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feminine

Who acts: Feminine, feminine word forms, Lioness, table, She, Duchess · What happens: mean, think, be, show, like, have · To what, where: typical, group, many languages, female, feminine form, feminine noun

«feminine» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: feminine in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Feminine means typical of or thought to be suitable for women or girls.

nsubjobjoblccconjmarkcopxcompcaseoblccconjpunctrootFeminineNOUNmeansVERBtypicalADJofADPorCCONJthoughtVERBtoPARTbeAUXsuitableADJforADPwomenNOUNorCCONJgirlsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FemininefeminineNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3typicaltypicalADJDegree=Pos2 meansobj
4ofofADP_3 typicalobl
5ororCCONJ_6 thoughtcc
6thoughtthinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 typicalconj
7totoPART_9 suitablemark
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 suitablecop
9suitablesuitableADJDegree=Pos6 thoughtxcomp
10forforADP_11 womencase
11womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur9 suitableobl
12ororCCONJ_13 girlscc
13girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur11 womenconj
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFemininetypicalvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent typical=Topic
2think speech: otherparticipleFeminine not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3isto-infinitiveFeminine not said herefor women or girls; suitable propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: grammar — kept apart, not parsed.

In many languages, feminine is a group (gender) of nouns and words, like «la» words in French.

The tree, 17 words
caseamodoblpunctnsubjcopdetpunctconjpunctcasenmodccconjpunctcasepunctcompoundpunctapposcasenmodpunctrootInADPmanyADJlanguagesNOUN,PUNCTfeminineNOUNisAUXaDETgroupNOUN(PUNCTgenderNOUN)PUNCTofADPnounsNOUNandCCONJwordsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP«PUNCTlaX»PUNCTwordsNOUNinADPFrenchPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 languagescase
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 languagesamod
3languageslanguageNOUNNumber=Plur8 groupobl
4,,PUNCT_3 languagespunct
5femininefeminineNOUNNumber=Sing8 groupnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 groupcop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 groupdet
8groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9((PUNCT_10 genderpunct
10gendergenderNOUNNumber=Sing8 groupconj
11))PUNCT_10 genderpunct
12ofofADP_13 nounscase
13nounsnounNOUNNumber=Plur10 gendernmod
14andandCCONJ_15 wordscc
15wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur13 nounsconj
16,,PUNCT_21 wordspunct
17likelikeADP_19 lacase
18««PUNCT_19 lapunct
19lalaX_21 wordscompound
20»»PUNCT_19 lapunct
21wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur8 groupappos
22ininADP_23 Frenchcase
23FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing21 wordsnmod
24..PUNCT_8 grouppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentfemininea group and gender of nouns and wordsmany languagestree rules

Meaning 3

In English, some feminine word forms show a female: actress, lioness, waitress.

The tree, 12 words
caseoblpunctdetamodcompoundnsubjdetobjpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctrootInADPEnglishPROPN,PUNCTsomeDETfeminineADJwordNOUNformsNOUNshowVERBaDETfemaleNOUN:PUNCTactressNOUN,PUNCTlionessNOUN,PUNCTwaitressNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Englishcase
2EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing8 showobl
3,,PUNCT_2 Englishpunct
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind7 formsdet
5femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos7 formsamod
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing7 formscompound
7formsformNOUNNumber=Plur8 shownsubj
8showshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 femaledet
10femalefemaleNOUNNumber=Sing8 showobj
11::PUNCT_12 actresspunct
12actressactressNOUNNumber=Sing10 femaleappos
13,,PUNCT_14 lionesspunct
14lionesslionessNOUNNumber=Sing12 actressconj
15,,PUNCT_16 waitresspunct
16waitresswaitressNOUNNumber=Sing12 actressconj
17..PUNCT_8 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentsome feminine word formsa femalein Englishvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent female=Patient in english=Topic

Example 1

«Lioness» is the feminine form of «lion».

punctnsubjpunctcopdetamodcasepunctnmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTLionessNOUN»PUNCTisAUXtheDETfeminineADJformNOUNofADP«PUNCTlionNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Lionesspunct
2LionesslionessNOUNNumber=Sing7 formnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Lionesspunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 formcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 formdet
6femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos7 formamod
7formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 lioncase
9««PUNCT_10 lionpunct
10lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing7 formnmod
11»»PUNCT_7 formpunct
12..PUNCT_7 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLionessthe feminine formof liontree rules

Example 2

In French, «table» is a feminine noun.

caseoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctcopdetamodpunctrootInADPFrenchPROPN,PUNCT«PUNCTtableNOUN»PUNCTisAUXaDETfeminineADJnounNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Frenchcase
2FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing10 nounobl
3,,PUNCT_5 tablepunct
4««PUNCT_5 tablepunct
5tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing10 nounnsubj
6»»PUNCT_5 tablepunct
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 nouncop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 noundet
9femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos10 nounamod
10nounnounNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 nounpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttablea feminine nounFrenchtree rules

Example 3

She likes a feminine style with flowers and lace.

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodccconjpunctrootShePRONlikesVERBaDETfeminineADJstyleNOUNwithADPflowersNOUNandCCONJlaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 likesnsubj
2likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 styledet
4femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos5 styleamod
5stylestyleNOUNNumber=Sing2 likesobj
6withwithADP_7 flowerscase
7flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur5 stylenmod
8andandCCONJ_9 lacecc
9lacelaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 flowersconj
10..PUNCT_2 likespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentShea feminine stylewith flowers and lacevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot style=Theme

Example 4

«Duchess» is the feminine of «duke».

punctnsubjpunctcopdetcasepunctnmodpunctpunctroot«PUNCTDuchessPROPN»PUNCTisAUXtheDETfeminineNOUNofADP«PUNCTdukeNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Duchesspunct
2DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing6 femininensubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Duchesspunct
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 femininecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 femininedet
6femininefeminineNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 dukecase
8««PUNCT_9 dukepunct
9dukedukeNOUNNumber=Sing6 femininenmod
10»»PUNCT_6 femininepunct
11..PUNCT_6 femininepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDuchessthe feminineof duketree rules

Example 5

The poem has soft, feminine rhymes.

detnsubjamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETpoemNOUNhasVERBsoftADJ,PUNCTfeminineADJrhymesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 poemdet
2poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4softsoftADJDegree=Pos7 rhymesamod
5,,PUNCT_4 softpunct
6femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos7 rhymesamod
7rhymesrhymeNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe poemsoft feminine rhymesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rhyme=Patient

Example 6

Boys and girls can like any colour — colours are not really feminine or masculine.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjccconjauxdetobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodadvmodparataxisccconjpunctrootBoysNOUNandCCONJgirlsNOUNcanAUXlikeVERBanyDETcolourNOUN—PUNCTcoloursNOUNareAUXnotPARTreallyADVfeminineADJorCCONJmasculineADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BoysboyNOUNNumber=Plur5 likensubj
2andandCCONJ_3 girlscc
3girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur1 Boysconj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 likeaux
5likelikeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6anyanyDETPronType=Ind7 colourdet
7colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing5 likeobj
8—-PUNCT_13 femininepunct
9colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur13 femininensubj
10arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 femininecop
11notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 feminineadvmod
12reallyreallyADV_13 feminineadvmod
13femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos5 likeparataxis
14ororCCONJ_15 masculinecc
15masculinemasculineADJDegree=Pos13 feminineconj
16..PUNCT_5 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likecanBoys and girlsany colourvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot colour=Theme
2not ispresentcoloursfeminine propertytree rules
3becolours not said heretree rules

Example 7

In Spanish, many feminine nouns end in «-a».

caseoblpunctamodamodnsubjcasepunctpunctoblpunctpunctrootInADPSpanishPROPN,PUNCTmanyADJfeminineADJnounsNOUNendVERBinADP«PUNCT-PUNCTaDET»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Spanishcase
2SpanishSpanishPROPNNumber=Sing7 endobl
3,,PUNCT_2 Spanishpunct
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 nounsamod
5femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos6 nounsamod
6nounsnounNOUNNumber=Plur7 endnsubj
7endendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ininADP_11 acase
9««PUNCT_11 apunct
10--PUNCT_11 apunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 endobl
12»»PUNCT_7 endpunct
13..PUNCT_7 endpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpresentmany feminine nounsSpanishin avn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Example 8

[239] Kruchina, as an abstract idea, is of the feminine gender.

The tree, 11 words
punctpunctnsubjpunctcasedetamodappospunctcopcasedetamodacl:relclpunctroot[PUNCT239NUM]PUNCTKruchinaPROPN,PUNCTasADPanDETabstractADJideaNOUN,PUNCTisAUXofADPtheDETfeminineADJgenderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1[[PUNCT_2 239punct
2239239NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Cardrootroot
3]]PUNCT_2 239punct
4KruchinaKruchinaPROPNNumber=Sing15 gendernsubj
5,,PUNCT_9 ideapunct
6asasADP_9 ideacase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 ideadet
8abstractabstractADJDegree=Pos9 ideaamod
9ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing4 Kruchinaappos
10,,PUNCT_4 Kruchinapunct
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 gendercop
12ofofADP_15 gendercase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 genderdet
14femininefeminineADJDegree=Pos15 genderamod
15gendergenderNOUNNumber=Sing2 239acl:relcl
16..PUNCT_2 239punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentKruchinaof the feminine gendertree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/feminine/