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erupt

Who acts: teeth, volcano, lava, Mount, model volcano, crowd · What happens: erupt, mean, burst, throw out, start, push up · To what, where: lava, gums, Pompeii, cheers, fight, playground · Speech: someone speaks here

«erupt» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: erupt in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To erupt means for a volcano to burst and throw out lava, ash, rock and gas.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjcasedetoblmarkccompccconjcompound:prtobjpunctconjpunctapposccconjpunctrootToPARTeruptVERBmeansVERBforADPaDETvolcanoNOUNtoPARTburstVERBandCCONJthrowVERBoutADPlavaNOUN,PUNCTashNOUN,PUNCTrockNOUNandCCONJgasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 eruptmark
2erupteruptVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 volcanocase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 volcanodet
6volcanovolcanoNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansobl
7totoPART_8 burstmark
8burstburstVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansccomp
9andandCCONJ_10 throwcc
10throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 burstconj
11outoutADP_10 throwcompound:prt
12lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing10 throwobj
13,,PUNCT_14 ashpunct
14ashashNOUNNumber=Sing12 lavaconj
15,,PUNCT_16 rockpunct
16rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing12 lavaappos
17andandCCONJ_18 gascc
18gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing16 rockconj
19..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptto-infinitivevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentfor a volcanovn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3burst not said to happento-infinitivevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4throw outinfinitivelava and ashvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lava=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To erupt means for something to start suddenly and strongly, like a fight, cheers or laughter.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjcaseoblmarkacladvmodccconjpunctcasedetconjpunctconjccconjpunctrootToPARTeruptVERBmeansVERBforADPsomethingPRONtoPARTstartVERBsuddenlyADVandCCONJstronglyADV,PUNCTlikeADPaDETfightNOUN,PUNCTcheersNOUNorCCONJlaughterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 eruptmark
2erupteruptVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_5 somethingcase
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 meansobl
6totoPART_7 startmark
7startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf5 somethingacl
8suddenlysuddenlyADV_7 startadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 stronglycc
10stronglystronglyADV_8 suddenlyconj
11,,PUNCT_14 fightpunct
12likelikeADP_14 fightcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 fightdet
14fightfightNOUNNumber=Sing5 somethingconj
15,,PUNCT_16 cheerspunct
16cheerscheerNOUNNumber=Plur5 somethingconj
17ororCCONJ_18 laughtercc
18laughterlaughterNOUNNumber=Sing16 cheersconj
19..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptto-infinitivevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2meanpresentfor somethingvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for something=Attribute
3startto-infinitivesuddenly propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Meaning 3

When teeth erupt, they push up through the gums.

advmodnsubjadvclpunctnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootWhenADVteethNOUNeruptVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONpushVERBupADPthroughADPtheDETgumsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 eruptadvmod
2teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur3 eruptnsubj
3erupteruptVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 pushadvcl
4,,PUNCT_3 eruptpunct
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 pushnsubj
6pushpushVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7upupADP_6 pushcompound:prt
8throughthroughADP_10 gumscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gumsdet
10gumsgumNOUNNumber=Plur6 pushobl
11..PUNCT_6 pushpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptpresentteethvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2push uppresentteeth = tooththe gumsvn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent through gum=Trajectory

Example 1

The volcano erupted and lava poured out.

detnsubjccnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctrootTheDETvolcanoNOUNeruptedVERBandCCONJlavaNOUNpouredVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 volcanodet
2volcanovolcanoNOUNNumber=Sing3 eruptednsubj
3eruptederuptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 pouredcc
5lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing6 pourednsubj
6pouredpourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 eruptedconj
7outoutADP_6 pouredcompound:prt
8..PUNCT_3 eruptedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptpastthe volcanovn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pour outparticiplelavavn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Example 2

Mount Vesuvius erupted long ago and buried Pompeii.

nsubjflatadvmodadvmodccconjobjpunctrootMountPROPNVesuviusPROPNeruptedVERBlongADVagoADVandCCONJburiedVERBPompeiiPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MountMountPROPNNumber=Sing3 eruptednsubj
2VesuviusVesuviusPROPNNumber=Sing1 Mountflat
3eruptederuptVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4longlongADVDegree=Pos5 agoadvmod
5agoagoADV_3 eruptedadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 buriedcc
7buriedburyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 eruptedconj
8PompeiiPompeiiPROPNNumber=Sing7 buriedobj
9..PUNCT_3 eruptedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptpastMountago propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2burypastMount not said herePompeiivn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pompeii=Theme

Example 3

Our model volcano erupted with red foam.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjcaseamodoblpunctrootOurPRONmodelNOUNvolcanoNOUNeruptedVERBwithADPredADJfoamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 volcanonmod:poss
2modelmodelNOUNNumber=Sing3 volcanocompound
3volcanovolcanoNOUNNumber=Sing4 eruptednsubj
4eruptederuptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_7 foamcase
6redredADJDegree=Pos7 foamamod
7foamfoamNOUNNumber=Sing4 eruptedobl
8..PUNCT_4 eruptedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptpastOur model volcanowith red foamvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 4

The crowd erupted in cheers when we scored.

detnsubjcaseobladvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETcrowdNOUNeruptedVERBinADPcheersNOUNwhenADVwePRONscoredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crowddet
2crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing3 eruptednsubj
3eruptederuptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 cheerscase
5cheerscheerNOUNNumber=Plur3 eruptedobl
6whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 scoredadvmod
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 scorednsubj
8scoredscoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 eruptedadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 eruptedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptpastthe crowdcheersvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cheer=Location
2scorepastwevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 5

A fight erupted in the playground.

detaclcasedetoblpunctrootADETfightNOUNeruptedVERBinADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fightdet
2fightfightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3eruptederuptVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fightacl
4ininADP_6 playgroundcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 playgrounddet
6playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing3 eruptedobl
7..PUNCT_2 fightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptparticiplea fight not said herethe playgroundvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in playground=Location

Example 6

Her new tooth erupted last week.

nmod:possamodnsubjamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootHerPRONnewADJtoothNOUNeruptedVERBlastADJweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 toothnmod:poss
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 toothamod
3toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing4 eruptednsubj
4eruptederuptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 weekamod
6weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 eruptedobl:unmarked
7..PUNCT_4 eruptedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eruptpastHer new toothweekvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/erupt/