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fascinated

Who acts: you, volcanoes, children, cat, bees, He · What happens: want, keep, watch, learn, hold, not stop · To what, where: I, caterpillar, Toad, She, astronaut, We · Speech: someone speaks here

«fascinated» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fascinated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Extremely interested in something, so that you want to keep watching or learning about it.

The tree, 15 words
advmodcaseoblpunctmarkfixednsubjconjmarkxcompxcompccconjcaseoblpunctrootExtremelyADVinterestedADJinADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJyouPRONwantVERBtoPARTkeepVERBwatchingVERBorCCONJlearningVERBaboutADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExtremelyextremelyADV_2 interestedadvmod
2interestedinterestedADJDegree=Posrootroot
3ininADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 interestedobl
5,,PUNCT_9 wantpunct
6sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ9 wantmark
7thatthatSCONJ_6 sofixed
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 wantnsubj
9wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 interestedconj
10totoPART_11 keepmark
11keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf9 wantxcomp
12watchingwatchVERBVerbForm=Ger11 keepxcomp
13ororCCONJ_14 learningcc
14learninglearnVERBVerbForm=Ger12 watchingconj
15aboutaboutADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 learningobl
17..PUNCT_2 interestedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2keep not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said heretree rules
3watchgerundyou not said herevn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
4learngerundyou not said hereabout itvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Held still by something you cannot stop looking at, as if under a spell.

The tree, 15 words
advmodcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclxcompoblpunctcasemarkcasedetparataxispunctrootHeldVERBstillADVbyADPsomethingPRONyouPRONcanAUXnotPARTstopVERBlookingVERBatADP,PUNCTasADPifSCONJunderADPaDETspellNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HeldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2stillstillADV_1 Heldadvmod
3bybyADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind1 Heldobl
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 stopnsubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 stopaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 stopadvmod
8stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 somethingacl:relcl
9lookinglookVERBVerbForm=Ger8 stopxcomp
10atatADP_9 lookingobl
11,,PUNCT_16 spellpunct
12asasADP_16 spellcase
13ififSCONJ_16 spellmark
14underunderADP_16 spellcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 spelldet
16spellspellNOUNNumber=Sing8 stopparataxis
17..PUNCT_1 Heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdparticiplestillby somethingvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by something=Location
2not stopcanyouvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3lookgerundyou not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 1

I am fascinated by volcanoes.

nsubjaux:passcaseoblpunctrootIPRONamAUXfascinatedVERBbyADPvolcanoesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 fascinatednsubj
2ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatedaux:pass
3fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_5 volcanoescase
5volcanoesvolcanoNOUNNumber=Plur3 fascinatedobl
6..PUNCT_3 fascinatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fascinatepresent · passivevolcanoesIvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

Example 2

The children watched the caterpillar, fascinated.

detnsubjdetobjpunctconjpunctrootTheDETchildrenNOUNwatchedVERBtheDETcaterpillarNOUN,PUNCTfascinatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 watchednsubj
3watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 caterpillardet
5caterpillarcaterpillarNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchedobj
6,,PUNCT_7 fascinatedpunct
7fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 watchedconj
8..PUNCT_3 watchedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpastthe childrenthe caterpillarvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent caterpillar=Theme
2fascinateparticiplethe children not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 3

Toad was fascinated by the motor car.

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootToadPROPNwasAUXfascinatedVERBbyADPtheDETmotorNOUNcarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing3 fascinatednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatedaux:pass
3fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_7 carcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 cardet
6motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing7 carcompound
7carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 fascinatedobl
8..PUNCT_3 fascinatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fascinatepast · passiveToadby the motor carvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer

Example 4

She was fascinated with the stars and wanted to be an astronaut.

nsubjaux:passcasedetoblccconjmarkcopdetxcomppunctrootShePRONwasAUXfascinatedVERBwithADPtheDETstarsNOUNandCCONJwantedVERBtoPARTbeAUXanDETastronautNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fascinatednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatedaux:pass
3fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4withwithADP_6 starscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 starsdet
6starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur3 fascinatedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 wantedcc
8wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatedconj
9totoPART_12 astronautmark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 astronautcop
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 astronautdet
12astronautastronautNOUNNumber=Sing8 wantedxcomp
13..PUNCT_3 fascinatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fascinatepast · passiveShewith the starsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2wantpastvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3is a not said to happento-infinitivea astronauttree rules

Example 5

The cat sat fascinated by the goldfish.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETcatNOUNsatVERBfascinatedVERBbyADPtheDETgoldfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 catdet
2catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 satnsubj
3satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 satxcomp
5bybyADP_7 goldfishcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 goldfishdet
7goldfishgoldfishNOUNNumber=Sing4 fascinatedobl
8..PUNCT_3 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastthe cattree rules
2fascinateparticiplethe cat not said hereby the goldfishvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Example 6

We were fascinated to learn how bees make honey.

nsubjaux:passmarkadvcladvmodnsubjccompobjpunctrootWePRONwereAUXfascinatedVERBtoPARTlearnVERBhowADVbeesNOUNmakeVERBhoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 fascinatednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fascinatedaux:pass
3fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 learnmark
5learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf3 fascinatedadvcl
6howhowADVPronType=Int8 makeadvmod
7beesbeeNOUNNumber=Plur8 makensubj
8makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 learnccomp
9honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing8 makeobj
10..PUNCT_3 fascinatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fascinatepast · passiveWevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2learnto-infinitivevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3makepresentbeeshoneyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent honey=Product

Example 7

He did it with such an air, he was so frightfully distingué, that she was too fascinated to cry out.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjobjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodconjpunctmarknsubjaux:passadvmodconjmarkadvclcompound:prtpunctrootHePRONdidVERBitPRONwithADPsuchDETanDETairNOUN,PUNCThePRONwasAUXsoADVfrightfullyADJdistinguéNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJshePRONwasAUXtooADVfascinatedVERBtoPARTcryVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 didobj
4withwithADP_7 aircase
5suchsuchDETPronType=Ind7 airdet:predet
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 airdet
7airairNOUNNumber=Sing2 didobl
8,,PUNCT_13 distinguépunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 distinguénsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 distinguécop
11sosoADV_12 frightfullyadvmod
12frightfullyfrightfullyADJDegree=Pos13 distinguéamod
13distinguédistinguéNOUNNumber=Sing7 airconj
14,,PUNCT_19 fascinatedpunct
15thatthatSCONJ_19 fascinatedmark
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 fascinatednsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 fascinatedaux:pass
18tootooADV_19 fascinatedadvmod
19fascinatedfascinateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 didconj
20totoPART_21 crymark
21crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf19 fascinatedadvcl
22outoutADP_21 crycompound:prt
23..PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastHeitwith such air and frightfully distinguévn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
2is apasthefrightfully distinguétree rules
3fascinatepast · passiveshevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
4cry out speech: expressto-infinitivevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fascinated/