fulfill
Who acts: He, his, You, She · What happens: fulfill, be, carry out, promise, need, wish · To what, where: something, need, job, promise, conditions, duties
«fulfill» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fulfill in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To fulfill something is to do or carry out what was promised, needed or wished.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 fulfill | mark |
| 2 | fulfill | fulfill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 do | advcl |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 fulfill | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | cop |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 do | mark |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 carry | cc |
| 8 | carry | carry | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | conj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 carry | compound:prt |
| 10 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 12 promised | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 promised | aux:pass |
| 12 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 carry | ccomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 needed | punct |
| 14 | needed | need | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 promised | conj |
| 15 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 wished | cc |
| 16 | wished | wish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 needed | conj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fulfill | to-infinitive | something | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is | present | do property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | carry out | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | promise speech: promise | past · passive | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | need | participle | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 6 | wish | participle | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
To fulfill a need or a job is to meet it or do it properly. (British spelling: fulfil).
Sentence 1: To fulfill a need or a job is to meet it or do it properly.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 fulfill | mark |
| 2 | fulfill | fulfill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 meet | advcl |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 need | det |
| 4 | need | need | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fulfill | obj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 job | cc |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 job | det |
| 7 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 need | conj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 meet | cop |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 meet | mark |
| 10 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 meet | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 do | cc |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 meet | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 do | obj |
| 15 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 13 do | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 meet | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fulfill | to-infinitive | a need or a job | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent need=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is | present | meet property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | do | infinitive | job | properly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Sentence 2: (British spelling: fulfil).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 spelling | punct |
| 2 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spelling | amod |
| 3 | spelling | spelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 fulfil | punct |
| 5 | fulfil | fulfil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spelling | appos |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 fulfil | punct |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spelling | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
He wanted to fulfill his promise to his mother.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 fulfill | mark |
| 4 | fulfill | fulfill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 promise | nmod:poss |
| 6 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fulfill | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 mother | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mother | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fulfill | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fulfill not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | his promise | to his mother | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | promise | his = he | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 2
You must fulfill the conditions before you can win.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 fulfill | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 fulfill | aux |
| 3 | fulfill | fulfill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 conditions | det |
| 5 | conditions | condition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 fulfill | obj |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 win | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 win | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 win | aux |
| 9 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 fulfill | advcl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fulfill | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fulfill | must | You | the conditions | vn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent condition=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | win | can | you | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
She fulfilled her duties at home.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fulfilled | nsubj |
| 2 | fulfilled | fulfil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 duties | nmod:poss |
| 4 | duties | duty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 fulfilled | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 home | case |
| 6 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fulfilled | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fulfilled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fulfil | past | She | her duties | home | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fulfill/