fist Who acts: hand, He, We, She, you, your · What happens: bend, clench, give, bang, use, word · To what, where: palm, fist, other, table, words, finger
«fist» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fist in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A hand with the fingers bent tightly into the palm.
det nsubj case det nmod advmod case det obl punct root A DET hand NOUN with ADP the DET fingers NOUN bent VERB tightly ADV into ADP the DET palm NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 hand det 2 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 6 bent nsubj 3 with with ADP _ 5 fingers case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 fingers det 5 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 2 hand nmod 6 bent bend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 tightly tightly ADV _ 6 bent advmod 8 into into ADP _ 10 palm case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 palm det 10 palm palm NOUN Number=Sing 6 bent obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 bent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bend past a hand with the fingers the palm tightly property vn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material into palm=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 He clenched his fist in anger.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case obl punct root He PRON clenched VERB his PRON fist NOUN in ADP anger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 clenched nsubj 2 clenched clench VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 fist nmod:poss 4 fist fist NOUN Number=Sing 2 clenched obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 anger case 6 anger anger NOUN Number=Sing 2 clenched obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 clenched punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 clench past He his fist in anger vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent fist=Patient in anger=Topic
Example 2 We gave each other a fist bump.
nsubj det obj det compound obj punct root We PRON gave VERB each DET other ADJ a DET fist NOUN bump NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 each each DET PronType=Tot 4 other det 4 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 2 gave obj 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bump det 6 fist fist NOUN Number=Sing 7 bump compound 7 bump bump NOUN Number=Sing 2 gave obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past We each other vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent other=Recipient bump=Theme
Example 3 She banged her fist on the table.
nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root She PRON banged VERB her PRON fist NOUN on ADP the DET table NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 banged nsubj 2 banged bang VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 fist nmod:poss 4 fist fist NOUN Number=Sing 2 banged obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 table case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 table det 7 table table NOUN Number=Sing 2 banged obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 banged punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bang past She her fist the table vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent fist=Theme on table=Trajectory
Example 4 Use your words, not your fists.
nmod:poss obj punct advmod nmod:poss obl punct root Use VERB your PRON words NOUN , PUNCT not PART your PRON fists NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Use use VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 words nmod:poss 3 words word NOUN Number=Plur 1 Use obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 fists punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 7 fists advmod 6 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 fists nmod:poss 7 fists fist NOUN Number=Plur 1 Use obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 1 Use punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 use imperative you not said here your words your fists obl vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient 2 word your nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Count the months on the knuckles of your fist.
det obj case det obl case nmod:poss nmod punct root Count VERB the DET months NOUN on ADP the DET knuckles NOUN of ADP your PRON fist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Count count VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 months det 3 months month NOUN Number=Plur 1 Count obj 4 on on ADP _ 6 knuckles case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 knuckles det 6 knuckles knuckle NOUN Number=Plur 1 Count obl 7 of of ADP _ 9 fist case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 fist nmod:poss 9 fist fist NOUN Number=Sing 6 knuckles nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Count punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 count imperative you not said here month on the knuckles of your fist vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on knuckle=Theme
Example 6 The baby held my finger in her tiny fist.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case nmod:poss amod obl punct root The DET baby NOUN held VERB my PRON finger NOUN in ADP her PRON tiny ADJ fist NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 baby det 2 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 3 held nsubj 3 held hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 finger nmod:poss 5 finger finger NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obj 6 in in ADP _ 9 fist case 7 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 fist nmod:poss 8 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 9 fist amod 9 fist fist NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold past the baby my finger baby's tiny fist vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent finger=Theme in fist=Location
Example 7 And he beat his fists angrily against a tree.
cc nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod case det obl punct root And CCONJ he PRON beat VERB his PRON fists NOUN angrily ADV against ADP a DET tree NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 beat cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 beat nsubj 3 beat beat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 fists nmod:poss 5 fists fist NOUN Number=Plur 3 beat obj 6 angrily angrily ADV _ 3 beat advmod 7 against against ADP _ 9 tree case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 tree det 9 tree tree NOUN Number=Sing 3 beat obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 beat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 beat past he his fists against a tree; angrily property vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent fist=Instrument against tree=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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