fart

Who acts: gas, time, rude baby, everyone, you, I · What happens: let out, pass, come out, waste, do, fart · To what, where: gas, bottom, wind, silly things, me

«fart» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fart in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: rude, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

To let gas out from the bottom; to pass wind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 let	mark
2	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 let	obj
4	out	out	ADP	_	2 let	compound:prt
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 bottom	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 bottom	det
7	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 let	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 pass	punct
9	to	to	PART	_	10 pass	mark
10	pass	pass	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 let	conj
11	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 pass	obj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	let out	to-infinitive		gas		the bottom			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Theme
2	pass	to-infinitive		wind					vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wind=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: rude, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

The gas, often with a noise or a smell, that comes out.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 gas	det
2	gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 comes	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 noise	punct
4	often	often	ADV	_	7 noise	advmod
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 noise	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 noise	det
7	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 gas	conj
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 smell	cc
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 smell	det
10	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 noise	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 comes	punct
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 comes	nsubj
13	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	out	out	ADP	_	13 comes	compound:prt
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 comes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come out	present	the gas and a noise or a smell						vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: rude, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Old fart»: a rude name for a boring or old-fashioned person.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	3 fart	punct
2	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 fart	amod
3	fart	fart	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	»	»	PUNCT	_	3 fart	punct
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 name	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 name	det
7	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 name	amod
8	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 fart	conj
9	for	for	ADP	_	16 person	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 person	det
11	boring	boring	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 person	amod
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	15 fashioned	cc
13	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 fashioned	amod
14	-	-	PUNCT	_	13 old	punct
15	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 boring	conj
16	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 name	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 fart	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 4

Usage: rude, informal — kept apart, not parsed.

«Fart about / fart around» (UK): to waste time doing silly things.

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Fart	punct
2	Fart	fart	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	about	about	ADP	_	5 fart	case
4	/	/	PUNCT	_	3 about	punct
5	fart	fart	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 Fart	nmod
6	around	around	ADV	_	5 fart	advmod
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Fart	punct
8	(	(	PUNCT	_	9 UK	punct
9	UK	UK	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Fart	appos
10	)	)	PUNCT	_	9 UK	punct
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 waste	punct
12	to	to	PART	_	13 waste	mark
13	waste	waste	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 Fart	parataxis
14	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 waste	obj
15	doing	do	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 time	acl
16	silly	silly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 things	amod
17	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 doing	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Fart	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	waste	to-infinitive					time		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	do	gerund	time not said here	silly things					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

Example 1

(rude) «Ew, who farted?»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	8 farted	punct
5	Ew	ew	INTJ	Number=Sing	8 farted	discourse
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 farted	punct
7	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 farted	nsubj
8	farted	fart	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 rude	conj
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fart in a quote	past							vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

(rude) The baby farted and everyone laughed.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 baby	amod
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 baby	det
5	baby	baby	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 farted	nsubj
6	farted	fart	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 laughed	cc
8	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	9 laughed	nsubj
9	laughed	laugh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 farted	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 farted	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fart	past	the rude baby						vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	laugh	past	everyone						vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

(polite) Excuse me, I passed wind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 Excuse	punct
2	polite	polite	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Excuse	advcl
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 polite	punct
4	Excuse	excuse	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 Excuse	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 passed	punct
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	8 passed	nsubj
8	passed	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 Excuse	conj
9	wind	wind	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 passed	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Excuse	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	excuse	imperative	you not said here	me					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2	pass	past	I	wind					vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wind=Trajectory

Example 4

(rude) Stop farting about and get dressed!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 Stop	nsubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	Stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	farting	fart	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 Stop	xcomp
6	about	about	ADV	_	5 farting	advmod
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 dressed	cc
8	get	get	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 dressed	aux:pass
9	dressed	dress	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 Stop	conj
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 Stop	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	stop	present	rude		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	fart about	gerund	rude not said here	about property	vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	dress	infinitive · passive	rude not said here		vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»

Example 5

(rude) «Grandad's such an old fart,» my brother joked.

The tree, 10 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
2	rude	rude	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 fart	csubj
3	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 rude	punct
4	«	«	PUNCT	_	10 fart	punct
5	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 fart	nmod:poss
6	's	's	PART	_	5 Grandad	case
7	such	such	DET	PronType=Ind	10 fart	det:predet
8	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 fart	det
9	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 fart	amod
10	fart	fart	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 joked	nsubj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 fart	punct
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	10 fart	punct
13	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 brother	nmod:poss
14	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 joked	nsubj
15	joked	joke	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 joked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	joke speech: other	past	Grandad's old fart						vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	fart in a quote		Grandad						nom fart «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Cows release gas when they burp and fart.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 release	nsubj
2	release	release	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	gas	gas	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 release	obj
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 burp	advmod
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 burp	nsubj
6	burp	burp	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 release	advcl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 fart	cc
8	fart	fart	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 burp	conj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 release	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	release	present	Cows	gas	vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer gas=Source
2	burp	present	Cows = cow		vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	fart	present	Cows = cow not said here		vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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