enthusiast
Who acts: enthusiast, person, brother, teacher, young enthusiast, He · What happens: be, love, do, read · To what, where: person, something, enthusiast, keen chess enthusiast, book
«enthusiast» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: enthusiast in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
An enthusiast is a person who is very keen on something and loves doing it.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 enthusiast | det |
| 2 | enthusiast | enthusiast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 keen | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 keen | cop |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 keen | advmod |
| 9 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 something | case |
| 11 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 keen | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 loves | cc |
| 13 | loves | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 keen | conj |
| 14 | doing | do | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 loves | xcomp |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 doing | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a enthusiast | a person | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | a person | something | keen property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | love | present | a person not said here | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | do not said to happen | gerund | a person not said here | enthusiast | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
My brother is a keen chess enthusiast.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 brother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 enthusiast | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 enthusiast | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 enthusiast | det |
| 5 | keen | keen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 enthusiast | amod |
| 6 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 enthusiast | compound |
| 7 | enthusiast | enthusiast | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 enthusiast | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | My brother | a keen chess enthusiast | tree rules |
Example 2
Our teacher is an enthusiast for maths games.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 teacher | nmod:poss |
| 2 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 enthusiast | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 enthusiast | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 enthusiast | det |
| 5 | enthusiast | enthusiast | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 games | case |
| 7 | maths | math | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 games | compound |
| 8 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 enthusiast | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 enthusiast | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Our teacher | a enthusiast | for maths games | tree rules |
Example 3
The young enthusiast read every book about dinosaurs.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 enthusiast | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 enthusiast | amod |
| 3 | enthusiast | enthusiast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 read | nsubj |
| 4 | read | read | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 book | det |
| 6 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 read | obj |
| 7 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 dinosaurs | case |
| 8 | dinosaurs | dinosaur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 book | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 read | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | past | the young enthusiast | every book | about dinosaurs | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic |
Example 4
He was an enthusiast for trains from the age of five.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 enthusiast | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 enthusiast | cop |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 enthusiast | det |
| 4 | enthusiast | enthusiast | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 trains | case |
| 6 | trains | train | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 enthusiast | nmod |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 age | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 age | det |
| 9 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 trains | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 five | case |
| 11 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 age | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 enthusiast | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | He | a enthusiast | for trains from the age of five | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/enthusiast/