expelling Who acts: Expelling, them, school, you, volcano, rocket · What happens: expel, make, leave, force out, breathe out, move · To what, where: someone, them, school, something, it, him
«expelling» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: expelling in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Expelling someone is officially making them leave a school, club or country because of bad behaviour.
The tree, 16 words csubj obj aux advmod obj xcomp det obj punct conj cc conj case fixed amod obl punct root Expelling VERB someone PRON is AUX officially ADV making VERB them PRON leave VERB a DET school NOUN , PUNCT club NOUN or CCONJ country NOUN because ADP of ADP bad ADJ behaviour NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Expelling expel VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 making csubj 2 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Expelling obj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 making aux 4 officially officially ADV _ 5 making advmod 5 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 making obj 7 leave leave VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 making xcomp 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 school det 9 school school NOUN Number=Sing 7 leave obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 club punct 11 club club NOUN Number=Sing 9 school conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 country cc 13 country country NOUN Number=Sing 11 club conj 14 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 17 behaviour case 15 of of ADP _ 14 because fixed 16 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 17 behaviour amod 17 behaviour behaviour NOUN Number=Sing 7 leave obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 5 making punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 expel gerund someone vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme 2 make present · progressive Expelling them = they officially property tree rules 3 leave infinitive them = they not said here a school and club or country because bad behaviour vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Expelling something is forcing it out, such as air from the lungs or gas from an engine.
The tree, 17 words csubj obj aux obj compound:prt punct case fixed obl case det nmod cc conj case det nmod punct root Expelling VERB something PRON is AUX forcing VERB it PRON out ADP , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP air NOUN from ADP the DET lungs NOUN or CCONJ gas NOUN from ADP an DET engine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Expelling expel VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 forcing csubj 2 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Expelling obj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 forcing aux 4 forcing force VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 forcing obj 6 out out ADP _ 4 forcing compound:prt 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 air punct 8 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 10 air case 9 as as ADP _ 8 such fixed 10 air air NOUN Number=Sing 4 forcing obl 11 from from ADP _ 13 lungs case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 lungs det 13 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 10 air nmod 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 gas cc 15 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 13 lungs conj 16 from from ADP _ 18 engine case 17 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 engine det 18 engine engine NOUN Number=Sing 15 gas nmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 4 forcing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 expel gerund something vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 force out present · progressive Expelling it such air from the lungs or gas from a engine vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Example 1 The school is expelling him for bullying.
det nsubj aux obj case obl punct root The DET school NOUN is AUX expelling VERB him PRON for ADP bullying NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 4 expelling nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 expelling aux 4 expelling expel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 expelling obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 bullying case 7 bullying bullying NOUN Number=Sing 4 expelling obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 expelling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 expel present · progressive the school him = he for bullying vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
Example 2 When you breathe out, you are expelling air from your lungs.
mark nsubj advcl compound:prt punct nsubj aux obj case nmod:poss obl punct root When SCONJ you PRON breathe VERB out ADP , PUNCT you PRON are AUX expelling VERB air NOUN from ADP your PRON lungs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when SCONJ _ 3 breathe mark 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 breathe nsubj 3 breathe breathe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 expelling advcl 4 out out ADP _ 3 breathe compound:prt 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 breathe punct 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 expelling nsubj 7 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 expelling aux 8 expelling expel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 9 air air NOUN Number=Sing 8 expelling obj 10 from from ADP _ 12 lungs case 11 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 lungs nmod:poss 12 lungs lung NOUN Number=Plur 8 expelling obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 expelling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 breathe out present you vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 expel present · progressive you air your lungs vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent air=Theme from lung=Source
Example 3 The volcano was expelling ash for days.
det nsubj aux obj case obl punct root The DET volcano NOUN was AUX expelling VERB ash NOUN for ADP days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 volcano det 2 volcano volcano NOUN Number=Sing 4 expelling nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 expelling aux 4 expelling expel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 ash ash NOUN Number=Sing 4 expelling obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 days case 7 days day NOUN Number=Plur 4 expelling obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 expelling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 expel past · progressive the volcano ash day vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ash=Theme
Example 4 A rocket moves by expelling hot gas backwards.
det nsubj mark advcl amod obj advmod punct root A DET rocket NOUN moves VERB by SCONJ expelling VERB hot ADJ gas NOUN backwards ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rocket det 2 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 3 moves nsubj 3 moves move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 by by SCONJ _ 5 expelling mark 5 expelling expel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 moves advcl 6 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 7 gas amod 7 gas gas NOUN Number=Sing 5 expelling obj 8 backwards backwards ADV _ 5 expelling advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 moves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move present a rocket vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 expel gerund a rocket not said here hot gas backwards property vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Theme
Example 5 The club is expelling members who cheat.
det nsubj aux obj nsubj acl:relcl punct root The DET club NOUN is AUX expelling VERB members NOUN who PRON cheat VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 club det 2 club club NOUN Number=Sing 4 expelling nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 expelling aux 4 expelling expel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 members member NOUN Number=Plur 4 expelling obj 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 cheat nsubj 7 cheat cheat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 members acl:relcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 expelling punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 expel present · progressive the club members vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent member=Theme 2 cheat present members vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Whales blow by expelling air through their blowholes.
nsubj mark advcl obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Whales NOUN blow VERB by SCONJ expelling VERB air NOUN through ADP their PRON blowholes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Whales whale NOUN Number=Plur 2 blow nsubj 2 blow blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 by by SCONJ _ 4 expelling mark 4 expelling expel VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 blow advcl 5 air air NOUN Number=Sing 4 expelling obj 6 through through ADP _ 8 blowholes case 7 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 blowholes nmod:poss 8 blowholes blowhole NOUN Number=Plur 4 expelling obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 blow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow present Whales vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient 2 expel gerund Whales not said here air Whales's blowholes vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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