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femur

Who acts: femur, you, broken femur, Muscles · What happens: be, join, label, break, take, heal · To what, where: thigh bone, longest bone, human body, body, hip, femur

«femur» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: femur in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

The femur is the thigh bone, the long bone between your hip and your knee. It is the longest and strongest bone in the human body.

Sentence 1: The femur is the thigh bone, the long bone between your hip and your knee.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctdetamodapposcasenmod:possnmodccnmod:possconjpunctrootTheDETfemurNOUNisAUXtheDETthighNOUNboneNOUN,PUNCTtheDETlongADJboneNOUNbetweenADPyourPRONhipNOUNandCCONJyourPRONkneeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 femurdet
2femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing6 bonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bonecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bonedet
5thighthighNOUNNumber=Sing6 bonecompound
6boneboneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 bonepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bonedet
9longlongADJDegree=Pos10 boneamod
10boneboneNOUNNumber=Sing6 boneappos
11betweenbetweenADP_13 hipcase
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 hipnmod:poss
13hiphipNOUNNumber=Sing10 bonenmod
14andandCCONJ_16 kneecc
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 kneenmod:poss
16kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing13 hipconj
17..PUNCT_6 bonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe femurthe thigh bonetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: It is the longest and strongest bone in the human body.

nsubjcopdetamodccconjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXtheDETlongestADJandCCONJstrongestADJboneNOUNinADPtheDEThumanADJbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 bonensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 bonecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bonedet
4longestlongADJDegree=Sup7 boneamod
5andandCCONJ_6 strongestcc
6strongeststrongADJDegree=Sup4 longestconj
7boneboneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_11 bodycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bodydet
10humanhumanADJDegree=Pos11 bodyamod
11bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing7 bonenmod
12..PUNCT_7 bonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentfemurthe longest bonethe human bodytree rules

Example 1

The femur is the longest bone in your body.

detnsubjcopdetamodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootTheDETfemurNOUNisAUXtheDETlongestADJboneNOUNinADPyourPRONbodyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 femurdet
2femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing6 bonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 bonecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bonedet
5longestlongADJDegree=Sup6 boneamod
6boneboneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 bodycase
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 bodynmod:poss
9bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing6 bonenmod
10..PUNCT_6 bonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe femurthe longest boneyour bodytree rules

Example 2

Your femur joins your hip and your knee.

nmod:possnsubjnmod:possobjccnmod:possconjpunctrootYourPRONfemurNOUNjoinsVERByourPRONhipNOUNandCCONJyourPRONkneeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 femurnmod:poss
2femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinsnsubj
3joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 hipnmod:poss
5hiphipNOUNNumber=Sing3 joinsobj
6andandCCONJ_8 kneecc
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 kneenmod:poss
8kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing5 hipconj
9..PUNCT_3 joinspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpresentYour femuryour hip and your kneevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hip=Patient

Example 3

Label the femur, skull and ribs on the skeleton.

detobjpunctconjccconjcasedetoblpunctrootLabelVERBtheDETfemurNOUN,PUNCTskullNOUNandCCONJribsNOUNonADPtheDETskeletonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LabellabelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 femurdet
3femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing1 Labelobj
4,,PUNCT_5 skullpunct
5skullskullNOUNNumber=Sing3 femurconj
6andandCCONJ_7 ribscc
7ribsribNOUNNumber=Plur3 femurconj
8ononADP_10 skeletoncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 skeletondet
10skeletonskeletonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Labelobl
11..PUNCT_1 Labelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1labelimperativeyou not said herethe femur and skull and ribsthe skeletonvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent femur=Destination

Example 4

The dinosaur's femur was taller than a man.

detnmod:posscasensubjcopcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdinosaurNOUN'sPARTfemurNOUNwasAUXtallerADJthanADPaDETmanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dinosaurdet
2dinosaurdinosaurNOUNNumber=Sing4 femurnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 dinosaurcase
4femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing6 tallernsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 tallercop
6tallertallADJDegree=Cmprootroot
7thanthanADP_9 mancase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mandet
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 tallerobl
10..PUNCT_6 tallerpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe dinosaur's femurthan a man; tall propertytree rules

Example 5

A broken femur takes months to heal.

detamodnsubjobjmarkadvclpunctrootADETbrokenVERBfemurNOUNtakesVERBmonthsNOUNtoPARThealVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 femurdet
2brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 femuramod
3femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing4 takesnsubj
4takestakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur4 takesobj
6totoPART_7 healmark
7healhealVERBVerbForm=Inf4 takesadvcl
8..PUNCT_4 takespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2takepresenta broken femurmonthvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3healto-infinitivea broken femur not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

The femur is very strong because it carries your weight.

detnsubjcopadvmodmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETfemurNOUNisAUXveryADVstrongADJbecauseSCONJitPRONcarriesVERByourPRONweightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 femurdet
2femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing5 strongnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 strongcop
4veryveryADV_5 strongadvmod
5strongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
6becausebecauseSCONJ_8 carriesmark
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 carriesnsubj
8carriescarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 strongadvcl
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 weightnmod:poss
10weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing8 carriesobj
11..PUNCT_5 strongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe femurstrong propertytree rules
2carrypresentfemuryour weightvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weight=Theme

Example 7

Muscles pull on the femur to move your leg.

nsubjcasedetoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootMusclesNOUNpullVERBonADPtheDETfemurNOUNtoPARTmoveVERByourPRONlegNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MusclesmuscleNOUNNumber=Plur2 pullnsubj
2pullpullVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 femurcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 femurdet
5femurfemurNOUNNumber=Sing2 pullobl
6totoPART_7 movemark
7movemoveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 pulladvcl
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 legnmod:poss
9leglegNOUNNumber=Sing7 moveobj
10..PUNCT_2 pullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullpresentMuscleson the femurvn push-12-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on femur=Theme
2moveto-infinitiveMuscles not said hereyour legvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent leg=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/femur/