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gallantly

Who acts: brave knight, boy, knight, They · What happens: mean, show, behave, save, bow, fight · To what, where: courage, puppy, river

«gallantly» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: gallantly in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Gallantly means bravely and boldly, showing courage.

advmodadvmodccconjpunctconjobjpunctrootGallantlyADVmeansVERBbravelyADVandCCONJboldlyADV,PUNCTshowingVERBcourageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GallantlygallantlyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3bravelybravelyADV_2 meansadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 boldlycc
5boldlyboldlyADVDegree=Pos3 bravelyconj
6,,PUNCT_7 showingpunct
7showingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 meansconj
8couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing7 showingobj
9..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentbravely, gallantly propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2showgerundcouragevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent courage=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Gallantly means politely and kindly, as a brave knight behaves towards a lady.

The tree, 13 words
advmodadvmodccconjpunctmarkdetamodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootGallantlyADVmeansVERBpolitelyADVandCCONJkindlyADV,PUNCTasSCONJaDETbraveADJknightNOUNbehavesVERBtowardsADPaDETladyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GallantlygallantlyADV_2 meansadvmod
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3politelypolitelyADV_2 meansadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 kindlycc
5kindlykindlyADV_3 politelyconj
6,,PUNCT_11 behavespunct
7asasSCONJ_11 behavesmark
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 knightdet
9bravebraveADJDegree=Pos10 knightamod
10knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing11 behavesnsubj
11behavesbehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansparataxis
12towardstowardsADP_14 ladycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 ladydet
14ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing11 behavesobl
15..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentgallantly, politely propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2behavepresenta brave knighttowards a ladyvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

Example 1

The boy gallantly saved the puppy from the river.

detnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETboyNOUNgallantlyADVsavedVERBtheDETpuppyNOUNfromADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 savednsubj
3gallantlygallantlyADV_4 savedadvmod
4savedsaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 puppydet
6puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing4 savedobj
7fromfromADP_9 rivercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 riverdet
9riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing4 savedobl
10..PUNCT_4 savedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1savepastthe boythe puppythe rivergallantly propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent puppy=Theme from river=Source

Example 2

The knight bowed gallantly to the princess.

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETknightNOUNbowedVERBgallantlyADVtoADPtheDETprincessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 knightdet
2knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing3 bowednsubj
3bowedbowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4gallantlygallantlyADV_3 bowedadvmod
5totoADP_7 princesscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princessdet
7princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing3 bowedobl
8..PUNCT_3 bowedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bowpastthe knightto the princess; gallantly propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to princess=Pivot

Example 3

They fought gallantly against the dragon.

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONfoughtVERBgallantlyADVagainstADPtheDETdragonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 foughtnsubj
2foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3gallantlygallantlyADV_2 foughtadvmod
4againstagainstADP_6 dragoncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dragondet
6dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing2 foughtobl
7..PUNCT_2 foughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fightpastTheyagainst the dragon; gallantly propertyvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/gallantly/