garden Who acts: garden, people, Americans, Gardens, She, much fence · What happens: be, grow, call, plant, weed, water · To what, where: piece, flowers, grass area, UK, garden, public park · Speech: someone speaks here
«garden» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: garden in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A garden is a piece of land where people grow flowers, fruit or vegetables.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det case nmod advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct conj cc conj punct root A DET garden NOUN is AUX a DET piece NOUN of ADP land NOUN where ADV people NOUN grow VERB flowers NOUN , PUNCT fruit NOUN or CCONJ vegetables NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 garden det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 piece cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 piece det 5 piece piece NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 land case 7 land land NOUN Number=Sing 5 piece nmod 8 where where ADV PronType=Rel 10 grow advmod 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 10 grow nsubj 10 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 land acl:relcl 11 flowers flower NOUN Number=Plur 10 grow obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 fruit punct 13 fruit fruit NOUN Number=Sing 11 flowers conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 vegetables cc 15 vegetables vegetable NOUN Number=Plur 11 flowers conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 5 piece punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a garden a piece of land tree rules 2 grow present people flowers and fruit or vegetables vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location flower=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 In the UK, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand the garden is also the grass area around a house; Americans often call it the yard.
The tree, 24 words case det obl punct conj punct conj cc flat conj det nsubj cop advmod det compound case det nmod punct nsubj advmod parataxis obj det xcomp punct root In ADP the DET UK PROPN , PUNCT Ireland PROPN , PUNCT Australia PROPN and CCONJ New PROPN Zealand PROPN the DET garden NOUN is AUX also ADV the DET grass NOUN area NOUN around ADP a DET house NOUN ; PUNCT Americans PROPN often ADV call VERB it PRON the DET yard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 UK case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 UK det 3 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 17 area obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Ireland punct 5 Ireland Ireland PROPN Number=Sing 3 UK conj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 Australia punct 7 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 3 UK conj 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 Zealand cc 9 New New PROPN Number=Sing 10 Zealand flat 10 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 7 Australia conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 garden det 12 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 17 area nsubj 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 area cop 14 also also ADV _ 17 area advmod 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 area det 16 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 17 area compound 17 area area NOUN Number=Sing root root 18 around around ADP _ 20 house case 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 house det 20 house house NOUN Number=Sing 17 area nmod 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 24 call punct 22 Americans American PROPN Number=Plur 24 call nsubj 23 often often ADV _ 24 call advmod 24 call call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 17 area parataxis 25 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 call obj 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 yard det 27 yard yard NOUN Number=Sing 24 call xcomp 28 . . PUNCT _ 17 area punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the garden the grass area the UK and Ireland and Australia and New Zealand around a house tree rules 2 call present Americans garden often property vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
Meaning 3 Gardens are also a public park with plants, like botanical gardens.
nsubj cop advmod det amod case nmod punct case amod conj punct root Gardens NOUN are AUX also ADV a DET public ADJ park NOUN with ADP plants NOUN , PUNCT like ADP botanical ADJ gardens NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gardens garden NOUN Number=Plur 6 park nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 park cop 3 also also ADV _ 6 park advmod 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 park det 5 public public ADJ Degree=Pos 6 park amod 6 park park NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 with with ADP _ 8 plants case 8 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 6 park nmod 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 gardens punct 10 like like ADP _ 12 gardens case 11 botanical botanical ADJ Degree=Pos 12 gardens amod 12 gardens garden NOUN Number=Plur 6 park conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 park punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Gardens a public park and botanical gardens with plants tree rules
Meaning 4 To garden is to work in a garden, planting, weeding and watering.
The tree, 12 words mark advcl cop mark case det obl punct advcl punct conj cc conj punct root To PART garden NOUN is AUX to PART work VERB in ADP a DET garden NOUN , PUNCT planting VERB , PUNCT weeding VERB and CCONJ watering VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 garden mark 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 5 work advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 work cop 4 to to PART _ 5 work mark 5 work work VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 garden case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 garden det 8 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 5 work obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 planting punct 10 planting plant VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 work advcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 weeding punct 12 weeding weed VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 planting conj 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 watering cc 14 watering water VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 10 planting conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 work punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a garden work property tree rules 2 plant gerund vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 weed gerund vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4 water gerund vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The garden has 6 rows of 8 tomato plants.
det nsubj nummod obj case nummod compound nmod punct root The DET garden NOUN has VERB 6 NUM rows NOUN of ADP 8 NUM tomato NOUN plants NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 garden det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 6 6 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 rows nummod 5 rows row NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 of of ADP _ 9 plants case 7 8 8 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 plants nummod 8 tomato tomato NOUN Number=Sing 9 plants compound 9 plants plant NOUN Number=Plur 5 rows nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the garden 6 rows of 8 tomato plants vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent row=Patient
Example 2 A garden is 10 m long and 4 m wide.
det nsubj cop nummod obl:unmarked cc nummod obl:unmarked conj punct root A DET garden NOUN is AUX 10 NUM m NOUN long ADJ and CCONJ 4 NUM m NOUN wide ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 garden det 2 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 6 long nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 long cop 4 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 m nummod 5 m m NOUN Number=Plur 6 long obl:unmarked 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 and and CCONJ _ 10 wide cc 8 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 m nummod 9 m m NOUN Number=Plur 10 wide obl:unmarked 10 wide wide ADJ Degree=Pos 6 long conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 long punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a garden 10 m obl:unmarked ; long property tree rules 2 be a garden not said here 4 m tree rules
Example 3 She picked 25 carrots from her garden.
nsubj nummod obj case nmod:poss obl punct root She PRON picked VERB 25 NUM carrots NOUN from ADP her PRON garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 picked nsubj 2 picked pick VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 carrots nummod 4 carrots carrot NOUN Number=Plur 2 picked obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 garden case 6 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 garden nmod:poss 7 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 2 picked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 picked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pick past She 25 carrots her garden vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent carrot=Theme from garden=Source
Example 4 How much fence goes around the garden?
advmod amod nsubj case det obl punct root How ADV much ADJ fence NOUN goes VERB around ADP the DET garden NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 3 fence amod 3 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes nsubj 4 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 around around ADP _ 7 garden case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 garden det 7 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 4 goes obl 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present much fence the garden vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme around garden=Initial_Location
Example 5 Our school has a garden where we grow beans.
nmod:poss nsubj det obj advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root Our PRON school NOUN has VERB a DET garden NOUN where ADV we PRON grow VERB beans NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 school nmod:poss 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 garden det 5 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 has obj 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 8 grow advmod 7 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 8 grow nsubj 8 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 garden acl:relcl 9 beans bean NOUN Number=Plur 8 grow obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Our school a garden vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Patient 2 grow present we beans vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location bean=Theme
Example 6 Grandpa loves gardening on Saturdays.
nsubj xcomp case obl punct root Grandpa PROPN loves VERB gardening VERB on ADP Saturdays PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Grandpa Grandpa PROPN Number=Sing 2 loves nsubj 2 loves love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 gardening garden VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 loves xcomp 4 on on ADP _ 5 Saturdays case 5 Saturdays Saturday PROPN Number=Plur 3 gardening obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 loves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love present Grandpa vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 garden not said to happen gerund Grandpa not said here saturday tree rules
Example 7 The kids played football in the back garden.
det nsubj obj case det compound obl punct root The DET kids NOUN played VERB football NOUN in ADP the DET back NOUN garden NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 kids det 2 kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 3 played nsubj 3 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 football football NOUN Number=Sing 3 played obj 5 in in ADP _ 8 garden case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 garden det 7 back back NOUN Number=Sing 8 garden compound 8 garden garden NOUN Number=Sing 3 played obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past the kids football the back garden vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent football=Theme
Example 8 We visited the botanic gardens and saw huge cactuses.
nsubj det compound obj cc conj amod obj punct root We PRON visited VERB the DET botanic NOUN gardens NOUN and CCONJ saw VERB huge ADJ cactuses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 visited nsubj 2 visited visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 gardens det 4 botanic botanic NOUN Number=Sing 5 gardens compound 5 gardens garden NOUN Number=Plur 2 visited obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 saw cc 7 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 visited conj 8 huge huge ADJ Degree=Pos 9 cactuses amod 9 cactuses cactuse NOUN Number=Plur 7 saw obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 visited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit past We the botanic gardens vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Co-Agent 2 see past We not said here huge cactuses vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cactuse=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous garbagenext → gardener↑ back to G in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/garden/