garrison Who acts: soldiers, Romans, Gibraltar, king, food, garrison · What happens: live, guard, put, keep, hold out, be · To what, where: town, group, soldiers, place, garrison, fort
«garrison» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: garrison in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A group of soldiers living in a town or fort to guard it.
det nsubj case acl case det obl cc conj mark advcl obj punct root A DET group NOUN of ADP soldiers NOUN living VERB in ADP a DET town NOUN or CCONJ fort NOUN to PART guard VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 group det 2 group group NOUN Number=Sing 4 soldiers nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 soldiers case 4 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur root root 5 living live VERB VerbForm=Ger 4 soldiers acl 6 in in ADP _ 8 town case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 town det 8 town town NOUN Number=Sing 5 living obl 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 fort cc 10 fort fort NOUN Number=Sing 8 town conj 11 to to PART _ 12 guard mark 12 guard guard VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 living advcl 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 guard obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 4 soldiers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live gerund soldiers not said here a town or fort vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in town=Location
2 guard to-infinitive soldiers not said here group vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The fort, castle or town where these soldiers live.
det punct conj cc conj advmod det nsubj acl:relcl punct root The DET fort NOUN , PUNCT castle NOUN or CCONJ town NOUN where ADV these DET soldiers NOUN live VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fort det 2 fort fort NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 castle punct 4 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 2 fort conj 5 or or CCONJ _ 6 town cc 6 town town NOUN Number=Sing 2 fort conj 7 where where ADV PronType=Rel 10 live advmod 8 these this DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 9 soldiers det 9 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur 10 live nsubj 10 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 town acl:relcl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 fort punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present this soldiers vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Meaning 3 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To put soldiers in a place to guard it.
mark obj case det obl mark advcl obj punct root To PART put VERB soldiers NOUN in ADP a DET place NOUN to PART guard VERB it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 put mark 2 put put VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 4 in in ADP _ 6 place case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 place det 6 place place NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 7 to to PART _ 8 guard mark 8 guard guard VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 put advcl 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 guard obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put to-infinitive soldiers a place vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme in place=Destination
2 guard to-infinitive place vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary
Example 1 The Romans kept a garrison at every fort along Hadrian's Wall.
det nsubj det obj case det obl case nmod:poss case obl punct root The DET Romans PROPN kept VERB a DET garrison NOUN at ADP every DET fort NOUN along ADP Hadrian PROPN 's PART Wall PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Romans det 2 Romans Roman PROPN Number=Plur 3 kept nsubj 3 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 garrison det 5 garrison garrison NOUN Number=Sing 3 kept obj 6 at at ADP _ 8 fort case 7 every every DET PronType=Tot 8 fort det 8 fort fort NOUN Number=Sing 3 kept obl 9 along along ADP _ 12 Wall case 10 Hadrian Hadrian PROPN Number=Sing 12 Wall nmod:poss 11 's 's PART _ 10 Hadrian case 12 Wall Wall PROPN Number=Sing 3 kept obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past the Romans a garrison every fort along Hadrian's Wall vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent garrison=Theme at fort=Location
Example 2 The castle's garrison held out for three months.
det nmod:poss case acl compound:prt case nummod obl punct root The DET castle NOUN 's PART garrison NOUN held VERB out ADP for ADP three NUM months NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 castle det 2 castle castle NOUN Number=Sing 4 garrison nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 castle case 4 garrison garrison NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 held hold VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 garrison acl 6 out out ADP _ 5 held compound:prt 7 for for ADP _ 9 months case 8 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 months nummod 9 months month NOUN Number=Plur 5 held obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 garrison punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold out participle the castle's garrison not said here month vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Gibraltar was a British garrison town for centuries.
nsubj cop det amod compound case obl punct root Gibraltar PROPN was AUX a DET British ADJ garrison NOUN town NOUN for ADP centuries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Gibraltar Gibraltar PROPN Number=Sing 6 town nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 town cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 town det 4 British British ADJ Degree=Pos 6 town amod 5 garrison garrison NOUN Number=Sing 6 town compound 6 town town NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 for for ADP _ 8 centuries case 8 centuries century NOUN Number=Plur 6 town obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 town punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Gibraltar a British garrison town century tree rules
Example 4 The king garrisoned the town with 500 soldiers.
det nsubj det obj case nummod nmod punct root The DET king NOUN garrisoned VERB the DET town NOUN with ADP 500 NUM soldiers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing 3 garrisoned nsubj 3 garrisoned garrison VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 town det 5 town town NOUN Number=Sing 3 garrisoned obj 6 with with ADP _ 8 soldiers case 7 500 500 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 soldiers nummod 8 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur 5 town nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 garrisoned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 garrison participle the king the town with 500 soldiers tree rules
Example 5 When food ran out, the garrison surrendered.
advmod nsubj advcl compound:prt punct det nsubj punct root When ADV food NOUN ran VERB out ADP , PUNCT the DET garrison NOUN surrendered VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 3 ran advmod 2 food food NOUN Number=Sing 3 ran nsubj 3 ran run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 surrendered advcl 4 out out ADP _ 3 ran compound:prt 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 ran punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 garrison det 7 garrison garrison NOUN Number=Sing 8 surrendered nsubj 8 surrendered surrender VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 . . PUNCT _ 8 surrendered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run out past food vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2 surrender past the garrison vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 6 A small garrison guarded the bridge.
det amod nsubj det obj punct root A DET small ADJ garrison NOUN guarded VERB the DET bridge NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 garrison det 2 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 3 garrison amod 3 garrison garrison NOUN Number=Sing 4 guarded nsubj 4 guarded guard VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bridge det 6 bridge bridge NOUN Number=Sing 4 guarded obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 guarded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 guard participle a small garrison the bridge vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bridge=Beneficiary
Example 7 His proposals were gladly accepted, and in a moment the whole of the garrison sank down as if they were dead, and Virgilius himself had much ado to keep awake.
The tree, 30 words nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod punct cc case det nsubj det amod case det obl parataxis compound:prt mark mark nsubj cop advcl punct cc nsubj nmod:unmarked conj amod obj mark xcomp xcomp punct root His PRON proposals NOUN were AUX gladly ADV accepted VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ in ADP a DET moment NOUN the DET whole ADJ of ADP the DET garrison NOUN sank VERB down ADP as SCONJ if SCONJ they PRON were AUX dead ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ Virgilius PROPN himself PRON had VERB much ADJ ado NOUN to PART keep VERB awake ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 proposals nmod:poss 2 proposals proposal NOUN Number=Plur 5 accepted nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 accepted aux:pass 4 gladly gladly ADV _ 5 accepted advmod 5 accepted accept VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 16 sank punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 16 sank cc 8 in in ADP _ 10 moment case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 moment det 10 moment moment NOUN Number=Sing 16 sank nsubj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 whole det 12 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 10 moment amod 13 of of ADP _ 15 garrison case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 garrison det 15 garrison garrison NOUN Number=Sing 12 whole obl 16 sank sink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 accepted parataxis 17 down down ADP _ 16 sank compound:prt 18 as as SCONJ _ 22 dead mark 19 if if SCONJ _ 22 dead mark 20 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 22 dead nsubj 21 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 dead cop 22 dead dead ADJ Degree=Pos 16 sank advcl 23 , , PUNCT _ 27 had punct 24 and and CCONJ _ 27 had cc 25 Virgilius Virgilius PROPN Number=Sing 27 had nsubj 26 himself himself PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes 25 Virgilius nmod:unmarked 27 had have VERB Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 accepted conj 28 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 29 ado amod 29 ado ado NOUN Number=Sing 27 had obj 30 to to PART _ 31 keep mark 31 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 27 had xcomp 32 awake awake ADJ Degree=Pos 31 keep xcomp 33 . . PUNCT _ 5 accepted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 accept past · passive His proposals gladly property vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2 sink down past a moment vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3 is past proposals = proposal dead property tree rules
4 have past Virgilius Virgilius much ado tree rules
5 keep to-infinitive much ado not said here awake property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6 propose His = he nom proposal «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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