excited Who acts: Excited, something, dog, I, children, we · What happens: mean, feel, happen, work up, get, bark · To what, where: snow, little, violent expectation
«excited» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: excited in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Excited means feeling very happy and full of energy because something good is happening or will happen.
The tree, 17 words nsubj xcomp advmod xcomp cc conj case obl mark nsubj amod aux advcl cc aux conj punct root Excited ADJ means VERB feeling VERB very ADV happy ADJ and CCONJ full ADJ of ADP energy NOUN because SCONJ something PRON good ADJ is AUX happening VERB or CCONJ will AUX happen VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 feeling feel VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 very very ADV _ 5 happy advmod 5 happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 feeling xcomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 full cc 7 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 happy conj 8 of of ADP _ 9 energy case 9 energy energy NOUN Number=Sing 7 full obl 10 because because SCONJ _ 14 happening mark 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 14 happening nsubj 12 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 11 something amod 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 happening aux 14 happening happen VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 feeling advcl 15 or or CCONJ _ 17 happen cc 16 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 17 happen aux 17 happen happen VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 happening conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Excited vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 feel not said to happen gerund Excited not said here happy property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3 happen present · progressive something vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4 happen future something not said here vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Excited can mean nervously worked up.
nsubj aux advmod xcomp compound:prt punct root Excited ADJ can AUX mean VERB nervously ADV worked VERB up ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 3 mean nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 mean aux 3 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 nervously nervously ADV _ 5 worked advmod 5 worked work VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 mean xcomp 6 up up ADP _ 5 worked compound:prt 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can Excited vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 work up not said to happen participle Excited not said here nervously property vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
The dog got excited and barked.
det nsubj xcomp cc conj punct root The DET dog NOUN got VERB excited ADJ and CCONJ barked VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 got nsubj 3 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 3 got xcomp 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 barked cc 6 barked bark VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 excited conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past the dog excited property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2 bark participle the dog not said here vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 1 I am so excited about my birthday!
nsubj cop advmod case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON am AUX so ADV excited ADJ about ADP my PRON birthday NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 excited nsubj 2 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 excited cop 3 so so ADV _ 4 excited advmod 4 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 about about ADP _ 7 birthday case 6 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 birthday nmod:poss 7 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 4 excited obl 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 excited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I about my birthday; excited property tree rules
Example 2 The children were excited to see the snow.
det nsubj cop mark xcomp det obj punct root The DET children NOUN were AUX excited ADJ to PART see VERB the DET snow NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 children det 2 children child NOUN Number=Plur 4 excited nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 excited cop 4 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to PART _ 6 see mark 6 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 excited xcomp 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 snow det 8 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 6 see obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 excited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the children excited property tree rules
2 see to-infinitive the children not said here the snow vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer snow=Stimulus
Example 3 The dog gets excited when we come home.
det nsubj xcomp advmod nsubj advcl advmod punct root The DET dog NOUN gets VERB excited ADJ when ADV we PRON come VERB home ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 gets nsubj 3 gets get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 3 gets xcomp 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 come advmod 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 come nsubj 7 come come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 gets advcl 8 home home ADV _ 7 come advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present the dog excited property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2 come present we home property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 She was too excited to sleep before the trip.
nsubj cop advmod mark xcomp case det obl punct root She PRON was AUX too ADV excited ADJ to PART sleep VERB before ADP the DET trip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 excited nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 excited cop 3 too too ADV _ 4 excited advmod 4 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 to to PART _ 6 sleep mark 6 sleep sleep VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 excited xcomp 7 before before ADP _ 9 trip case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 trip det 9 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 6 sleep obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 excited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past She excited property tree rules
2 sleep to-infinitive She not said here before the trip vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 We are excited about the school play.
nsubj cop case det compound obl punct root We PRON are AUX excited ADJ about ADP the DET school NOUN play NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 excited nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 excited cop 3 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 about about ADP _ 7 play case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 play det 6 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 play compound 7 play play NOUN Number=Sing 3 excited obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 excited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present We about the school play; excited property tree rules
Example 6 He was excited but a little nervous.
nsubj cop cc det obl:unmarked conj punct root He PRON was AUX excited ADJ but CCONJ a DET little ADJ nervous ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 excited nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 excited cop 3 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 but but CCONJ _ 7 nervous cc 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 little det 6 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 7 nervous obl:unmarked 7 nervous nervous ADJ Degree=Pos 3 excited conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 excited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past He excited property tree rules
2 be He not said here a little tree rules
Example 7 Don't get too excited, it might rain.
aux advmod advmod xcomp punct nsubj aux parataxis punct root Do AUX n't PART get VERB too ADV excited ADJ , PUNCT it PRON might AUX rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 get aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 get advmod 3 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 too too ADV _ 5 excited advmod 5 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 3 get xcomp 6 , , PUNCT _ 3 get punct 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 rain nsubj 8 might might AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 rain aux 9 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 3 get parataxis 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not get imperative · do-support you not said here excited property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2 rain might it tree rules
Example 8 The excited crowd cheered.
det amod nsubj punct root The DET excited ADJ crowd NOUN cheered VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 crowd det 2 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 3 crowd amod 3 crowd crowd NOUN Number=Sing 4 cheered nsubj 4 cheered cheer VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 cheered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cheer past the excited crowd vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 9 For suddenly he had become excited and his heart leaped in violent expectation.
mark advmod nsubj aux xcomp cc nmod:poss nsubj conj case amod obl punct root For SCONJ suddenly ADV he PRON had AUX become VERB excited ADJ and CCONJ his PRON heart NOUN leaped VERB in ADP violent ADJ expectation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for SCONJ _ 5 become mark 2 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 5 become advmod 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 become nsubj 4 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 become aux 5 become become VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 6 excited excited ADJ Degree=Pos 5 become xcomp 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 leaped cc 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 heart nmod:poss 9 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 10 leaped nsubj 10 leaped leap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 5 become conj 11 in in ADP _ 13 expectation case 12 violent violent ADJ Degree=Pos 13 expectation amod 13 expectation expectation NOUN Number=Sing 10 leaped obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 become punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 become past · perfect he excited, suddenly property vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2 leap participle his heart violent expectation vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in expectation=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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