fl
Who acts: office, Grandpa, fluid ounce, label, recipe · What happens: use, flourish, know, be, hold, live · To what, where: liquid volume, USA, fl, person, 12 fl oz, 3rd fl · Speech: someone speaks here
«fl» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fl in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
fl oz: «fluid ounce», a unit of liquid volume used in the USA and UK.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | oz | Oz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 fl | flat |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 ounce | punct |
| 4 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 ounce | punct |
| 5 | fluid | fluid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ounce | amod |
| 6 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 fl | appos |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 6 ounce | punct |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 unit | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 unit | det |
| 10 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ounce | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 volume | case |
| 12 | liquid | liquid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 volume | amod |
| 13 | volume | volume | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 unit | nmod |
| 14 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 volume | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 USA | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 USA | det |
| 17 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 used | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 UK | cc |
| 19 | UK | UK | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 USA | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 fl | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | liquid volume not said here | the USA and UK | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
fl.: «floor», as in a building: «3rd fl.».
The tree, 8 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | .: | .: | PUNCT | _ | 4 floor | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 floor | punct |
| 4 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 fl | appos |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 1 fl | punct |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 building | punct |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 building | case |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 building | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 building | det |
| 10 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 fl | appos |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 fl | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 fl | punct |
| 13 | 3rd | 3rd | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 14 fl | amod |
| 14 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 building | appos |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 fl | punct |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 fl | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 fl | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3
FL.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FL | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 FL | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
Florida, a state in the USA.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florida | Florida | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 state | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 state | det |
| 4 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Florida | appos |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 USA | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 USA | det |
| 7 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 state | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Florida | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 4
fl.: «floruit», Latin for «flourished», used before the time when a person was known to be active.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 flourished | nsubj |
| 2 | .: | .: | PUNCT | _ | 4 floruit | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 floruit | punct |
| 4 | floruit | floruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 fl | appos |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 floruit | punct |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Latin | punct |
| 7 | Latin | Latin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 flourished | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 flourished | mark |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 flourished | punct |
| 10 | flourished | flourish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 flourished | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 used | punct |
| 13 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 flourished | conj |
| 14 | before | before | ADP | _ | 16 time | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 time | det |
| 16 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 used | obl |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 known | advmod |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 person | det |
| 19 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 known | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 known | aux:pass |
| 21 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 used | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 active | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 active | cop |
| 24 | active | active | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 known | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 flourished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flourish in a quote | participle · passive | fl | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | use | participle | time | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | know | past · passive | a person | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | active property | tree rules |
Example 1
The can holds 12 fl oz of juice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 holds | det |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 holds | aux |
| 3 | holds | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 oz | nummod |
| 5 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 oz | compound |
| 6 | oz | Oz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 holds | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 juice | case |
| 8 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 oz | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 holds | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | can | 12 fl oz of juice | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oz=Theme |
Example 2
The office is on the 3rd fl.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 office | det |
| 2 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fl | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fl | cop |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 fl | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fl | det |
| 6 | 3rd | 3rd | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 7 fl | amod |
| 7 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fl | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the office | the 3rd fl | tree rules |
Example 3
Grandpa lives in Orlando, FL.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandpa | Grandpa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lives | nsubj |
| 2 | lives | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Orlando | case |
| 4 | Orlando | Orlando | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lives | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 FL | punct |
| 6 | FL | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Orlando | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lives | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | Grandpa | Orlando and FL | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in orlando=Location |
Example 4
A US fluid ounce is about 30 ml.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 ounce | det |
| 2 | US | US | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 fluid | compound |
| 3 | fluid | fluid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ounce | compound |
| 4 | ounce | ounce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ml | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 ml | cop |
| 6 | about | about | ADV | _ | 7 30 | advmod |
| 7 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 ml | nummod |
| 8 | ml | ml | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 ml | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a fluid ounce | 30 ml | tree rules |
Example 5
The label says 8 fl oz.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 label | det |
| 2 | label | label | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 oz. | nummod |
| 5 | fl | fl | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 oz. | amod |
| 6 | oz. | oz. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the label | 8 fl oz. | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent oz.=Topic |
Example 6
The recipe needs 4 fl oz of milk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 recipe | det |
| 2 | recipe | recipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 needs | nsubj |
| 3 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 oz | nummod |
| 5 | fl | FL | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 oz | compound |
| 6 | oz | Oz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 needs | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 milk | case |
| 8 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 oz | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 needs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | the recipe | 4 fl oz of milk | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot oz=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fl/