epileptic Who acts: Epileptic, brain condition, person, epileptic seizure, Many people, friend · What happens: mean, do, cause, shake, stare, fall · To what, where: seizures, one, person, someone, epilepsy, medicine · Speech: someone speaks here
«epileptic» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: epileptic in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Epileptic means to do with epilepsy, a brain condition that can cause seizures (fits), when a person may shake, stare blankly or fall.
The tree, 23 words nsubj mark ccomp case obl punct det compound parataxis nsubj aux acl:relcl obj punct appos punct punct mark det nsubj aux parataxis punct conj xcomp cc conj punct root Epileptic PROPN means VERB to PART do VERB with ADP epilepsy NOUN , PUNCT a DET brain NOUN condition NOUN that PRON can AUX cause VERB seizures NOUN ( PUNCT fits NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT when SCONJ a DET person NOUN may AUX shake VERB , PUNCT stare VERB blankly ADJ or CCONJ fall VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Epileptic Epileptic PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 do mark 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 means ccomp 5 with with ADP _ 6 epilepsy case 6 epilepsy epilepsy NOUN Number=Sing 4 do obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 condition punct 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 condition det 9 brain brain NOUN Number=Sing 10 condition compound 10 condition condition NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 cause nsubj 12 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 cause aux 13 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 condition acl:relcl 14 seizures seizure NOUN Number=Plur 13 cause obj 15 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 fits punct 16 fits fit NOUN Number=Plur 14 seizures appos 17 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 fits punct 18 , , PUNCT _ 23 shake punct 19 when when SCONJ _ 23 shake mark 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 person det 21 person person NOUN Number=Sing 23 shake nsubj 22 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 23 shake aux 23 shake shake VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 cause parataxis 24 , , PUNCT _ 25 stare punct 25 stare stare VERB VerbForm=Inf 23 shake conj 26 blankly blankly ADJ Degree=Pos 25 stare xcomp 27 or or CCONJ _ 28 fall cc 28 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 25 stare conj 29 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Epileptic vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 do not said to happen to-infinitive with epilepsy vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 cause can a brain condition seizures vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition seizure=Patient 4 shake may a person vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent 5 stare infinitive a person not said here blankly property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent 6 fall infinitive a person not said here vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An epileptic seizure is one of these episodes.
det amod nsubj cop case det nmod punct root An DET epileptic ADJ seizure NOUN is AUX one NUM of ADP these DET episodes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 seizure det 2 epileptic epileptic ADJ Degree=Pos 3 seizure amod 3 seizure seizure NOUN Number=Sing 5 one nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 one cop 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 6 of of ADP _ 8 episodes case 7 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 8 episodes det 8 episodes episode NOUN Number=Plur 5 one nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a epileptic seizure one of this episodes tree rules
Meaning 3 Many people now prefer «a person with epilepsy» to calling someone «an epileptic».
The tree, 13 words amod nsubj advmod punct det obj case nmod punct mark advcl obj punct det appos punct punct root Many ADJ people NOUN now ADV prefer VERB « PUNCT a DET person NOUN with ADP epilepsy NOUN » PUNCT to SCONJ calling VERB someone PRON « PUNCT an DET epileptic ADJ » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 people amod 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 4 prefer nsubj 3 now now ADV PronType=Dem 4 prefer advmod 4 prefer prefer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 « « PUNCT _ 7 person punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 person det 7 person person NOUN Number=Sing 4 prefer obj 8 with with ADP _ 9 epilepsy case 9 epilepsy epilepsy NOUN Number=Sing 7 person nmod 10 » » PUNCT _ 7 person punct 11 to to SCONJ _ 12 calling mark 12 calling call VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 4 prefer advcl 13 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 calling obj 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 epileptic punct 15 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 epileptic det 16 epileptic epileptic ADJ Degree=Pos 13 someone appos 17 » » PUNCT _ 16 epileptic punct 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 prefer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 prefer present Many people a person now with epilepsy vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus 2 call gerund Many people not said here someone vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent someone=Recipient
Example 1 My friend has epilepsy and takes medicine every day.
nmod:poss nsubj obj cc conj obj det obl:unmarked punct root My PRON friend NOUN has VERB epilepsy NOUN and CCONJ takes VERB medicine NOUN every DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 friend nmod:poss 2 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 epilepsy epilepsy NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 takes cc 6 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 has conj 7 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 6 takes obj 8 every every DET PronType=Tot 9 day det 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 takes obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present My friend epilepsy vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent epilepsy=Patient 2 take present My friend not said here medicine day vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Theme
Example 2 If someone has an epileptic seizure, move sharp things away.
mark nsubj advcl det amod obj punct amod obj advmod punct root If SCONJ someone PRON has VERB an DET epileptic ADJ seizure NOUN , PUNCT move VERB sharp ADJ things NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 3 has mark 2 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 move advcl 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 seizure det 5 epileptic epileptic ADJ Degree=Pos 6 seizure amod 6 seizure seizure NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 move punct 8 move move VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 9 sharp sharp ADJ Degree=Pos 10 things amod 10 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 8 move obj 11 away away ADV _ 8 move advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 8 move punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have a condition, not said to happen present someone a epileptic seizure vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seizure=Patient 2 move away imperative you not said here sharp things away property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Example 3 Never put anything in their mouth during a seizure.
advmod obj case nmod:poss obl case det obl punct root Never ADV put VERB anything PRON in ADP their PRON mouth NOUN during ADP a DET seizure NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 put advmod 2 put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 anything anything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 put obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 mouth case 5 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 mouth nmod:poss 6 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 7 during during ADP _ 9 seizure case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 seizure det 9 seizure seizure NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not put imperative you not said here anything their mouth during a seizure vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent anything=Theme in mouth=Destination
Example 4 The game has a warning about flashing lights for people with epilepsy.
det nsubj det obj mark acl obj case obl case nmod punct root The DET game NOUN has VERB a DET warning NOUN about SCONJ flashing VERB lights NOUN for ADP people NOUN with ADP epilepsy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 game det 2 game game NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 warning det 5 warning warning NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 about about SCONJ _ 7 flashing mark 7 flashing flash VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 warning acl 8 lights light NOUN Number=Plur 7 flashing obj 9 for for ADP _ 10 people case 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 flashing obl 11 with with ADP _ 12 epilepsy case 12 epilepsy epilepsy NOUN Number=Sing 10 people nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the game a warning vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Patient 2 flash gerund a warning not said here lights for people with epilepsy vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent light=Theme
Example 5 The teacher timed the seizure and called the nurse.
det nsubj det obj cc conj det obj punct root The DET teacher NOUN timed VERB the DET seizure NOUN and CCONJ called VERB the DET nurse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 teacher det 2 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 3 timed nsubj 3 timed time VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 seizure det 5 seizure seizure NOUN Number=Sing 3 timed obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 called cc 7 called call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 timed conj 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 nurse det 9 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 7 called obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 timed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 time past the teacher the seizure vn register-54.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seizure=Theme 2 call past the teacher not said here the nurse vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nurse=Recipient
Example 6 Most people with epilepsy live full, normal lives.
amod nsubj case nmod amod punct amod obj punct root Most ADJ people NOUN with ADP epilepsy NOUN live VERB full ADJ , PUNCT normal ADJ lives NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Most most ADJ Degree=Sup 2 people amod 2 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 live nsubj 3 with with ADP _ 4 epilepsy case 4 epilepsy epilepsy NOUN Number=Sing 2 people nmod 5 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 9 lives amod 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 full punct 8 normal normal ADJ Degree=Pos 9 lives amod 9 lives life NOUN Number=Plur 5 live obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Most people with epilepsy full normal lives vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme life=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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