falconer Who acts: person, falconer, Medieval kings, airports, huntsmen, falconers · What happens: keep, train, fly, hunt, wear, call back · To what, where: falcons, thick leather glove, owl, show, falconer, hawk
«falconer» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: falconer in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who keeps, trains and flies falcons, hawks or other birds of prey, especially to hunt or for displays.
The tree, 20 words det nsubj nsubj acl:relcl punct cc conj obj punct conj cc amod conj case nmod punct advmod mark parataxis cc case conj punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON keeps VERB , PUNCT trains VERB and CCONJ flies VERB falcons NOUN , PUNCT hawks NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ birds NOUN of ADP prey NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV to PART hunt VERB or CCONJ for ADP displays NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing 6 trains nsubj 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 keeps nsubj 4 keeps keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 person punct 6 trains train VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 flies cc 8 flies fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 trains conj 9 falcons falcon NOUN Number=Plur 8 flies obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 hawks punct 11 hawks hawk NOUN Number=Plur 9 falcons conj 12 or or CCONJ _ 14 birds cc 13 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 14 birds amod 14 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 9 falcons conj 15 of of ADP _ 16 prey case 16 prey prey NOUN Number=Sing 14 birds nmod 17 , , PUNCT _ 20 hunt punct 18 especially especially ADV _ 20 hunt advmod 19 to to PART _ 20 hunt mark 20 hunt hunt VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 trains parataxis 21 or or CCONJ _ 23 displays cc 22 for for ADP _ 23 displays case 23 displays display NOUN Number=Plur 20 hunt conj 24 . . PUNCT _ 6 trains punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present a person vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 train present a person vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 fly present a person not said here falcons and hawks or other birds of prey vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location falcon=Theme 4 hunt to-infinitive especially property vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 The falconer wore a thick leather glove.
det nsubj det amod compound obj punct root The DET falconer NOUN wore VERB a DET thick ADJ leather NOUN glove NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 falconer det 2 falconer falconer NOUN Number=Sing 3 wore nsubj 3 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 glove det 5 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 7 glove amod 6 leather leather NOUN Number=Sing 7 glove compound 7 glove glove NOUN Number=Sing 3 wore obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past the falconer a thick leather glove vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent glove=Theme
Example 2 At the show, a falconer flew an owl over our heads.
case det obl punct det nsubj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root At ADP the DET show NOUN , PUNCT a DET falconer NOUN flew VERB an DET owl NOUN over ADP our PRON heads NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 3 show case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 show det 3 show show NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 show punct 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 falconer det 6 falconer falconer NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew nsubj 7 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 owl det 9 owl owl NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew obj 10 over over ADP _ 12 heads case 11 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 heads nmod:poss 12 heads head NOUN Number=Plur 7 flew obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly past a falconer a owl the show over our heads vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source PP.destination PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent owl=Theme at show=Trajectory over head=Initial_Location
Example 3 The falconer called the hawk back with a whistle.
det acl det obj advmod case det obl punct root The DET falconer NOUN called VERB the DET hawk NOUN back ADV with ADP a DET whistle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 falconer det 2 falconer falconer NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 falconer acl 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 hawk det 5 hawk hawk NOUN Number=Sing 3 called obj 6 back back ADV _ 3 called advmod 7 with with ADP _ 9 whistle case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 whistle det 9 whistle whistle NOUN Number=Sing 3 called obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 falconer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call back speech: assert participle the falconer not said here the hawk with a whistle vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hawk=Recipient
Example 4 Medieval kings kept falconers at their castles.
amod nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Medieval ADJ kings NOUN kept VERB falconers NOUN at ADP their PRON castles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Medieval medieval ADJ Degree=Pos 2 kings amod 2 kings king NOUN Number=Plur 3 kept nsubj 3 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 falconers falconer NOUN Number=Plur 3 kept obj 5 at at ADP _ 7 castles case 6 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 castles nmod:poss 7 castles castle NOUN Number=Plur 3 kept obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past Medieval kings falconers kings's castles vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent falconer=Theme at castle=Location
Example 5 Some airports hire a falconer to scare birds away.
det nsubj det obj mark advcl obj advmod punct root Some DET airports NOUN hire VERB a DET falconer NOUN to PART scare VERB birds NOUN away ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 airports det 2 airports airport NOUN Number=Plur 3 hire nsubj 3 hire hire VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 falconer det 5 falconer falconer NOUN Number=Sing 3 hire obj 6 to to PART _ 7 scare mark 7 scare scare VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 hire advcl 8 birds bird NOUN Number=Plur 7 scare obj 9 away away ADV _ 7 scare advmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 hire punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hire present some airports a falconer vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent falconer=Theme 2 scare away to-infinitive some airports not said here birds away property vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus bird=Experiencer
Example 6 The falconer fed the falcon a piece of meat as a reward.
det nsubj det obj det obj case nmod case det obl punct root The DET falconer NOUN fed VERB the DET falcon NOUN a DET piece NOUN of ADP meat NOUN as ADP a DET reward NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 falconer det 2 falconer falconer NOUN Number=Sing 3 fed nsubj 3 fed feed VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 falcon det 5 falcon falcon NOUN Number=Sing 3 fed obj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 piece det 7 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing 3 fed obj 8 of of ADP _ 9 meat case 9 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 7 piece nmod 10 as as ADP _ 12 reward case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 reward det 12 reward reward NOUN Number=Sing 3 fed obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 fed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feed past the falconer a piece of meat the falcon as a reward vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent falcon=Recipient piece=Theme
Example 7 The huntsmen blew their horns, the falconers took their hawks on their wrists, and off they all set out across country till they came to a green hedge.
The tree, 28 words det nsubj nmod:poss obj punct det nsubj parataxis nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss obl punct cc mark nsubj advmod conj compound:prt case obl mark nsubj advcl case det amod obl punct root The DET huntsmen NOUN blew VERB their PRON horns NOUN , PUNCT the DET falconers NOUN took VERB their PRON hawks NOUN on ADP their PRON wrists NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ off ADP they PRON all ADV set VERB out ADP across ADP country NOUN till SCONJ they PRON came VERB to ADP a DET green ADJ hedge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 huntsmen det 2 huntsmen huntsman NOUN Number=Plur 3 blew nsubj 3 blew blow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 horns nmod:poss 5 horns horn NOUN Number=Plur 3 blew obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 took punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 falconers det 8 falconers falconer NOUN Number=Plur 9 took nsubj 9 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 blew parataxis 10 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 hawks nmod:poss 11 hawks hawk NOUN Number=Plur 9 took obj 12 on on ADP _ 14 wrists case 13 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 14 wrists nmod:poss 14 wrists wrist NOUN Number=Plur 9 took obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 20 set punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 20 set cc 17 off off ADP _ 20 set mark 18 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 20 set nsubj 19 all all ADV _ 20 set advmod 20 set set VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 took conj 21 out out ADP _ 20 set compound:prt 22 across across ADP _ 23 country case 23 country country NOUN Number=Sing 20 set obl 24 till till SCONJ _ 26 came mark 25 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 26 came nsubj 26 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 20 set advcl 27 to to ADP _ 30 hedge case 28 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 30 hedge det 29 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 30 hedge amod 30 hedge hedge NOUN Number=Sing 26 came obl 31 . . PUNCT _ 3 blew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blow past the huntsmen huntsmen's horns vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent horn=Patient 2 take past the falconers huntsmen's hawks huntsmen's wrists vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hawk=Theme on wrist=Destination 3 set out past falconers = falconer country all property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme across country=Initial_Location 4 come past falconers = falconer a green hedge vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hedge=Initial_Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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