fatigue Who acts: Fatigue, fatigue weakness, many times, metal, Fatigues, Drivers · What happens: be, lack, cause, bend, shake, make · To what, where: great tiredness, sleep, fatigue weakness, metal, loose army clothes, someone
«fatigue» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fatigue in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Fatigue is great tiredness of the body or mind, after hard work, illness or lack of sleep.
The tree, 17 words nsubj cop amod case det nmod cc conj punct case amod parataxis punct conj cc conj case nmod punct root Fatigue NOUN is AUX great ADJ tiredness NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN or CCONJ mind NOUN , PUNCT after ADP hard ADJ work NOUN , PUNCT illness NOUN or CCONJ lack NOUN of ADP sleep NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 4 tiredness nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 tiredness cop 3 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 4 tiredness amod 4 tiredness tiredness NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 body case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 body det 7 body body NOUN Number=Sing 4 tiredness nmod 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 mind cc 9 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 7 body conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 work punct 11 after after ADP _ 13 work case 12 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 13 work amod 13 work work NOUN Number=Sing 4 tiredness parataxis 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 illness punct 15 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 13 work conj 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 lack cc 17 lack lack NOUN Number=Sing 13 work conj 18 of of ADP _ 19 sleep case 19 sleep sleep NOUN Number=Sing 17 lack nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 tiredness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Fatigue great tiredness of the body or mind tree rules 2 lack sleep nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Metal fatigue is weakness in metal caused by being bent or shaken many times, which can make it crack.
The tree, 19 words compound compound cop case nmod acl mark aux:pass xcomp cc conj amod obl:unmarked punct nsubj aux acl:relcl obj xcomp punct root Metal NOUN fatigue NOUN is AUX weakness NOUN in ADP metal NOUN caused VERB by SCONJ being AUX bent VERB or CCONJ shaken VERB many ADJ times NOUN , PUNCT which PRON can AUX make VERB it PRON crack VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 2 fatigue compound 2 fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 4 weakness compound 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 weakness cop 4 weakness weakness NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 metal case 6 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 4 weakness nmod 7 caused cause VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 weakness acl 8 by by SCONJ _ 10 bent mark 9 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 bent aux:pass 10 bent bend VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 caused xcomp 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 shaken cc 12 shaken shake VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 bent conj 13 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 14 times amod 14 times time NOUN Number=Plur 12 shaken obl:unmarked 15 , , PUNCT _ 18 make punct 16 which which PRON PronType=Rel 18 make nsubj 17 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 18 make aux 18 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 times acl:relcl 19 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 make obj 20 crack crack VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 make xcomp 21 . . PUNCT _ 4 weakness punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present fatigue weakness metal tree rules 2 cause participle fatigue weakness not said here tree rules 3 bend gerund · passive fatigue weakness not said here vn assuming_position-50 «NP V» 4 shake participle fatigue weakness not said here time vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 5 make can many times metal tree rules 6 crack infinitive metal not said here vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Fatigues (plural) are loose army clothes for work or battle.
nsubj punct appos punct cop amod compound case nmod cc conj punct root Fatigues NOUN ( PUNCT plural ADJ ) PUNCT are AUX loose ADJ army NOUN clothes NOUN for ADP work NOUN or CCONJ battle NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fatigues fatigue NOUN Number=Plur 8 clothes nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 plural punct 3 plural plural ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Fatigues appos 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 plural punct 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 clothes cop 6 loose loose ADJ Degree=Pos 8 clothes amod 7 army army NOUN Number=Sing 8 clothes compound 8 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan root root 9 for for ADP _ 10 work case 10 work work NOUN Number=Sing 8 clothes nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 battle cc 12 battle battle NOUN Number=Sing 10 work conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 8 clothes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Fatigues loose army clothes for work or battle tree rules
Meaning 4 Usage: verb, formal — kept apart, not parsed.
To fatigue someone is to make them very tired.
mark csubj obj cop mark obj advmod xcomp punct root To PART fatigue VERB someone PRON is AUX to PART make VERB them PRON very ADV tired ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 fatigue mark 2 fatigue fatigue VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make csubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 fatigue obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 make cop 5 to to PART _ 6 make mark 6 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 very very ADV _ 9 tired advmod 9 tired tired ADJ Degree=Pos 6 make xcomp 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fatigue to-infinitive someone vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus someone=Experiencer 2 is present make, tired property tree rules
Example 1 After the long hike, we were overcome with fatigue.
case det amod obl punct nsubj aux:pass case obl punct root After ADP the DET long ADJ hike NOUN , PUNCT we PRON were AUX overcome VERB with ADP fatigue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 After after ADP _ 4 hike case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 hike det 3 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 4 hike amod 4 hike hike NOUN Number=Sing 8 overcome obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 hike punct 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 overcome nsubj 7 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 overcome aux:pass 8 overcome overcome VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 9 with with ADP _ 10 fatigue case 10 fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 8 overcome obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 overcome punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 overcome past · passive we after the long hike with fatigue vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 2 Fatigue can make it hard to concentrate in class.
nsubj aux obj xcomp mark xcomp case obl punct root Fatigue NOUN can AUX make VERB it PRON hard ADJ to PART concentrate VERB in ADP class NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 3 make nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 make aux 3 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 make obj 5 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 3 make xcomp 6 to to PART _ 7 concentrate mark 7 concentrate concentrate VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 hard xcomp 8 in in ADP _ 9 class case 9 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 concentrate obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make can Fatigue it hard property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product 2 concentrate to-infinitive class vn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Drivers should stop and rest to avoid fatigue.
nsubj aux cc conj mark advcl obj punct root Drivers NOUN should AUX stop VERB and CCONJ rest VERB to PART avoid VERB fatigue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Drivers driver NOUN Number=Plur 3 stop nsubj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 stop aux 3 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 rest cc 5 rest rest VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 stop conj 6 to to PART _ 7 avoid mark 7 avoid avoid VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 rest advcl 8 fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 7 avoid obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 stop punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stop should Drivers vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 2 rest infinitive Drivers not said here vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 avoid to-infinitive Drivers not said here fatigue vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent fatigue=Location
Example 4 The bridge was closed because of metal fatigue.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case fixed compound obl punct root The DET bridge NOUN was AUX closed VERB because ADP of ADP metal NOUN fatigue NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 bridge det 2 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 4 closed nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 closed aux:pass 4 closed close VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 8 fatigue case 6 of of ADP _ 5 because fixed 7 metal metal NOUN Number=Sing 8 fatigue compound 8 fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 4 closed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 closed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close past · passive the bridge because metal fatigue vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 5 The soldiers wore green fatigues.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET soldiers NOUN wore VERB green ADJ fatigues NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 soldiers det 2 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur 3 wore nsubj 3 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 green green ADJ Degree=Pos 5 fatigues amod 5 fatigues fatigue NOUN Number=Plur 3 wore obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past the soldiers green fatigues vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent fatigue=Source
Example 6 The illness left her with fatigue for weeks.
det nsubj obj case obl case obl punct root The DET illness NOUN left VERB her PRON with ADP fatigue NOUN for ADP weeks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 illness det 2 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 3 left nsubj 3 left leave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 left obj 5 with with ADP _ 6 fatigue case 6 fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 3 left obl 7 for for ADP _ 8 weeks case 8 weeks week NOUN Number=Plur 3 left obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave past the illness her = she week with fatigue vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Recipient with fatigue=Theme
Example 7 The heat fatigued the runners.
det nsubj det obj punct root The DET heat NOUN fatigued VERB the DET runners NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 heat det 2 heat heat NOUN Number=Sing 3 fatigued nsubj 3 fatigued fatigue VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 runners det 5 runners runner NOUN Number=Plur 3 fatigued obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 fatigued punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fatigue past the heat the runners vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus runner=Experiencer
Example 8 Trembling with fatigue he sat himself on a rock and broke a piece off his cake.
The tree, 16 words csubj case obl nsubj obj case det obl cc conj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Trembling VERB with ADP fatigue NOUN he PRON sat VERB himself PRON on ADP a DET rock NOUN and CCONJ broke VERB a DET piece NOUN off ADP his PRON cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Trembling tremble VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 sat csubj 2 with with ADP _ 3 fatigue case 3 fatigue fatigue NOUN Number=Sing 1 Trembling obl 4 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 sat nsubj 5 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 5 sat obj 7 on on ADP _ 9 rock case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 rock det 9 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 5 sat obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 broke cc 11 broke break VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 sat conj 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 piece det 13 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing 11 broke obj 14 off off ADP _ 16 cake case 15 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 cake nmod:poss 16 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 11 broke obl 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 sat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 tremble gerund with fatigue vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 sit past he himself = he a rock vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme on rock=Location 3 break past he not said here a piece off his cake vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent piece=Patient off cake=Co-Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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