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exude

Who acts: liquid, plant, sap, she, pine tree, Toad · What happens: let, come out, ooze, give off, show, exude · To what, where: sweat, feeling, confidence, sticky resin, pride, strong smell · Speech: someone speaks here

«exude» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: exude in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To let a liquid or smell come out slowly, as a plant oozes sap or skin gives off sweat.

The tree, 19 words
markadvcldetnsubjccconjadvmodadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjconjnsubjccconjccompcompound:prtobjpunctrootToPARTletVERBaDETliquidNOUNorCCONJsmellNOUNcomeVERBoutADVslowlyADV,PUNCTasSCONJaDETplantNOUNoozesVERBsapNOUNorCCONJskinNOUNgivesVERBoffADPsweatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 letmark
2letletVERBVerbForm=Inf7 comeadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 liquiddet
4liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing7 comensubj
5ororCCONJ_6 smellcc
6smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing4 liquidconj
7comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8outoutADV_7 comeadvmod
9slowlyslowlyADV_7 comeadvmod
10,,PUNCT_14 oozespunct
11asasSCONJ_14 oozesmark
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 plantdet
13plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing14 oozesnsubj
14oozesoozeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 comeconj
15sapSAPNOUNNumber=Sing18 givesnsubj
16ororCCONJ_17 skincc
17skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing15 sapconj
18givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 oozesccomp
19offoffADP_18 givescompound:prt
20sweatsweatNOUNNumber=Sing18 givesobj
21..PUNCT_7 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letto-infinitivea liquid or smell not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent
2come outpresenta liquid or smellout, slowly propertyvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient
3oozepresenta planttree rules
4give offpresentsap or skinsweatvn substance_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source sweat=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To show a feeling or quality strongly, as in «she exuded confidence».

The tree, 12 words
markdetobjccconjadvmodpunctmarkfixedpunctnsubjadvclobjpunctpunctrootToPARTshowVERBaDETfeelingNOUNorCCONJqualityNOUNstronglyADV,PUNCTasSCONJinADP«PUNCTshePRONexudedVERBconfidenceNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 showmark
2showshowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 feelingdet
4feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing2 showobj
5ororCCONJ_6 qualitycc
6qualityqualityNOUNNumber=Sing4 feelingconj
7stronglystronglyADV_2 showadvmod
8,,PUNCT_13 exudedpunct
9asasSCONJ_13 exudedmark
10ininADP_9 asfixed
11««PUNCT_13 exudedpunct
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 exudednsubj
13exudedexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 showadvcl
14confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing13 exudedobj
15»»PUNCT_13 exudedpunct
16..PUNCT_2 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showto-infinitivea feeling or qualitystrongly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent feeling=Recipient
2exude in a quotepastsheconfidencevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location confidence=Theme

Example 1

The pine tree exuded sticky resin.

detcompoundnsubjamodobjpunctrootTheDETpineNOUNtreeNOUNexudedVERBstickyADJresinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 treedet
2pinepineNOUNNumber=Sing3 treecompound
3treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 exudednsubj
4exudedexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5stickystickyADJDegree=Pos6 resinamod
6resinresinNOUNNumber=Sing4 exudedobj
7..PUNCT_4 exudedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exudepastthe pine treesticky resinvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location resin=Theme

Example 2

Toad exuded pride as he drove past.

nsubjobjmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootToadPROPNexudedVERBprideNOUNasSCONJhePRONdroveVERBpastADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing2 exudednsubj
2exudedexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3prideprideNOUNNumber=Sing2 exudedobj
4asasSCONJ_6 drovemark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 drovensubj
6drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 exudedadvcl
7pastpastADV_6 droveadvmod
8..PUNCT_2 exudedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exudepastToadpridevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location pride=Theme
2drivepastToadpast propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The cheese exuded a strong smell.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETcheeseNOUNexudedVERBaDETstrongADJsmellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cheesedet
2cheesecheeseNOUNNumber=Sing3 exudednsubj
3exudedexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 smelldet
5strongstrongADJDegree=Pos6 smellamod
6smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing3 exudedobj
7..PUNCT_3 exudedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exudepastthe cheesea strong smellvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location smell=Theme

Example 4

Our new teacher exudes calm.

nmod:possamodnsubjxcomppunctrootOurPRONnewADJteacherNOUNexudesVERBcalmADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 teachernmod:poss
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 teacheramod
3teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 exudesnsubj
4exudesexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5calmcalmADJDegree=Pos4 exudesxcomp
6..PUNCT_4 exudespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exudepresentOur new teachercalm propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

The cut stem exuded white milky sap.

detcompoundnsubjamodamodobjpunctrootTheDETcutNOUNstemNOUNexudedVERBwhiteADJmilkyADJsapNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stemdet
2cutcutNOUNNumber=Sing3 stemcompound
3stemstemNOUNNumber=Sing4 exudednsubj
4exudedexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 sapamod
6milkymilkyADJDegree=Pos7 sapamod
7sapSAPNOUNNumber=Sing4 exudedobj
8..PUNCT_4 exudedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exudepastthe cut stemwhite milky sapvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sap=Theme

Example 6

The champion exuded confidence before the race.

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETchampionNOUNexudedVERBconfidenceNOUNbeforeADPtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 championdet
2championchampionNOUNNumber=Sing3 exudednsubj
3exudedexudeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4confidenceconfidenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 exudedobj
5beforebeforeADP_7 racecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 racedet
7raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing3 exudedobl
8..PUNCT_3 exudedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exudepastthe championconfidencebefore the racevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location confidence=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/E/exude/