exemption Who acts: exemption, others, tax exemption, you, Tom, Charities · What happens: be, not do, do, mean, not have, pay · To what, where: official permission, something, certain tax, exemption, PE, taxes · Speech: someone speaks here
«exemption» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exemption in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 An exemption is official permission not to do something that others must do.
det nsubj cop amod advmod mark acl:relcl obj obj nsubj aux acl:relcl punct root An DET exemption NOUN is AUX official ADJ permission NOUN not PART to PART do VERB something PRON that PRON others NOUN must AUX do VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 An a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 exemption det 2 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 5 permission nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 permission cop 4 official official ADJ Degree=Pos 5 permission amod 5 permission permission NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 do advmod 7 to to PART _ 8 do mark 8 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 permission acl:relcl 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 8 do obj 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 13 do obj 11 others other NOUN Number=Plur 13 do nsubj 12 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 13 do aux 13 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 something acl:relcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 permission punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a exemption official permission tree rules 2 not do to-infinitive something vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality 3 do must others vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.
A tax exemption means you do not have to pay a certain tax.
det compound nsubj nsubj aux advmod ccomp mark xcomp det amod obj punct root A DET tax NOUN exemption NOUN means VERB you PRON do AUX not PART have VERB to PART pay VERB a DET certain ADJ tax NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 exemption det 2 tax tax NOUN Number=Sing 3 exemption compound 3 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 have nsubj 6 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 have aux 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 8 have advmod 8 have have VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means ccomp 9 to to PART _ 10 pay mark 10 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 have xcomp 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 tax det 12 certain certain ADJ Degree=Pos 13 tax amod 13 tax tax NOUN Number=Sing 10 pay obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present a tax exemption vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 not have present · do-support you tree rules 3 pay to-infinitive you not said here a certain tax vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tax=Asset
Example 1 Tom has an exemption from PE because of his broken arm.
nsubj det obj case nmod case fixed nmod:poss amod obl punct root Tom PROPN has VERB an DET exemption NOUN from ADP PE NOUN because ADP of ADP his PRON broken VERB arm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 exemption det 4 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 5 from from ADP _ 6 PE case 6 PE pe NOUN Number=Sing 4 exemption nmod 7 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 11 arm case 8 of of ADP _ 7 because fixed 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 arm nmod:poss 10 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 arm amod 11 arm arm NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Tom a exemption PE because Tom's broken arm vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exemption=Patient 2 break participle vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 2 Charities get an exemption from some taxes.
nsubj det obj case det obl punct root Charities NOUN get VERB an DET exemption NOUN from ADP some DET taxes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Charities charity NOUN Number=Plur 2 get nsubj 2 get get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 exemption det 4 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 2 get obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 taxes case 6 some some DET PronType=Ind 7 taxes det 7 taxes tax NOUN Number=Plur 2 get obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get present Charities a exemption some taxes vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent exemption=Theme from tax=Source
Example 3 There is no exemption from the safety rules.
expl det nsubj case det compound nmod punct root There PRON is VERB no DET exemption NOUN from ADP the DET safety NOUN rules NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 no no DET PronType=Neg 4 exemption det 4 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 5 from from ADP _ 8 rules case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 rules det 7 safety safety NOUN Number=Sing 8 rules compound 8 rules rule NOUN Number=Plur 4 exemption nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present no exemption from the safety rules there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 4 She asked the head for an exemption from the uniform rule.
nsubj det nsubj case det obl case det compound obl punct root She PRON asked VERB the DET head NOUN for ADP an DET exemption NOUN from ADP the DET uniform NOUN rule NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 asked nsubj 2 asked ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 head det 4 head head NOUN Number=Sing 2 asked nsubj 5 for for ADP _ 7 exemption case 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 exemption det 7 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 2 asked obl 8 from from ADP _ 11 rule case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 rule det 10 uniform uniform NOUN Number=Sing 11 rule compound 11 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 2 asked obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 asked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask past She the uniform rule for a exemption vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The exemption lasts until his leg heals.
det nsubj mark nmod:poss nsubj advcl punct root The DET exemption NOUN lasts VERB until SCONJ his PRON leg NOUN heals VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 exemption det 2 exemption exemption NOUN Number=Sing 3 lasts nsubj 3 lasts last VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 until until SCONJ _ 7 heals mark 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 leg nmod:poss 6 leg leg NOUN Number=Sing 7 heals nsubj 7 heals heal VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 lasts advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 lasts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 last present the exemption vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme 2 heal present exemption's leg vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 6 Exemptions are given only with a parent's letter.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case det nmod:poss case obl punct root Exemptions NOUN are AUX given VERB only ADV with ADP a DET parent NOUN 's PART letter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Exemptions exemption NOUN Number=Plur 3 given nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 given aux:pass 3 given give VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 only only ADV _ 9 letter advmod 5 with with ADP _ 9 letter case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 parent det 7 parent parent NOUN Number=Sing 9 letter nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 parent case 9 letter letter NOUN Number=Sing 3 given obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 given punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present · passive Exemptions with a parent's letter vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 letter a parent nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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