enjoy Who acts: town, I, you, She, We, our · What happens: enjoy, mean, like, do, get, have · To what, where: something, it, pleasure, yourself, sunny weather, books · Speech: someone speaks here
«enjoy» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enjoy in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To enjoy something means to like doing it or to get pleasure from it.
The tree, 14 words mark csubj obj mark xcomp xcomp obj cc mark conj obj case obl punct root To PART enjoy VERB something PRON means VERB to PART like VERB doing VERB it PRON or CCONJ to PART get VERB pleasure NOUN from ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 enjoy mark 2 enjoy enjoy VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means csubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 enjoy obj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 like mark 6 like like VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means xcomp 7 doing do VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 like xcomp 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 doing obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 get cc 10 to to PART _ 11 get mark 11 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 like conj 12 pleasure pleasure NOUN Number=Sing 11 get obj 13 from from ADP _ 14 it case 14 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 get obl 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy to-infinitive something vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 like not said to happen to-infinitive vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme 4 do not said to happen gerund it vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality 5 get to-infinitive pleasure pleasure vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent pleasure=Theme from it=Source
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 «Enjoy yourself» means have a good time.
punct nsubj obj punct ccomp det amod obj punct root « PUNCT Enjoy VERB yourself PRON » PUNCT means VERB have VERB a DET good ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Enjoy punct 2 Enjoy enjoy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 means nsubj 3 yourself yourself PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 2 Enjoy obj 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Enjoy punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means ccomp 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 time det 8 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 9 time amod 9 time time NOUN Number=Sing 6 have obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy in a quote infinitive yourself vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Stimulus 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 have infinitive time vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 To enjoy something can also mean to have something good: the town enjoys sunny weather.
The tree, 15 words mark csubj obj aux advmod mark xcomp obj amod punct det nsubj parataxis amod obj punct root To PART enjoy VERB something PRON can AUX also ADV mean VERB to PART have VERB something PRON good ADJ : PUNCT the DET town NOUN enjoys VERB sunny ADJ weather NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 enjoy mark 2 enjoy enjoy VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 mean csubj 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 enjoy obj 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 mean aux 5 also also ADV _ 6 mean advmod 6 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 to to PART _ 8 have mark 8 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 mean xcomp 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 have obj 10 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 9 something amod 11 : : PUNCT _ 14 enjoys punct 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 town det 13 town town NOUN Number=Sing 14 enjoys nsubj 14 enjoys enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 mean parataxis 15 sunny sunny ADJ Degree=Pos 16 weather amod 16 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 14 enjoys obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 6 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy to-infinitive something vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 2 mean can vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 have not said to happen to-infinitive something vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient 4 enjoy present the town sunny weather vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer weather=Stimulus
Example 1 I really enjoy reading books about animals.
nsubj advmod xcomp obj case nmod punct root I PRON really ADV enjoy VERB reading VERB books NOUN about ADP animals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 enjoy nsubj 2 really really ADV _ 3 enjoy advmod 3 enjoy enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 reading read VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 enjoy xcomp 5 books book NOUN Number=Plur 4 reading obj 6 about about ADP _ 7 animals case 7 animals animal NOUN Number=Plur 5 books nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 enjoy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy present I vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 read gerund I not said here books about animals vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic
Example 2 Did you enjoy the film?
aux nsubj det obj punct root Did AUX you PRON enjoy VERB the DET film NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 enjoy aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 enjoy nsubj 3 enjoy enjoy VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 film det 5 film film NOUN Number=Sing 3 enjoy obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 enjoy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy past · do-support you the film vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer film=Stimulus
Example 3 Enjoy yourselves at the party!
obj case det obl punct root Enjoy VERB yourselves PRON at ADP the DET party NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Enjoy enjoy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 yourselves yourselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 1 Enjoy obj 3 at at ADP _ 5 party case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 party det 5 party party NOUN Number=Sing 1 Enjoy obl 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Enjoy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy imperative you not said here yourselves the party vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourselves=Stimulus
Example 4 She enjoys swimming in the sea.
nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root She PRON enjoys VERB swimming VERB in ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 enjoys nsubj 2 enjoys enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 swimming swim VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 enjoys xcomp 4 in in ADP _ 6 sea case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sea det 6 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 3 swimming obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 enjoys punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy present She vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 swim gerund She not said here the sea vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Trajectory
Example 5 We enjoyed our trip to the zoo.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det nmod punct root We PRON enjoyed VERB our PRON trip NOUN to ADP the DET zoo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 enjoyed nsubj 2 enjoyed enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 trip nmod:poss 4 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 2 enjoyed obj 5 to to ADP _ 7 zoo case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 zoo det 7 zoo zoo NOUN Number=Sing 4 trip nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 enjoyed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy past We our trip to the zoo vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer trip=Stimulus 2 trip our to the zoo nom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent to=obl
Example 6 Enjoy your lunch!
nmod:poss obj punct root Enjoy VERB your PRON lunch NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Enjoy enjoy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 lunch nmod:poss 3 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 1 Enjoy obj 4 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Enjoy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy imperative you not said here your lunch vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lunch=Stimulus
Example 7 The cat enjoys sleeping in the sun.
det nsubj xcomp case det obl root The DET cat NOUN enjoys VERB sleeping VERB in ADP the DET sun. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 enjoys nsubj 3 enjoys enjoy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sleeping sleep VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 enjoys xcomp 5 in in ADP _ 7 sun. case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sun. det 7 sun. sun. NOUN Number=Sing 4 sleeping obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy present the cat vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 sleep gerund the cat not said here the sun. vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in sun.=Location
Example 8 It was an enjoyable day.
nsubj cop det amod punct root It PRON was AUX an DET enjoyable ADJ day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 day nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 day cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 day det 4 enjoyable enjoyable ADJ Degree=Pos 5 day amod 5 day day NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 day punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a enjoyable day tree rules
Example 9 The fox meanwhile was enjoying himself mightily.
det advmod aux acl:relcl obj advmod punct root The DET fox NOUN meanwhile ADV was AUX enjoying VERB himself PRON mightily ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fox det 2 fox fox NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 meanwhile meanwhile ADV _ 5 enjoying advmod 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 enjoying aux 5 enjoying enjoy VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 fox acl:relcl 6 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 5 enjoying obj 7 mightily mightily ADV _ 5 enjoying advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 fox punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 enjoy past · progressive the fox not said here fox meanwhile, mightily property vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer himself=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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