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fiendish

Who acts: Fiendish, villain, sudoku, maths challenge, witch, maze · What happens: mean, have, steal, be, give, uncover · To what, where: fiendish plan, crown jewels, fiendish final question, fiendish laugh, fiendish trick, adept

«fiendish» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fiendish in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Fiendish means very cruel or wicked, like a fiend (a devil or evil spirit).

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodxcompccconjpunctcasedetparataxispunctdetapposccamodconjpunctpunctrootFiendishADJmeansVERBveryADVcruelADJorCCONJwickedADJ,PUNCTlikeADPaDETfiendNOUN(PUNCTaDETdevilNOUNorCCONJevilADJspiritNOUN)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 crueladvmod
4cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5ororCCONJ_6 wickedcc
6wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos4 cruelconj
7,,PUNCT_10 fiendpunct
8likelikeADP_10 fiendcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 fienddet
10fiendfiendNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
11((PUNCT_13 devilpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 devildet
13devildevilNOUNNumber=Sing10 fiendappos
14ororCCONJ_16 spiritcc
15evilevilADJDegree=Pos16 spiritamod
16spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing13 devilconj
17))PUNCT_13 devilpunct
18..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFiendishcruel propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Fiendish means extremely clever, complicated or difficult: «a fiendish puzzle».

The tree, 10 words
nsubjadvmodxcomppunctconjccconjpunctpunctdetamodparataxispunctpunctrootFiendishADJmeansVERBextremelyADVcleverADJ,PUNCTcomplicatedADJorCCONJdifficultADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTaDETfiendishADJpuzzleNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3extremelyextremelyADV_4 cleveradvmod
4clevercleverADJDegree=Pos2 meansxcomp
5,,PUNCT_6 complicatedpunct
6complicatedcomplicatedADJDegree=Pos4 cleverconj
7ororCCONJ_8 difficultcc
8difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos4 cleverconj
9::PUNCT_13 puzzlepunct
10««PUNCT_13 puzzlepunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 puzzledet
12fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos13 puzzleamod
13puzzlepuzzleNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansparataxis
14»»PUNCT_13 puzzlepunct
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentFiendishclever propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Example 1

The villain had a fiendish plan to steal the crown jewels.

detnsubjdetamodobjmarkacldetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETvillainNOUNhadVERBaDETfiendishADJplanNOUNtoPARTstealVERBtheDETcrownNOUNjewelsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villaindet
2villainvillainNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 plandet
5fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos6 planamod
6planplanNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
7totoPART_8 stealmark
8stealstealVERBVerbForm=Inf6 planacl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 jewelsdet
10crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing11 jewelscompound
11jewelsjewelNOUNNumber=Plur8 stealobj
12..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe villaina fiendish planvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Patient
2stealto-infinitivethe villain not said herethe crown jewelsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location jewel=Theme

Example 2

This sudoku is fiendish!

nsubjnsubjcoppunctrootThisPRONsudokuPROPNisAUXfiendishADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 sudokunsubj
2sudokusudokuPROPNNumber=Sing4 fiendishnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fiendishcop
4fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Posrootroot
5!!PUNCT_4 fiendishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsudokufiendish propertytree rules

Example 3

The maths challenge had a fiendish final question.

detcompoundnsubjdetamodamodobjpunctrootTheDETmathsNOUNchallengeNOUNhadVERBaDETfiendishADJfinalADJquestionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 challengedet
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur3 challengecompound
3challengechallengeNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 questiondet
6fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos8 questionamod
7finalfinalADJDegree=Pos8 questionamod
8questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
9..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe maths challengea fiendish final questionvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Patient

Example 4

The witch gave a fiendish laugh.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETwitchNOUNgaveVERBaDETfiendishADJlaughNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 witchdet
2witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 laughdet
5fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos6 laughamod
6laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe witcha fiendish laughvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent laugh=Theme

Example 5

The maze was fiendishly difficult.

detnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootTheDETmazeNOUNwasAUXfiendishlyADVdifficultADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mazedet
2mazemazeNOUNNumber=Sing5 difficultnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 difficultcop
4fiendishlyfiendishlyADV_5 difficultadvmod
5difficultdifficultADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 difficultpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe mazedifficult, fiendishly propertytree rules

Example 6

The detective uncovered a fiendish trick.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETdetectiveNOUNuncoveredVERBaDETfiendishADJtrickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 detectivedet
2detectivedetectiveNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncoverednsubj
3uncovereduncoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 trickdet
5fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos6 trickamod
6tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing3 uncoveredobj
7..PUNCT_3 uncoveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncoverpastthe detectivea fiendish tricktree rules

Example 7

After a time he became an adept in the black art, and contracted an intimate acquaintance with the fiendish races.

The tree, 20 words
casedetoblnsubjdetxcompcasedetamodnmodpunctccconjdetamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootAfterADPaDETtimeNOUNhePRONbecameVERBanDETadeptNOUNinADPtheDETblackADJartNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcontractedVERBanDETintimateADJacquaintanceNOUNwithADPtheDETfiendishADJracesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 timecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 becameobl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 becamensubj
5becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 adeptdet
7adeptadeptNOUNNumber=Sing5 becamexcomp
8ininADP_11 artcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 artdet
10blackblackADJDegree=Pos11 artamod
11artartNOUNNumber=Sing7 adeptnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 contractedpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 contractedcc
14contractedcontractVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 becameconj
15anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 acquaintancedet
16intimateintimateADJDegree=Pos17 acquaintanceamod
17acquaintanceacquaintanceNOUNNumber=Sing14 contractedobj
18withwithADP_21 racescase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 racesdet
20fiendishfiendishADJDegree=Pos21 racesamod
21racesraceNOUNNumber=Plur14 contractedobl
22..PUNCT_5 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepasthea adept in the black arttimevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2contractpasthe not said herea intimate acquaintancewith the fiendish racesvn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent acquaintance=Patient with race=Instrument

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fiendish/