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fascinating

Who acts: you, fascinating person, people, Volcanoes, octopuses, that · What happens: want, keep, look, listen, learn, be · To what, where: three hearts, fascinating dinosaur display, river, Caterpillar, fascinating book, food · Speech: someone speaks here

«fascinating» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fascinating in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Extremely interesting, so that you want to keep looking, listening or learning.

The tree, 12 words
advmodpunctmarkfixednsubjconjmarkxcompxcomppunctconjccconjpunctrootExtremelyADVinterestingADJ,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJyouPRONwantVERBtoPARTkeepVERBlookingVERB,PUNCTlisteningVERBorCCONJlearningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExtremelyextremelyADV_2 interestingadvmod
2interestinginterestingADJDegree=Posrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 wantpunct
4sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ7 wantmark
5thatthatSCONJ_4 sofixed
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 wantnsubj
7wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 interestingconj
8totoPART_9 keepmark
9keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wantxcomp
10lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger9 keepxcomp
11,,PUNCT_12 listeningpunct
12listeninglistenVERBVerbForm=Ger10 lookingconj
13ororCCONJ_14 learningcc
14learninglearnVERBVerbForm=Ger10 lookingconj
15..PUNCT_2 interestingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said heretree rules
3lookgerundyou not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4listengerundyou not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
5learngerundyou not said herevn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A fascinating person can also be charming and attractive, so that people enjoy being near them.

The tree, 16 words
detamodnsubjauxadvmodcopccconjpunctmarkfixednsubjparataxisxcompcaseoblpunctrootADETfascinatingADJpersonNOUNcanAUXalsoADVbeAUXcharmingADJandCCONJattractiveADJ,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJpeopleNOUNenjoyVERBbeingAUXnearADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
2fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Pos3 personamod
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing7 charmingnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 charmingaux
5alsoalsoADV_7 charmingadvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 charmingcop
7charmingcharmingADJDegree=Posrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 attractivecc
9attractiveattractiveADJDegree=Pos7 charmingconj
10,,PUNCT_14 enjoypunct
11sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ14 enjoymark
12thatthatSCONJ_11 sofixed
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 enjoynsubj
14enjoyenjoyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 charmingparataxis
15beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 enjoyxcomp
16nearnearADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 beingobl
18..PUNCT_7 charmingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iscana fascinating personcharming propertytree rules
2bea fascinating person not said heretree rules
3enjoypresentpeoplevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

Volcanoes are fascinating.

nsubjcoppunctrootVolcanoesNOUNareAUXfascinatingADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VolcanoesvolcanoNOUNNumber=Plur3 fascinatingnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatingcop
3fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Posrootroot
4..PUNCT_3 fascinatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentVolcanoesfascinating propertytree rules

Example 2

Did you know octopuses have three hearts? Isn't that fascinating?

Sentence 1: Did you know octopuses have three hearts?

auxnsubjnsubjccompnummodobjpunctrootDidAUXyouPRONknowVERBoctopusesNOUNhaveVERBthreeNUMheartsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 knowaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 knownsubj
3knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4octopusesoctopusNOUNNumber=Plur5 havensubj
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 knowccomp
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 heartsnummod
7heartsheartNOUNNumber=Plur5 haveobj
8??PUNCT_3 knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpast · do-supportyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2havepresentoctopusesthree heartsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Sentence 2: Isn't that fascinating?

copadvmodnsubjpunctrootIsAUXn'tPARTthatPRONfascinatingADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fascinatingcop
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 fascinatingadvmod
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 fascinatingnsubj
4fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 fascinatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentthatfascinating propertytree rules

Example 3

The museum had a fascinating dinosaur display.

detnsubjdetamodcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETmuseumNOUNhadVERBaDETfascinatingADJdinosaurNOUNdisplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 museumdet
2museummuseumNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 displaydet
5fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Pos7 displayamod
6dinosaurdinosaurNOUNNumber=Sing7 displaycompound
7displaydisplayNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
8..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe museuma fascinating dinosaur displayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent display=Patient

Example 4

Mole found the river fascinating and could watch it for hours.

nsubjdetobjxcompccauxconjobjcaseoblpunctrootMolePROPNfoundVERBtheDETriverNOUNfascinatingADJandCCONJcouldAUXwatchVERBitPRONforADPhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoleMolePROPNNumber=Sing2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 riverdet
4riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 foundobj
5fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Pos2 foundxcomp
6andandCCONJ_8 watchcc
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 watchaux
8watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 foundconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 watchobj
10forforADP_11 hourscase
11hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur8 watchobl
12..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastMolethe riverfascinating propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Topic
2watchcouldMole not said hereriverhourvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Example 5

Alice found the Caterpillar rude but fascinating.

nsubjdetobjxcompccconjpunctrootAlicePROPNfoundVERBtheDETCaterpillarPROPNrudeADJbutCCONJfascinatingADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing2 foundnsubj
2foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Caterpillardet
4CaterpillarCaterpillarPROPNNumber=Sing2 foundobj
5ruderudeADJDegree=Pos2 foundxcomp
6butbutCCONJ_7 fascinatingcc
7fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Pos5 rudeconj
8..PUNCT_2 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpastAlicethe Caterpillarrude propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent caterpillar=Topic

Example 6

I read a fascinating book about space.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodpunctrootIPRONreadVERBaDETfascinatingADJbookNOUNaboutADPspaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 readnsubj
2readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bookdet
4fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Pos5 bookamod
5bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing2 readobj
6aboutaboutADP_7 spacecase
7spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 booknmod
8..PUNCT_2 readpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpastIa fascinating bookabout spacevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Topic

Example 7

It's fascinating to watch ants carry food.

nsubjcopmarkadvclnsubjccompobjpunctrootItPRON'sAUXfascinatingADJtoPARTwatchVERBantsNOUNcarryVERBfoodNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fascinatingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatingcop
3fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 watchmark
5watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 fascinatingadvcl
6antsantNOUNNumber=Plur7 carrynsubj
7carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 watchccomp
8foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 carryobj
9..PUNCT_3 fascinatingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItfascinating propertytree rules
2watchto-infinitivetree rules
3carrypresentantsfoodvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

Example 8

From surprise she soon passed to admiration, and then to delight on perceiving how handsome and fascinating he was.

The tree, 19 words
caseoblnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccadvmodmarkconjmarkadvcladvmodccompccconjnsubjadvclpunctrootFromADPsurpriseNOUNshePRONsoonADVpassedVERBtoADPadmirationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtoPARTdelightVERBonSCONJperceivingVERBhowADVhandsomeADJandCCONJfascinatingADJhePRONwasVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_2 surprisecase
2surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing5 passedobl
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 passednsubj
4soonsoonADVDegree=Pos5 passedadvmod
5passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_7 admirationcase
7admirationadmirationNOUNNumber=Sing5 passedobl
8,,PUNCT_12 delightpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 delightcc
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem12 delightadvmod
11totoPART_12 delightmark
12delightdelightVERBVerbForm=Inf5 passedconj
13ononSCONJ_14 perceivingmark
14perceivingperceiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 delightadvcl
15howhowADVPronType=Int16 handsomeadvmod
16handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos14 perceivingccomp
17andandCCONJ_18 fascinatingcc
18fascinatingfascinatingADJDegree=Pos16 handsomeconj
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 wasnsubj
20wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 perceivingadvcl
21..PUNCT_5 passedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passpastshesurpriseto admiration; soon propertyvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from surprise=Initial_Location to admiration=Destination
2delightto-infinitiveshe not said herethenvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3perceivegerundshe not said herevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4bepasthevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fascinating/