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exaggeration

Who acts: exaggeration, statement, something, habit, I, It · What happens: be, make, seem, exaggerate, walk, say · To what, where: statement, something, habit, thousand miles, exaggeration, fastest runner · Speech: someone speaks here

«exaggeration» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exaggeration in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

An exaggeration is a statement that makes something seem bigger, better or worse than it really is.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjxcompxcomppunctconjccconjmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctrootAnDETexaggerationNOUNisAUXaDETstatementNOUNthatPRONmakesVERBsomethingPRONseemVERBbiggerADJ,PUNCTbetterADJorCCONJworseADJthanSCONJitPRONreallyADVisVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 exaggerationdet
2exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing5 statementnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 statementcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 statementdet
5statementstatementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 makesnsubj
7makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 statementacl:relcl
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 makesobj
9seemseemVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makesxcomp
10biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp7 makesxcomp
11,,PUNCT_12 betterpunct
12bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp10 biggerconj
13ororCCONJ_14 worsecc
14worsebadADJDegree=Cmp10 biggerconj
15thanthanSCONJ_18 ismark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 isnsubj
17reallyreallyADV_18 isadvmod
18isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 biggeradvcl
19..PUNCT_5 statementpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta exaggerationa statementtree rules
2makepresenta statementsomethingbig propertytree rules
3seeminfinitivesomething not said herevn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
4bepresentexaggerationvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Exaggeration is the habit or act of exaggerating.

nsubjcopdetccconjmarkaclpunctrootExaggerationNOUNisAUXtheDEThabitNOUNorCCONJactNOUNofSCONJexaggeratingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 habitnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 habitcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 habitdet
4habithabitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ororCCONJ_6 actcc
6actactNOUNNumber=Sing4 habitconj
7ofofSCONJ_8 exaggeratingmark
8exaggeratingexaggerateVERBVerbForm=Ger4 habitacl
9..PUNCT_4 habitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentExaggerationthe habit or acttree rules
2exaggerategerundthe habit or act not said heretree rules

Example 1

«I've walked a thousand miles today» is an exaggeration.

punctnsubjauxcsubjdetnummodobjobl:unmarkedpunctcopdetpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'veAUXwalkedVERBaDETthousandNUMmilesNOUNtodayNOUN»PUNCTisAUXanDETexaggerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 walkedpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 walkednsubj
3'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 walkedaux
4walkedwalkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 exaggerationcsubj
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thousanddet
6thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 milesnummod
7milesmileNOUNNumber=Plur4 walkedobj
8todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing4 walkedobl:unmarked
9»»PUNCT_4 walkedpunct
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 exaggerationcop
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 exaggerationdet
12exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13..PUNCT_12 exaggerationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk in a quotepresent · perfectIthousand milestodayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme mile=Trajectory
2is apresenta exaggerationtree rules

Example 2

It's no exaggeration to say she is the fastest runner in school.

nsubjcopdetmarkaclnsubjcopdetamodccompcasenmodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXnoDETexaggerationNOUNtoPARTsayVERBshePRONisAUXtheDETfastestADJrunnerNOUNinADPschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 exaggerationnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 exaggerationcop
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 exaggerationdet
4exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5totoPART_6 saymark
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 exaggerationacl
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 runnernsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 runnercop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 runnerdet
10fastestfastADJDegree=Sup11 runneramod
11runnerrunnerNOUNNumber=Sing6 sayccomp
12ininADP_13 schoolcase
13schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing11 runnernmod
14..PUNCT_4 exaggerationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItno exaggerationtree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is apresentshethe fastest runnerschooltree rules

Example 3

Tall tales are full of exaggeration.

amodnsubjcopcaseoblpunctrootTallADJtalesNOUNareAUXfullADJofADPexaggerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TalltallADJDegree=Pos2 talesamod
2talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur4 fullnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fullcop
4fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
5ofofADP_6 exaggerationcase
6exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 fullobl
7..PUNCT_4 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTall talesof exaggeration; full propertytree rules

Example 4

Saying everyone has one is an exaggeration.

csubjobjnummodcopdetobjpunctrootSayingVERBeveryonePRONhasVERBoneNUMisAUXanDETexaggerationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 hascsubj
2everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot1 Sayingobj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 exaggerationnummod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 exaggerationcop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 exaggerationdet
7exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundeveryonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent everyone=Topic
2havepresentSayingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3is apresenta one exaggerationtree rules

Example 5

That's a bit of an exaggeration; it was only five minutes.

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopadvmodnummodconjpunctrootThatPRON'sAUXaDETbitNOUNofADPanDETexaggerationNOUN;PUNCTitPRONwasAUXonlyADVfiveNUMminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 bitnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 bitcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bitdet
4bitbitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 exaggerationcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 exaggerationdet
7exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing4 bitnmod
8;;PUNCT_13 minutespunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 minutesnsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 minutescop
11onlyonlyADV_13 minutesadvmod
12fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 minutesnummod
13minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur4 bitconj
14..PUNCT_4 bitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThata bit and five minutesof a exaggerationtree rules
2is apastexaggerationfive minutestree rules

Example 6

The advert used exaggeration to sell the shoes.

detnsubjamodmarkacldetobjpunctrootTheDETadvertNOUNusedVERBexaggerationNOUNtoPARTsellVERBtheDETshoesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 advertdet
2advertadvertNOUNNumber=Sing4 exaggerationnsubj
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 exaggerationamod
4exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5totoPART_6 sellmark
6sellsellVERBVerbForm=Inf4 exaggerationacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 shoesdet
8shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur6 sellobj
9..PUNCT_4 exaggerationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sellto-infinitivethe shoesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Theme

Example 7

Find the exaggeration in this poem.

detobjcasedetoblpunctrootFindVERBtheDETexaggerationNOUNinADPthisDETpoemNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FindfindVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 exaggerationdet
3exaggerationexaggerationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findobj
4ininADP_6 poemcase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 poemdet
6poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing1 Findobl
7..PUNCT_1 Findpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findimperativeyou not said herethe exaggerationthis poemvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exaggeration=Topic

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/exaggeration/