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fosterling

Who acts: fosterling, king · What happens: be, bring up, not be, raise, lament, not master · To what, where: child, young animal, own parent, orphan, hard art

«fosterling» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fosterling in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: old use — kept apart, not parsed.

A fosterling is a child or young animal brought up by someone who is not its own parent.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetccamodconjaclcompound:prtcaseoblnsubjcopadvmodnmod:possamodacl:relclpunctrootADETfosterlingNOUNisAUXaDETchildNOUNorCCONJyoungADJanimalNOUNbroughtVERBupADPbyADPsomeonePRONwhoPRONisAUXnotPARTitsPRONownADJparentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fosterlingdet
2fosterlingfosterlingNOUNNumber=Sing5 childnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 childcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 childdet
5childchildNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_8 animalcc
7youngyoungADJDegree=Pos8 animalamod
8animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing5 childconj
9broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 animalacl
10upupADP_9 broughtcompound:prt
11bybyADP_12 someonecase
12someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 broughtobl
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 parentnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 parentcop
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 parentadvmod
16itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 parentnmod:poss
17ownownADJDegree=Pos18 parentamod
18parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing12 someoneacl:relcl
19..PUNCT_5 childpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fosterlinga child or young animaltree rules
2bring upparticipleyoung animal not said hereby someonevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent
3not is apresentfosterling's own parenttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The king raised the orphan as his fosterling.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETkingNOUNraisedVERBtheDETorphanADJasADPhisPRONfosterlingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 raisednsubj
3raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 orphandet
5orphanorphanADJDegree=Pos3 raisedobj
6asasADP_8 fosterlingcase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 fosterlingnmod:poss
8fosterlingfosterlingNOUNNumber=Sing3 raisedobl
9..PUNCT_3 raisedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raisepastthe kingthe orphanas king's fosterlingvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent orphan=Theme

Example 2

His fosterling lamented that the hard art would never be mastered.

nmod:possnsubjmarkdetamodnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclpunctrootHisPRONfosterlingNOUNlamentedVERBthatSCONJtheDEThardADJartNOUNwouldAUXneverADVbeAUXmasteredVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 fosterlingnmod:poss
2fosterlingfosterlingNOUNNumber=Sing3 lamentednsubj
3lamentedlamentVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_11 masteredmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 artdet
6hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 artamod
7artartNOUNNumber=Sing11 masterednsubj:pass
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 masteredaux
9neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 masteredadvmod
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 masteredaux:pass
11masteredmasterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 lamentedadvcl
12..PUNCT_3 lamentedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lamentpastHis fosterlingvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2not masterwould · passivethe hard arttree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fosterling/