eruption Who acts: eruption, volcano, People, Lava, teacher, laughter · What happens: be, send, erupt, leave, flow down, fall off · To what, where: sudden burst, sudden rash, ash, sky, island, eruption · Speech: someone speaks here
«eruption» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: eruption in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An eruption is when a volcano suddenly throws out lava, ash, rocks and gas.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop mark det nsubj advmod compound:prt obj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root An DET eruption NOUN is AUX when SCONJ a DET volcano NOUN suddenly ADV throws VERB out ADP lava NOUN , PUNCT ash NOUN , PUNCT rocks NOUN and CCONJ gas NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 eruption det 2 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 8 throws nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 throws cop 4 when when SCONJ _ 8 throws mark 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 volcano det 6 volcano volcano NOUN Number=Sing 8 throws nsubj 7 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 8 throws advmod 8 throws throw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 9 out out ADP _ 8 throws compound:prt 10 lava lava NOUN Number=Sing 8 throws obj 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 ash punct 12 ash ash NOUN Number=Sing 10 lava conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 rocks punct 14 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 10 lava conj 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 gas cc 16 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 10 lava conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 8 throws punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a eruption suddenly, throw property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 An eruption is a sudden burst of something, like noise, laughter, anger or fighting.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct case conj punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root An DET eruption NOUN is AUX a DET sudden ADJ burst NOUN of ADP something PRON , PUNCT like ADP noise NOUN , PUNCT laughter NOUN , PUNCT anger NOUN or CCONJ fighting NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 eruption det 2 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 6 burst nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 burst cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 burst det 5 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 burst amod 6 burst burst NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 something case 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 burst nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 noise punct 10 like like ADP _ 11 noise case 11 noise noise NOUN Number=Sing 8 something conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 laughter punct 13 laughter laughter NOUN Number=Sing 8 something conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 anger punct 15 anger anger NOUN Number=Sing 6 burst conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 fighting cc 17 fighting fighting NOUN Number=Sing 15 anger conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 burst punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a eruption a sudden burst and anger or fighting of something tree rules
Meaning 3 An eruption on the skin is a sudden rash or spots.
det nsubj case det nmod cop det amod cc conj punct root An DET eruption NOUN on ADP the DET skin NOUN is AUX a DET sudden ADJ rash NOUN or CCONJ spots NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 eruption det 2 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 9 rash nsubj 3 on on ADP _ 5 skin case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 skin det 5 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 2 eruption nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 rash cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 rash det 8 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 9 rash amod 9 rash rash NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 spots cc 11 spots spot NOUN Number=Plur 9 rash conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 9 rash punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a eruption on the skin a sudden rash or spots tree rules
Example 1 The eruption of the volcano sent ash high into the sky.
det nsubj case det nmod obj advmod case det obl punct root The DET eruption NOUN of ADP the DET volcano NOUN sent VERB ash NOUN high ADV into ADP the DET sky NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 eruption det 2 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 6 sent nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 volcano case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 volcano det 5 volcano volcano NOUN Number=Sing 2 eruption nmod 6 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 ash ash NOUN Number=Sing 6 sent obj 8 high high ADV Degree=Pos 6 sent advmod 9 into into ADP _ 11 sky case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 sky det 11 sky sky NOUN Number=Sing 6 sent obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 6 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send past the eruption of the volcano ash the sky high property vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ash=Theme 2 erupt the volcano nom eruption «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 2 People left the island before the eruption.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root People NOUN left VERB the DET island NOUN before ADP the DET eruption NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 People people NOUN Number=Plur 2 left nsubj 2 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 island det 4 island island NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obj 5 before before ADP _ 7 eruption case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 eruption det 7 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 2 left obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past People the island the eruption vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent island=Theme before eruption=Location
Example 3 Lava flowed down the mountain after the eruption.
nsubj compound:prt det obj case det obl punct root Lava NOUN flowed VERB down ADP the DET mountain NOUN after ADP the DET eruption NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lava lava NOUN Number=Sing 2 flowed nsubj 2 flowed flow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 down down ADP _ 2 flowed compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 mountain det 5 mountain mountain NOUN Number=Sing 2 flowed obj 6 after after ADP _ 8 eruption case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 eruption det 8 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 2 flowed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 flowed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 flow down past Lava the mountain after the eruption vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mountain=Theme
Example 4 There was an eruption of laughter when the teacher fell off his chair.
expl det nsubj case nmod advmod det nsubj advcl compound:prt nmod:poss obj punct root There PRON was VERB an DET eruption NOUN of ADP laughter NOUN when ADV the DET teacher NOUN fell VERB off ADP his PRON chair NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 was expl 2 was be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 eruption det 4 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 2 was nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 6 laughter case 6 laughter laughter NOUN Number=Sing 4 eruption nmod 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 10 fell advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 teacher det 9 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 10 fell nsubj 10 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 was advcl 11 off off ADP _ 10 fell compound:prt 12 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 chair nmod:poss 13 chair chair NOUN Number=Sing 10 fell obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 was punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be past a eruption of laughter there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 fall off past the teacher teacher's chair vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient chair=Extent 3 erupt laughter nom eruption «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 5 Scientists try to predict eruptions to keep people safe.
nsubj mark xcomp obj mark xcomp obj xcomp punct root Scientists NOUN try VERB to PART predict VERB eruptions NOUN to PART keep VERB people NOUN safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Scientists scientist NOUN Number=Plur 2 try nsubj 2 try try VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 predict mark 4 predict predict VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 try xcomp 5 eruptions eruption NOUN Number=Plur 4 predict obj 6 to to PART _ 7 keep mark 7 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 predict xcomp 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 keep obj 9 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 7 keep xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 try punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 try present Scientists vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 2 predict not said to happen to-infinitive Scientists not said here eruptions tree rules 3 keep to-infinitive Scientists not said here people safe property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
Example 6 Our model volcano had an eruption of baking soda and vinegar foam.
nmod:poss compound nsubj det obj case compound nmod cc compound conj punct root Our PRON model NOUN volcano NOUN had VERB an DET eruption NOUN of ADP baking NOUN soda NOUN and CCONJ vinegar NOUN foam NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 volcano nmod:poss 2 model model NOUN Number=Sing 3 volcano compound 3 volcano volcano NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 eruption det 6 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 7 of of ADP _ 9 soda case 8 baking baking NOUN Number=Sing 9 soda compound 9 soda soda NOUN Number=Sing 6 eruption nmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 foam cc 11 vinegar vinegar NOUN Number=Sing 12 foam compound 12 foam foam NOUN Number=Sing 9 soda conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Our model volcano a eruption of baking soda and vinegar foam vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eruption=Patient 2 erupt baking soda and vinegar foam nom eruption «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 7 The eruption of the geyser shot water into the air.
det nsubj case det nmod obj case det obl punct root The DET eruption NOUN of ADP the DET geyser NOUN shot VERB water NOUN into ADP the DET air NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 eruption det 2 eruption eruption NOUN Number=Sing 6 shot nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 geyser case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 geyser det 5 geyser geyser NOUN Number=Sing 2 eruption nmod 6 shot shoot VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 water water NOUN Number=Sing 6 shot obj 8 into into ADP _ 10 air case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 air det 10 air air NOUN Number=Sing 6 shot obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 shot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shoot past the eruption of the geyser water the air vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent water=Theme into air=Destination 2 erupt the geyser nom eruption «event intransitive»: of=agent
Example 8 He showed them colored plates of Naples, and spoke of excursions to Mount Vesuvius, and the eruptions of fire from it.
The tree, 21 words nsubj nsubj ccomp obj case nmod punct cc parataxis case obl case nmod flat punct cc det parataxis case nmod case nmod punct root He PRON showed VERB them PRON colored VERB plates NOUN of ADP Naples PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ spoke VERB of ADP excursions NOUN to ADP Mount PROPN Vesuvius PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET eruptions NOUN of ADP fire NOUN from ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 showed nsubj 2 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 colored nsubj 4 colored color VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 showed ccomp 5 plates plate NOUN Number=Plur 4 colored obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 Naples case 7 Naples Naples PROPN Number=Plur 5 plates nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 spoke punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 spoke cc 10 spoke speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 showed parataxis 11 of of ADP _ 12 excursions case 12 excursions excursion NOUN Number=Plur 10 spoke obl 13 to to ADP _ 14 Mount case 14 Mount Mount PROPN Number=Sing 12 excursions nmod 15 Vesuvius Vesuvius PROPN Number=Sing 14 Mount flat 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 eruptions punct 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 eruptions cc 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 eruptions det 19 eruptions eruption NOUN Number=Plur 2 showed parataxis 20 of of ADP _ 21 fire case 21 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 19 eruptions nmod 22 from from ADP _ 23 it case 23 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 21 fire nmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 2 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past He vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 color past them = they plates of Naples vn coloring-24 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plate=Patient 3 speak speech: other past of excursions to Mount vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 erupt fire from fire nom eruption «event intransitive»: of=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous eruptnext → es↑ back to E in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/eruption/