUN used VERB in ADP text NOUN messages NOUN , PUNCT emails NOUN and CCONJ online ADJ posts NOUN to PART show VERB a DET feeling NOUN or CCONJ idea NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET smiling VERB face NOUN or CCONJ a DET thumbs NOUN - PUNCT up NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 emoji det 2 emoji emoji NOUN Number=Sing 6 picture nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 picture cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 picture det 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 6 picture amod 6 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 face cc 8 face face NOUN Number=Sing 6 picture conj 9 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 picture acl 10 in in ADP _ 12 messages case 11 text text NOUN Number=Sing 12 messages compound 12 messages message NOUN Number=Plur 9 used obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 emails punct 14 emails email NOUN Number=Plur 12 messages conj 15 and and CCONJ _ 17 posts cc 16 online online ADJ Degree=Pos 17 posts amod 17 posts post NOUN Number=Plur 12 messages conj 18 to to PART _ 19 show mark 19 show show VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 used advcl 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 feeling det 21 feeling feeling NOUN Number=Sing 19 show obj 22 or or CCONJ _ 23 idea cc 23 idea idea NOUN Number=Sing 21 feeling conj 24 , , PUNCT _ 28 face punct 25 like like ADP _ 28 face case 26 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 face det 27 smiling smile VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 28 face amod 28 face face NOUN Number=Sing 21 feeling conj 29 or or CCONJ _ 31 thumbs cc 30 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 31 thumbs det 31 thumbs thumb NOUN Number=Plur 28 face conj 32 - - PUNCT _ 33 up punct 33 up up NOUN Number=Sing 31 thumbs conj 34 . . PUNCT _ 6 picture punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a emoji a small picture or face tree rules 2 use participle a small picture or face not said here text messages and emails and online posts vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 show to-infinitive a feeling or idea and a smiling face or a thumbs and up vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent feeling=Recipient 4 smile gerund vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 She sent me a smiley emoji.
nsubj obj det amod obj punct root She PRON sent VERB me PRON a DET smiley ADJ emoji NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sent nsubj 2 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 sent obj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 emoji det 5 smiley smiley ADJ Degree=Pos 6 emoji amod 6 emoji emoji NOUN Number=Sing 2 sent obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past She a smiley emoji me vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination emoji=Theme
Example 2 A thumbs-up emoji means OK.
det compound punct compound:prt nsubj xcomp punct root A DET thumbs NOUN - PUNCT up ADP emoji NOUN means VERB OK ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 thumbs det 2 thumbs thumb NOUN Number=Plur 5 emoji compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 4 up punct 4 up up ADP _ 2 thumbs compound:prt 5 emoji emoji NOUN Number=Sing 6 means nsubj 6 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 OK ok ADJ Degree=Pos 6 means xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 6 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present thumbs emoji ok property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 3 I added a heart emoji to my message to Grandma.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss obl case nmod punct root I PRON added VERB a DET heart NOUN emoji NOUN to ADP my PRON message NOUN to ADP Grandma PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 added nsubj 2 added add VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 emoji det 4 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 5 emoji compound 5 emoji emoji NOUN Number=Sing 2 added obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 message case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 message nmod:poss 8 message message NOUN Number=Sing 2 added obl 9 to to ADP _ 10 Grandma case 10 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 8 message nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 added punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 add speech: assert past I a heart emoji to my message to Grandma vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent emoji=Patient to message=Co-Patient
Example 4 Some emojis can be misunderstood.
det nsubj:pass aux aux:pass punct root Some DET emojis NOUN can AUX be AUX misunderstood VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 emojis det 2 emojis emoji NOUN Number=Plur 5 misunderstood nsubj:pass 3 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 misunderstood aux 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 misunderstood aux:pass 5 misunderstood misunderstand VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 misunderstood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 misunderstand can · passive some emojis vn comprehend-87.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
Example 5 There are emojis for food, animals and weather.
expl nsubj case nmod punct conj cc conj punct root There PRON are VERB emojis NOUN for ADP food NOUN , PUNCT animals NOUN and CCONJ weather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 are expl 2 are be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 emojis emoji NOUN Number=Plur 2 are nsubj 4 for for ADP _ 5 food case 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing 3 emojis nmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 animals punct 7 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 5 food conj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 weather cc 9 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 5 food conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 are punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 does present emojis for food and animals and weather there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 Don't use emojis to be unkind to people.
aux advmod obj mark cop advcl case obl punct root Do AUX n't PART use VERB emojis NOUN to PART be AUX unkind ADJ to ADP people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 use aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 use advmod 3 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 emojis emoji NOUN Number=Plur 3 use obj 5 to to PART _ 7 unkind mark 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 unkind cop 7 unkind unkind ADJ Degree=Pos 3 use advcl 8 to to ADP _ 9 people case 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 unkind obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not use imperative · do-support you not said here emojis vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent emoji=Patient 2 is to-infinitive you not said here to people; unkind property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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