foreleg
Who acts: dog, cow · What happens: kick out, rest, have · To what, where: horse, foreleg, knee, mud
«foreleg» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: foreleg in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
One of the two front legs of an animal such as a horse, dog or cow.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 legs | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 legs | det |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 legs | nummod |
| 5 | front | front | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 legs | amod |
| 6 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 One | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 animal | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 animal | det |
| 9 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 legs | nmod |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 13 horse | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 horse | det |
| 13 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 animal | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 dog | punct |
| 15 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 horse | conj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 cow | cc |
| 17 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 horse | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 One | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
The horse kicked out with its foreleg.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 horse | det |
| 2 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | kicked | kick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 horse | acl |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 kicked | compound:prt |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 foreleg | case |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 foreleg | nmod:poss |
| 7 | foreleg | foreleg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kicked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 horse | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick out | participle | the horse not said here | with horse's foreleg | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP PP»: agent=Agent with foreleg=Instrument |
Example 2
The dog rested its foreleg on my knee.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dog | det |
| 2 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rested | nsubj |
| 3 | rested | rest | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 foreleg | nmod:poss |
| 5 | foreleg | foreleg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rested | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 knee | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 knee | nmod:poss |
| 8 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rested | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rested | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rest | past | the dog | dog's foreleg | my knee | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent foreleg=Theme on knee=Location |
Example 3
The cow had mud on each foreleg.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cow | det |
| 2 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 foreleg | case |
| 6 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 foreleg | det |
| 7 | foreleg | foreleg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 had | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 had | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the cow | mud | each foreleg | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mud=Patient |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/foreleg/