finance Who acts: aunt, school, bake sale, our, They, minister · What happens: manage, use, pay, provide, work, need · To what, where: money, finance, new playground, class trip, car, budget
«finance» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: finance in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: money — kept apart, not parsed.
The management of money, especially by governments, banks and businesses.
det case nmod punct advmod case conj punct conj cc conj punct root The DET management NOUN of ADP money NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV by ADP governments NOUN , PUNCT banks NOUN and CCONJ businesses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 management det 2 management management NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 4 money case 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 management nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 governments punct 6 especially especially ADV _ 8 governments advmod 7 by by ADP _ 8 governments case 8 governments government NOUN Number=Plur 2 management conj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 banks punct 10 banks bank NOUN Number=Plur 8 governments conj 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 businesses cc 12 businesses business NOUN Number=Plur 8 governments conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 management punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 manage money nom management «act transitive»: of=patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Money that is used to pay for a project or a purchase.
nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl mark xcomp case det obl cc det conj punct root Money NOUN that PRON is AUX used VERB to PART pay VERB for ADP a DET project NOUN or CCONJ a DET purchase NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Money money NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 used nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 used aux:pass 4 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Money acl:relcl 5 to to PART _ 6 pay mark 6 pay pay VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 used xcomp 7 for for ADP _ 9 project case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 project det 9 project project NOUN Number=Sing 6 pay obl 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 purchase cc 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 purchase det 12 purchase purchase NOUN Number=Sing 9 project conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 1 Money punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use present · passive Money vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Theme clause=Eventuality 2 pay to-infinitive for a project or a purchase vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for project=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To provide the money for something.
mark det obj case obl punct root To PART provide VERB the DET money NOUN for ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 provide mark 2 provide provide VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 money det 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 provide obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 something case 6 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 provide obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 provide punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 provide to-infinitive the money for something vn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition money=Theme for something=Beneficiary
Example 1 My aunt works in finance at a big bank.
nmod:poss nsubj case obl case det amod obl punct root My PRON aunt NOUN works VERB in ADP finance NOUN at ADP a DET big ADJ bank NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 aunt nmod:poss 2 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 works nsubj 3 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 finance case 5 finance finance NOUN Number=Sing 3 works obl 6 at at ADP _ 9 bank case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 bank det 8 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 9 bank amod 9 bank bank NOUN Number=Sing 3 works obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 works punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work present My aunt at a big bank; in finance vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in finance=Theme
Example 2 The school needs finance to build a new playground.
det nsubj obj mark advcl det amod obj punct root The DET school NOUN needs VERB finance NOUN to PART build VERB a DET new ADJ playground NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 needs nsubj 3 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 finance finance NOUN Number=Sing 3 needs obj 5 to to PART _ 6 build mark 6 build build VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 needs advcl 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 playground det 8 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 9 playground amod 9 playground playground NOUN Number=Sing 6 build obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 needs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 need present the school finance vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot finance=Theme 2 build to-infinitive the school not said here a new playground vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset playground=Product
Example 3 The bake sale helped finance our class trip.
det compound nsubj xcomp nmod:poss compound obj punct root The DET bake NOUN sale NOUN helped VERB finance VERB our PRON class NOUN trip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 sale det 2 bake bake NOUN Number=Sing 3 sale compound 3 sale sale NOUN Number=Sing 4 helped nsubj 4 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 finance finance VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helped xcomp 6 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 trip nmod:poss 7 class class NOUN Number=Sing 8 trip compound 8 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 5 finance obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past the bake sale vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 finance infinitive the bake sale not said here our class trip tree rules 3 trip our nom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 They bought the car on finance and pay each month.
nsubj det obj case obl cc conj det obl:unmarked punct root They PRON bought VERB the DET car NOUN on ADP finance NOUN and CCONJ pay VERB each DET month NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 car det 4 car car NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 5 on on ADP _ 6 finance case 6 finance finance NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 pay cc 8 pay pay VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 bought conj 9 each each DET PronType=Tot 10 month det 10 month month NOUN Number=Sing 8 pay obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past They the car finance vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent car=Theme 2 pay present They not said here month vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 5 The government's minister of finance plans the budget.
det nmod:poss case nsubj case nmod det obj punct root The DET government NOUN 's PART minister NOUN of ADP finance NOUN plans VERB the DET budget NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 government det 2 government government NOUN Number=Sing 4 minister nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 government case 4 minister minister NOUN Number=Sing 7 plans nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 6 finance case 6 finance finance NOUN Number=Sing 4 minister nmod 7 plans plan VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 budget det 9 budget budget NOUN Number=Sing 7 plans obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 plans punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plan present the government's minister of finance the budget vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent budget=Topic
Example 6 Learning about personal finance helps you save money.
csubj case amod obl obj xcomp obj punct root Learning VERB about ADP personal ADJ finance NOUN helps VERB you PRON save VERB money NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learning learn VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 helps csubj 2 about about ADP _ 4 finance case 3 personal personal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 finance amod 4 finance finance NOUN Number=Sing 1 Learning obl 5 helps help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 5 helps obj 7 save save VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 helps xcomp 8 money money NOUN Number=Sing 7 save obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 helps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn gerund about personal finance vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about finance=Topic 2 help present Learning you vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary clause=Theme 3 save infinitive you not said here money vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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