expiry Who acts: Expiry, expiry date, you, library card, coupon, Mum · What happens: be, use, check, drink, not use, have · To what, where: end, something, last day food, expiry date, milk, date
«expiry» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: expiry in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Expiry is the end of the time when something can be used or is valid, such as a ticket, card or passport.
The tree, 22 words nsubj cop det case det nmod mark nsubj:pass aux aux:pass acl cc cop conj punct case fixed det parataxis punct conj cc conj punct root Expiry NOUN is AUX the DET end NOUN of ADP the DET time NOUN when SCONJ something PRON can AUX be AUX used VERB or CCONJ is AUX valid ADJ , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET ticket NOUN , PUNCT card NOUN or CCONJ passport NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing 4 end nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 end cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 end det 4 end end NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 time case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 time det 7 time time NOUN Number=Sing 4 end nmod 8 when when SCONJ _ 12 used mark 9 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 used nsubj:pass 10 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 used aux 11 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 12 used aux:pass 12 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 end acl 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 valid cc 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 valid cop 15 valid valid ADJ Degree=Pos 12 used conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 ticket punct 17 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 20 ticket case 18 as as ADP _ 17 such fixed 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 ticket det 20 ticket ticket NOUN Number=Sing 15 valid parataxis 21 , , PUNCT _ 22 card punct 22 card card NOUN Number=Sing 20 ticket conj 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 passport cc 24 passport passport NOUN Number=Sing 20 ticket conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 end punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Expiry the end time tree rules 2 use can · passive something vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 3 is present valid property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The «expiry date» is the last day food, medicine or a card should be used (UK, Australia, Ireland, NZ; in the US often «expiration date»).
The tree, 25 words det punct compound nsubj punct cop det amod compound nsubj:pass punct conj cc det conj aux aux:pass punct obl punct conj punct conj punct conj punct case det obl advmod punct compound parataxis punct punct punct root The DET « PUNCT expiry NOUN date NOUN » PUNCT is AUX the DET last ADJ day NOUN food NOUN , PUNCT medicine NOUN or CCONJ a DET card NOUN should AUX be AUX used VERB ( PUNCT UK PROPN , PUNCT Australia PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN , PUNCT NZ PROPN ; PUNCT in ADP the DET US PROPN often ADV « PUNCT expiration NOUN date NOUN » PUNCT ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 date det 2 « « PUNCT _ 4 date punct 3 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing 4 date compound 4 date date NOUN Number=Sing 10 food nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 date punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 food cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 food det 8 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 10 food amod 9 day day NOUN Number=Sing 10 food compound 10 food food NOUN Number=Sing 18 used nsubj:pass 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 medicine punct 12 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 10 food conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 card cc 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 card det 15 card card NOUN Number=Sing 10 food conj 16 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 used aux 17 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 18 used aux:pass 18 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 19 ( ( PUNCT _ 20 UK punct 20 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 18 used obl 21 , , PUNCT _ 22 Australia punct 22 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 20 UK conj 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 Ireland punct 24 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 20 UK conj 25 , , PUNCT _ 26 NZ punct 26 NZ NZ PROPN Number=Sing 20 UK conj 27 ; ; PUNCT _ 34 date punct 28 in in ADP _ 30 US case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 US det 30 US US PROPN Number=Sing 34 date obl 31 often often ADV _ 34 date advmod 32 « « PUNCT _ 34 date punct 33 expiration expiration NOUN Number=Sing 34 date compound 34 date date NOUN Number=Sing 18 used parataxis 35 » » PUNCT _ 34 date punct 36 ) ) PUNCT _ 34 date punct 37 . . PUNCT _ 18 used punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the expiry date the last day food and medicine or a card tree rules 2 use should · passive the last day food and medicine or a card UK and Australia and Ireland and NZ obl vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Theme clause=Eventuality
Example 1 Check the expiry date on the milk before you drink it.
det compound obj case det nmod mark nsubj advcl obj punct root Check VERB the DET expiry NOUN date NOUN on ADP the DET milk NOUN before SCONJ you PRON drink VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 date det 3 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing 4 date compound 4 date date NOUN Number=Sing 1 Check obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 milk case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 milk det 7 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 4 date nmod 8 before before SCONJ _ 10 drink mark 9 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 10 drink nsubj 10 drink drink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Check advcl 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 drink obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check imperative you not said here the expiry date the milk vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Theme 2 drink present you date vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Example 2 My library card is near its expiry.
nmod:poss compound nsubj cop case nmod:poss punct root My PRON library NOUN card NOUN is AUX near ADP its PRON expiry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 card nmod:poss 2 library library NOUN Number=Sing 3 card compound 3 card card NOUN Number=Sing 7 expiry nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 expiry cop 5 near near ADP _ 7 expiry case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 expiry nmod:poss 7 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 expiry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My library card card's expiry tree rules
Example 3 Do not use medicine after its expiry date.
aux advmod obj case nmod:poss compound obl punct root Do AUX not PART use VERB medicine NOUN after ADP its PRON expiry NOUN date NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 use aux 2 not not PART Polarity=Neg 3 use advmod 3 use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 medicine medicine NOUN Number=Sing 3 use obj 5 after after ADP _ 8 date case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 date nmod:poss 7 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing 8 date compound 8 date date NOUN Number=Sing 3 use obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not use imperative · do-support you not said here medicine after medicine's expiry date vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent medicine=Patient
Example 4 The coupon has an expiry date at the end of the month.
det nsubj det compound obj case det nmod case det nmod punct root The DET coupon NOUN has VERB an DET expiry NOUN date NOUN at ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP the DET month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 coupon det 2 coupon coupon NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 date det 5 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing 6 date compound 6 date date NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 7 at at ADP _ 9 end case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 end det 9 end end NOUN Number=Sing 6 date nmod 10 of of ADP _ 12 month case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 month det 12 month month NOUN Number=Sing 9 end nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the coupon a expiry date at the end of the month vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent date=Patient
Example 5 Mum renewed her passport before its expiry.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Mum NOUN renewed VERB her PRON passport NOUN before ADP its PRON expiry NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 renewed nsubj 2 renewed renew VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 passport nmod:poss 4 passport passport NOUN Number=Sing 2 renewed obj 5 before before ADP _ 7 expiry case 6 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 expiry nmod:poss 7 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing 2 renewed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 renewed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 renew past Mum Mum's passport before passport's expiry vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent passport=Patient
Example 6 The yoghurt was past its expiry, so we threw it away.
det nsubj cop case nmod:poss punct advmod nsubj parataxis obj advmod punct root The DET yoghurt NOUN was AUX past ADP its PRON expiry NOUN , PUNCT so ADV we PRON threw VERB it PRON away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 yoghurt det 2 yoghurt yoghurt NOUN Number=Sing 6 expiry nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 expiry cop 4 past past ADP _ 6 expiry case 5 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 expiry nmod:poss 6 expiry expiry NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 threw punct 8 so so ADV _ 10 threw advmod 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 10 threw nsubj 10 threw throw VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 expiry parataxis 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 threw obj 12 away away ADV _ 10 threw advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 expiry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the yoghurt past yoghurt's expiry tree rules 2 throw away past we yoghurt away property vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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