emperor Who acts: Caesar Augustus, emperor penguin, adopted son, emperor, child, Emperor penguins · What happens: be, bear, adopt, become, rule, shout · To what, where: Roman emperor, Jesus, biggest kind, first Roman emperor, many lands, story · Speech: someone speaks here
«emperor» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: emperor in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A man who rules an empire, a group of many countries or lands, such as the Roman emperors.
The tree, 18 words det nsubj nsubj det appos punct det appos case amod nmod cc conj punct case fixed det amod conj punct root A DET man NOUN who PRON rules NOUN an DET empire NOUN , PUNCT a DET group NOUN of ADP many ADJ countries NOUN or CCONJ lands NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP the DET Roman ADJ emperors NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 man det 2 man man NOUN Number=Sing 4 rules nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 rules nsubj 4 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 empire det 6 empire empire NOUN Number=Sing 4 rules appos 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 group punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 group det 9 group group NOUN Number=Sing 6 empire appos 10 of of ADP _ 12 countries case 11 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 12 countries amod 12 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 9 group nmod 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 lands cc 14 lands land NOUN Number=Plur 12 countries conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 emperors punct 16 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 20 emperors case 17 as as ADP _ 16 such fixed 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 20 emperors det 19 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 20 emperors amod 20 emperors emperor NOUN Number=Plur 12 countries conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 4 rules punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.
Caesar Augustus was the Roman emperor when Jesus was born.
compound nsubj cop det amod advmod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl punct root Caesar PROPN Augustus PROPN was AUX the DET Roman ADJ emperor NOUN when ADV Jesus PROPN was AUX born VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Caesar Caesar PROPN Number=Sing 2 Augustus compound 2 Augustus Augustus PROPN Number=Sing 6 emperor nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 emperor cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 emperor det 5 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 6 emperor amod 6 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 born advmod 8 Jesus Jesus PROPN Number=Sing 10 born nsubj:pass 9 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 born aux:pass 10 born bear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 emperor acl:relcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 emperor punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Caesar Augustus the Roman emperor tree rules 2 bear past · passive Jesus vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Meaning 3 The emperor penguin is the biggest kind of penguin.
det compound nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root The DET emperor NOUN penguin NOUN is AUX the DET biggest ADJ kind NOUN of ADP penguin NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 penguin det 2 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 3 penguin compound 3 penguin penguin NOUN Number=Sing 7 kind nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 kind cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 kind det 6 biggest big ADJ Degree=Sup 7 kind amod 7 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 9 penguin case 9 penguin penguin NOUN Number=Sing 7 kind nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the emperor penguin the biggest kind of penguin tree rules
Example 1 Julius Caesar's adopted son became the first Roman emperor.
nmod:poss flat case amod nsubj det amod amod xcomp punct root Julius PROPN Caesar PROPN 's PART adopted VERB son NOUN became VERB the DET first ADJ Roman ADJ emperor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Julius Julius PROPN Number=Sing 5 son nmod:poss 2 Caesar Caesar PROPN Number=Sing 1 Julius flat 3 's 's PART _ 1 Julius case 4 adopted adopt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 son amod 5 son son NOUN Number=Sing 6 became nsubj 6 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 emperor det 8 first first ADJ Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 10 emperor amod 9 Roman roman ADJ Degree=Pos 10 emperor amod 10 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 6 became xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 became punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 adopt participle vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 become past Julius's adopted son the first Roman emperor vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Example 2 The emperor ruled many lands.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET emperor NOUN ruled VERB many ADJ lands NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 emperor det 2 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 3 ruled nsubj 3 ruled rule VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lands amod 5 lands land NOUN Number=Plur 3 ruled obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 ruled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rule past the emperor many lands vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme
Example 3 In the story, a child shouted that the emperor had no clothes.
case det obl punct det nsubj mark det nsubj ccomp det obj punct root In ADP the DET story NOUN , PUNCT a DET child NOUN shouted VERB that SCONJ the DET emperor NOUN had VERB no DET clothes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 story case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 story det 3 story story NOUN Number=Sing 7 shouted obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 story punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 child det 6 child child NOUN Number=Sing 7 shouted nsubj 7 shouted shout VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 that that SCONJ _ 11 had mark 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 emperor det 10 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 11 had nsubj 11 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 shouted ccomp 12 no no DET PronType=Neg 13 clothes det 13 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 11 had obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 shouted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shout speech: express past a child the story vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 have past the emperor no clothes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
Example 4 Emperor penguins huddle together to keep warm.
compound nsubj advmod mark advcl xcomp punct root Emperor NOUN penguins NOUN huddle VERB together ADV to PART keep VERB warm ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 2 penguins compound 2 penguins penguin NOUN Number=Plur 3 huddle nsubj 3 huddle huddle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 together together ADV _ 3 huddle advmod 5 to to PART _ 6 keep mark 6 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 huddle advcl 7 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 6 keep xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 huddle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 huddle present Emperor penguins together property vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 keep to-infinitive Emperor penguins not said here warm property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 China was once ruled by emperors.
nsubj aux:pass advmod case obl punct root China PROPN was AUX once ADV ruled VERB by ADP emperors NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 China China PROPN Number=Sing 4 ruled nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 ruled aux:pass 3 once once ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Mult 4 ruled advmod 4 ruled rule VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 6 emperors case 6 emperors emperor NOUN Number=Plur 4 ruled obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 ruled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rule past · passive emperors China once property vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result
Example 6 The emperor ordered a census of the whole world.
det nsubj det obj case det amod nmod punct root The DET emperor NOUN ordered VERB a DET census NOUN of ADP the DET whole ADJ world NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 emperor det 2 emperor emperor NOUN Number=Sing 3 ordered nsubj 3 ordered order VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 census det 5 census census NOUN Number=Sing 3 ordered obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 world case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 world det 8 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 9 world amod 9 world world NOUN Number=Sing 5 census nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 ordered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 order past the emperor a census of the whole world vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent census=Theme 2 census the whole world nom census «act transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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