garter
Who acts: garter, She, sock, he · What happens: be, wear, hold up, tie, fall down, pull up · To what, where: band, elastic, stocking, garter, knee, you · Speech: someone speaks here
«garter» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: garter in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A garter is a band of elastic or cloth worn round the leg to hold up a stocking or sock.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 garter | det |
| 2 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 band | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 band | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 band | det |
| 5 | band | band | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 elastic | case |
| 7 | elastic | elastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 band | nmod |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 cloth | cc |
| 9 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 elastic | conj |
| 10 | worn | wear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 elastic | acl |
| 11 | round | round | ADP | _ | 13 leg | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 leg | det |
| 13 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 worn | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 hold | mark |
| 15 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 worn | advcl |
| 16 | up | up | ADP | _ | 15 hold | compound:prt |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 stocking | det |
| 18 | stocking | stocking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hold | obj |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 sock | cc |
| 20 | sock | sock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stocking | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 band | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a garter | a band | of elastic or cloth | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wear | participle | elastic or cloth not said here | round the leg | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | hold up | to-infinitive | a stocking or sock | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot stocking=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
She tied her garter below the knee.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | nsubj |
| 2 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 garter | nmod:poss |
| 4 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tied | obj |
| 5 | below | below | ADP | _ | 7 knee | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 knee | det |
| 7 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tied | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tied | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | She | her garter | the knee | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garter=Patient |
Example 2
His sock fell down, so he pulled up his garter.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 sock | nmod:poss |
| 2 | sock | sock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fell | nsubj |
| 3 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADV | _ | 3 fell | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pulled | punct |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 pulled | advmod |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 pulled | nsubj |
| 8 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 fell | conj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 pulled | compound:prt |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 garter | nmod:poss |
| 11 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pulled | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall down | past | His sock | down property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | pull up | past | he | his garter | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garter=Theme |
Example 3
"I shall not tell you," said the garter.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 tell | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 tell | advmod |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | iobj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 garter | det |
| 11 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert in a quote | shall | the garter = garter | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the garter | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/G/garter/