exultation
Who acts: Exultation, face, boys · What happens: be, show, win, dance · To what, where: great joy, crowd, race, exultation, good news
«exultation» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exultation in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Exultation is great joy or triumph, often shown loudly after a win or a success.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exultation | exultation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 joy | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 joy | cop |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 joy | amod |
| 4 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 triumph | cc |
| 6 | triumph | triumph | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 joy | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 shown | punct |
| 8 | often | often | ADV | _ | 9 shown | advmod |
| 9 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 joy | acl |
| 10 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 9 shown | advmod |
| 11 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 win | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 win | det |
| 13 | win | win | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shown | obl |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 success | cc |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 success | det |
| 16 | success | success | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 win | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 joy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Exultation | great joy or triumph | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | show | participle | great joy or triumph not said here | after a win or a success | loudly, often property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
There was exultation in the crowd when the race was won.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | exultation | exultation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 crowd | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 crowd | det |
| 6 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | obl |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 won | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 race | det |
| 9 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 won | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 won | aux:pass |
| 11 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 was | advcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | exultation | the crowd; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in crowd=Location | ||||
| 2 | win | past · passive | the race | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Example 2
Her face showed exultation at the good news.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 face | nmod:poss |
| 2 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showed | nsubj |
| 3 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | exultation | exultation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showed | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 news | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 news | det |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 news | amod |
| 8 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 showed | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 showed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | Her face | exultation | the good news | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent exultation=Recipient |
Example 3
The boys danced in exultation.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 boys | det |
| 2 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 danced | nsubj |
| 3 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 exultation | case |
| 5 | exultation | exultation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 danced | obl |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 danced | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | past | the boys | exultation | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in exultation=Location |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/exultation/