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fulfil

Who acts: you, they, Christians, Jesus, He, his · What happens: do, promise, need, fulfil, make, hope · To what, where: promise, dream, need, someone, prophecies, grandma · Speech: someone speaks here

«fulfil» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: fulfil in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

To do what you promised or what is needed: «fulfil a promise».

The tree, 12 words
markobjnsubjadvclccnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctpunctparataxisdetobjpunctpunctrootToPARTdoVERBwhatPRONyouPRONpromisedVERBorCCONJwhatPRONisAUXneededVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTfulfilVERBaDETpromiseNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 domark
2dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 promisedobj
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 promisednsubj
5promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 doadvcl
6ororCCONJ_9 neededcc
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int9 needednsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 neededaux:pass
9neededneedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 promisedconj
10::PUNCT_12 fulfilpunct
11««PUNCT_12 fulfilpunct
12fulfilfulfilVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 promisedparataxis
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 promisedet
14promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing12 fulfilobj
15»»PUNCT_12 fulfilpunct
16..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doto-infinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2promise speech: promisepastyouvn promise-37.13 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent what=Recipient clause=Topic
3needpresent · passivevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme
4fulfil in a quoteinfinitivea promisetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To make a dream, wish or hope come true.

markdetobjpunctapposccconjxcompxcomppunctrootToPARTmakeVERBaDETdreamNOUN,PUNCTwishNOUNorCCONJhopeVERBcomeVERBtrueADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dreamdet
4dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5,,PUNCT_6 wishpunct
6wishwishNOUNNumber=Sing4 dreamappos
7ororCCONJ_8 hopecc
8hopehopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wishconj
9comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 hopexcomp
10truetrueADJDegree=Pos9 comexcomp
11..PUNCT_2 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivea dreamvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset dream=Product
2hopepresentvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3come not said to happeninfinitivetrue propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

To meet a need or a requirement.

markdetobjccdetconjpunctrootToPARTmeetVERBaDETneedNOUNorCCONJaDETrequirementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 meetmark
2meetmeetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 needdet
4needneedNOUNNumber=Sing2 meetobj
5ororCCONJ_7 requirementcc
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 requirementdet
7requirementrequirementNOUNNumber=Sing4 needconj
8..PUNCT_2 meetpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meetto-infinitivea need or a requirementvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent need=Co-Agent

Meaning 4

To make someone feel happy and satisfied with what they do.

markadvclobjxcompccconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootToPARTmakeVERBsomeonePRONfeelVERBhappyADJandCCONJsatisfiedADJwithADPwhatPRONtheyPRONdoVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 feeladvcl
3someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 makeobj
4feelfeelVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5happyhappyADJDegree=Pos4 feelxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 satisfiedcc
7satisfiedsatisfiedADJDegree=Pos5 happyconj
8withwithADP_9 whatcase
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 satisfiedobl
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 donsubj
11dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 whatacl:relcl
12..PUNCT_4 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveyou not said heresomeonevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset someone=Product
2feelimperativeyou not said herehappy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3dopresenttheyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 5

Usage: Bible — kept apart, not parsed.

Of a prophecy: to come true, as Christians believe Jesus fulfilled the prophecies.

The tree, 13 words
casedetoblpunctmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjparataxisnsubjccompdetobjpunctrootOfADPaDETprophecyNOUN:PUNCTtoPARTcomeVERBtrueADJ,PUNCTasSCONJChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBJesusPROPNfulfilledVERBtheDETpropheciesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OfofADP_3 prophecycase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 prophecydet
3prophecyprophecyNOUNNumber=Sing6 comeobl
4::PUNCT_6 comepunct
5totoPART_6 comemark
6comecomeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7truetrueADJDegree=Pos6 comexcomp
8,,PUNCT_11 believepunct
9asasSCONJ_11 believemark
10ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur11 believensubj
11believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 comeparataxis
12JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing13 fulfillednsubj
13fulfilledfulfilVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 believeccomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 propheciesdet
15propheciesprophecyNOUNNumber=Plur13 fulfilledobj
16..PUNCT_6 comepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cometo-infinitiveof a prophecy; true propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of prophecy=Initial_Location
2believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3fulfilpastJesusthe propheciestree rules

Example 1

He fulfilled his promise and visited his grandma every week.

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjnmod:possobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootHePRONfulfilledVERBhisPRONpromiseNOUNandCCONJvisitedVERBhisPRONgrandmaNOUNeveryDETweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fulfillednsubj
2fulfilledfulfilVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 promisenmod:poss
4promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing2 fulfilledobj
5andandCCONJ_6 visitedcc
6visitedvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 fulfilledconj
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 grandmanmod:poss
8grandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitedobj
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 weekdet
10weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing6 visitedobl:unmarked
11..PUNCT_2 fulfilledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilpastHehis promisetree rules
2visitpastHe not said herehis grandmaweekvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grandma=Co-Agent
3promisehis = henom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 2

She fulfilled her dream of swimming in the sea.

nsubjnmod:possobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootShePRONfulfilledVERBherPRONdreamNOUNofADPswimmingNOUNinADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fulfillednsubj
2fulfilledfulfilVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dreamnmod:poss
4dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 fulfilledobj
5ofofADP_6 swimmingcase
6swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing4 dreamnmod
7ininADP_9 seacase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seadet
9seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 fulfilledobl
10..PUNCT_2 fulfilledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilpastSheher dream of swimmingthe seatree rules
2dreamher = sheswimmingnom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Example 3

This job fulfils me; I love helping people.

detnsubjobjpunctnsubjconjxcompobjpunctrootThisDETjobNOUNfulfilsVERBmePRON;PUNCTIPRONloveVERBhelpingVERBpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 jobdet
2jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing3 fulfilsnsubj
3fulfilsfulfilVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 fulfilsobj
5;;PUNCT_7 lovepunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 lovensubj
7loveloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fulfilsconj
8helpinghelpVERBVerbForm=Ger7 lovexcomp
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 helpingobj
10..PUNCT_3 fulfilspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilpresentthis jobmetree rules
2lovepresentIvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3help not said to happengerundI not said herepeoplevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary

Example 4

Your project must fulfil all the rules on the sheet.

nmod:possnsubjauxdet:predetdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootYourPRONprojectNOUNmustAUXfulfilVERBallDETtheDETrulesNOUNonADPtheDETsheetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 projectnmod:poss
2projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing4 fulfilnsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 fulfilaux
4fulfilfulfilVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 rulesdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 rulesdet
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 fulfilobj
8ononADP_10 sheetcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sheetdet
10sheetsheetNOUNNumber=Sing7 rulesnmod
11..PUNCT_4 fulfilpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilmustYour projectall rulesthe sheettree rules
2projectYournom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 5

Christians believe Jesus fulfilled the words of the prophets.

nsubjnsubjccompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBJesusPROPNfulfilledVERBtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETprophetsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JesusJesusPROPNNumber=Sing4 fulfillednsubj
4fulfilledfulfilVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 believeccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wordsdet
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 fulfilledobj
7ofofADP_9 prophetscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 prophetsdet
9prophetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur6 wordsnmod
10..PUNCT_2 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2fulfilpastJesusthe words of the prophetstree rules
3wordthe prophetsnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Example 6

The knight fulfilled his quest and returned home.

detnsubjnmod:possobjccconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNfulfilledVERBhisPRONquestNOUNandCCONJreturnedVERBhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 fulfillednsubj
3fulfilledfulfilVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 questnmod:poss
5questquestNOUNNumber=Sing3 fulfilledobj
6andandCCONJ_7 returnedcc
7returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 fulfilledconj
8homehomeADV_7 returnedadvmod
9..PUNCT_3 fulfilledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilpastthe knightknight's questtree rules
2returnpastthe knight not said herehome propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3questknightnom quest «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

May the good ever-loving God fulfil your loveliest dream!”

auxdetamodadvmodpunctamodnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctpunctrootMayAUXtheDETgoodADJeverADV-PUNCTlovingVERBGodPROPNfulfilVERByourPRONloveliestADJdreamNOUN!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MaymayAUXVerbForm=Fin8 fulfilaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Goddet
3goodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 Godamod
4evereverADVPronType=Ind6 lovingadvmod
5--PUNCT_4 everpunct
6lovingloveVERBVerbForm=Ger7 Godamod
7GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 fulfilnsubj
8fulfilfulfilVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 dreamnmod:poss
10loveliestlovelyADJDegree=Sup11 dreamamod
11dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing8 fulfilobj
12!!PUNCT_8 fulfilpunct
13”"PUNCT_8 fulfilpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovegerundevervn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
2fulfilmaythe good loving Godyour loveliest dreamtree rules
3dreamyournom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/F/fulfil/