enfeeble
Who acts: they, lion · What happens: enfeeble, be, lose, hunt · To what, where: someone, strength, Age, lion
«enfeeble» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enfeeble in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To enfeeble someone is to make them weak, so they lose their strength.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 enfeeble | mark |
| 2 | enfeeble | enfeeble | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 make | csubj |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 enfeeble | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 make | mark |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | weak | weak | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 lose | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 lose | advmod |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 lose | nsubj |
| 12 | lose | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 make | conj |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 strength | nmod:poss |
| 14 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lose | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enfeeble | to-infinitive | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | make, weak property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | lose | present | they | their strength | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent strength=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Age had enfeebled the old lion.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 enfeebled | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 enfeebled | aux |
| 3 | enfeebled | enfeeble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lion | det |
| 5 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lion | amod |
| 6 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 enfeebled | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 enfeebled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enfeeble | past · perfect · passive | Age | tree rules |
Example 2
The lion, enfeebled by age, could no longer hunt by force.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lion | det |
| 2 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hunt | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 enfeebled | punct |
| 4 | enfeebled | enfeeble | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 lion | acl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 age | case |
| 6 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 enfeebled | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 lion | punct |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 hunt | aux |
| 9 | no | no | ADV | _ | 10 longer | advmod |
| 10 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 hunt | advmod |
| 11 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 force | case |
| 13 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 hunt | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 hunt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enfeeble | participle | the lion not said here | by age | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hunt | could | the lion | by force; long property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent by force=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/enfeeble/